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Infrared spectroscopic observations of LL Andromedae and EF Eridani are presented. Our K band spectrum of LL Andromedae reveals the presence of methane absorption in the secondary star indicating an effective temperature less than 1300K,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Steve B. Howell , David R. Ciardi

Eta Carinae, the closest, active, massive binary containing a highly unstable LBV, exhibits expanding, compressed wind shells, seen in emission, that are spatially and spectrally resolved by \hst/\stis. Starting in June 2009, these…

Precise-Doppler experiments suggest that a massive (m sin i=0.86 M_J) planet orbits at semimajor axis a=3.4 AU around Epsilon Eridani, a nearby star with a massive debris disk. The dynamical perturbations from such a planet would mold the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sean M. Moran , Marc J. Kuchner , Matthew J. Holman

Eclipsing binary stars provide highly accurate measurements of the fundamental physical properties of stars. They therefore serve as stringent tests of the predictions of evolutionary models upon which most stellar age determinations are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-17 Keivan G. Stassun , Leslie Hebb , Mercedes Lopez-Morales , Andrej Prsa

We present a detailed visible and near-IR spectro-interferometric analysis of the Be-shell star $\omicron$ Aquarii from quasi-contemporaneous CHARA/VEGA and VLTI/AMBER observations. We measured the stellar radius of $\omicron$ Aquarii as…

EE Cep is an eclipsing binary with a period of 5.6 years. The next eclipse will occur soon, in May-June 2003, and all available past eclipses were collected and briefly analysed. EE Cep shows very large changes of the shape and the depth of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 D. Graczyk , M. Mikolajewski , T. Tomov , D. Kolev , I. Iliev

High resolution spectral observations of the polar EF Eridani obtained in a low state with X-Shooter revealed narrow emission lines from the irradiated secondary. The lines were most prominent in the near-IR Ca2-triplet, the more intensive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 A. D. Schwope , L. Christensen

The Ch-type asteroid (130) Elektra is orbited by three moons, making it the first quadruple system in the main asteroid belt. We aim to characterise the irregular shape of Elektra and construct a complete orbital model of its unique moon…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-27 M. Fuksa , M. Brož , J. Hanuš , M. Ferrais , P. Fatka , P. Vernazza

The oscillation spectrum of Nu Eri is the richest known for any variable of the Beta Cephei type. We interpret the spectrum in terms of normal mode excitation and construct seismic models of the star. The frequency data combined with data…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. A. Pamyatnykh , G. Handler , W. A. Dziembowski

V501 Her is a well detached G3 eclipsing binary star with a period of 8.597687 days for which we have determined very accurate light and radial-velocity curves by using robotic telescopes. Results of these data indicate that the component…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Claud H. Sandberg Lacy , Francis C. Fekel

We report spectroscopic observations of vB 120 (HD 30712), a 5.7 yr astrometric-spectroscopic binary system in the Hyades cluster. We combine our radial velocities with others from the literature, and with existing speckle interferometry…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-10 Guillermo Torres , Robert P. Stefanik , David W. Latham

Low-state spectrophotometry of the short-period polar EF Eridani (Porb=81 min) found the system at V=18.0 with no trace of the companion (Wheatley and Ramsay 1998). We show that the lack of such spectral features implies that the companion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Beuermann , P. Wheatley , G. Ramsay , F. Euchner , B. T. Gaensicke

By using the most recently published Doppler tomography measurements and accurate theoretical modeling of the oblateness-driven orbital precessions, we tightly constrain some of the physical and orbital parameters of the planetary system…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-05 Lorenzo Iorio

Extra-solar planet search programs require high-precision velocity measurements. They need to study how to disentangle radial-velocity variations due to Doppler motion from the noise induced by stellar activity. We monitored the active K2V…

We observed the newly discovered hyperbolic minor planet 1I/`Oumuamua (2017 U1) on 2017 October 30 with Lowell Observatory's 4.3-m Discovery Channel Telescope. From these observations, we derived a partial lightcurve with peak-to-trough…

We present the visual orbit of the double-lined spectroscopic binary HD 224355 from interferometric observations with the CHARA Array, as well as an updated spectroscopic analysis using echelle spectra from the Apache Point Observatory 3.5m…

$\beta$ Cep stars in eclipsing binary (EB) systems give us an opportunity to put observational constraints on their structure and stellar parameters. We present a comprehensive analysis of the $\beta$ Cep star in the EB V446 Cep, using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-08 A. Moharana , J. Southworth , K. Pavlovski , A. Miszuda , R. S. Rathour , K. G. Hełminiak , F. Marcadon , D. M. Bowman , T. B. Pawar , A. Tkachenko

The shape of a rotating star consisting of equilibrium plasma is considered. The velocity of apsidal rotation of close binary stars (periastron rotation) which depends on the star shapes is calculated. The obtained estimations are in a good…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. V. Vasiliev

Classical Cepheid variable stars are crucial calibrators of the cosmic distance scale thanks to a relation between their pulsation periods and luminosities. Their archetype, {\delta} Cephei, is an important calibrator for this relation. In…