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A macroscopic model to describe the dynamics of ion transport in ion channels is the Poisson-Nernst-Planck(PNP) equations. In this paper, we develop a finite-difference method for solving PNP equations, which is second-order accurate in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-18 Allen Flavell , Michael Machen , Bob Eisenberg , Chun Liu , Xiaofan Li

In this work, we propose a nonlinear stabilization technique for scalar conservation laws with implicit time stepping. The method relies on an artificial diffusion method, based on a graph-Laplacian operator. It is nonlinear, since it…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2016-12-23 Santiago Badia , Jesús Bonilla

A family of conservative schemes for the axisymmetric contact smoothed particle hydrodynamics (CSPH) method, which ensure the accuracy and stability in modeling of complex multi-material flows of compressible media, is introduced. Among…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-07-09 G. D. Rublev

This work is devoted to examine the uniqueness and existence of kinetic solutions for a class of scalar conservation laws involving a nonlocal super-critical diffusion operator and a multiplicative noise. Our proof for uniqueness is based…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-23 Lv Guangying , Gao Hongjun , Wei Jinlong

In this paper, we propose a Hamiltonian regularization of scalar conservation laws, which is parametrized by $\ell > 0$ and conserves an $H^1$ energy. We prove the existence of global weak solutions for this regularization. Furthermore, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-08 Billel Guelmame

The derivation of conservation laws and invariant functions is an essential procedure for the investigation of nonlinear dynamical systems. In this study we consider a two-field cosmological model with scalar fields defined in the Jordan…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-14 Antonios Mitsopoulos , Michael Tsamparlis , Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis

High-order accurate, $\textit{entropy stable}$ numerical methods for hyperbolic conservation laws have attracted much interest over the last decade, but only a few rigorous convergence results are available, particularly in multiple space…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-13 Neelabja Chatterjee , Ulrik Skre Fjordholm

We present a new approach to calculate the particle distribution function about relativistic shocks including synchrotron losses using the method of lines with an explicit finite difference scheme. A steady, continuous, one dimensional…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Sean Delaney , Paul Dempsey , Peter Duffy , Turlough P. Downes

In this paper we present a full general relativistic one-dimensional hydro-code which incorporates a modern high-resolution shock-capturing algorithm, with an approximate Riemann solver, for the correct modelling of formation and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Jose V. Romero , Jose M. Ibanez , Jose M. Marti , Juan A. Miralles

An effective algorithmic method is presented for finding the local conservation laws for partial differential equations with any number of independent and dependent variables. The method does not require the use or existence of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen C. Anco , George Bluman

We revisit the first type self-similar solutions for ultrarelativistic shock waves produced by explosions propagating into cold external medium whose density profile decreases with radius as $\rho\propto r^{-k}$. The first type solutions…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-04 Jun Tian

Fast sweeping methods have become a useful tool for computing the solutions of static Hamilton-Jacobi equations. By adapting the main idea behind these methods, we describe a new approach for computing steady state solutions to systems of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Bjorn Engquist , Brittany D. Froese , Yen-Hsi Richard Tsai

We study the stability and structure of shock formation in 1D hyperbolic conservation laws. We show that shock formation is stable near shocking simple waves: perturbations form a shock nearby in spacetime. We also characterize the boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-23 John Anderson , Sanchit Chaturvedi , Cole Graham

The direct method based on the definition of conserved currents of a system of differential equations is applied to compute the space of conservation laws of the (1+1)-dimensional wave equation in the light-cone coordinates. Then Noether's…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-23 Roman O. Popovych , Alexei F. Cheviakov

We prove that the family of solutions to vanishing viscosity approximation for multidimensional scalar conservation laws with discontinuous non-aligned flux and zero initial data in the limit generates a singular measure supported along the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Ajlan Zajmović

We study the particle method to approximate the gradient flow on the $L^p$-Wasserstein space. This method relies on the discretization of the energy introduced by [3] via nonoverlapping balls centered at the particles and preserves the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Rong Lei

Classifications of symmetries and conservation laws are presented for a variety of physically and analytically interesting wave equations with power onlinearities in n spatial dimensions: a radial hyperbolic equation, a radial Schrodinger…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen C. Anco , Nataliya M. Ivanova

Solutions to conservation laws satisfy the monotonicity property: the number of local extrema is a non-increasing function of time, and local maximum/minimum values decrease/increase monotonically in time. This paper investigates this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-11-06 Philippe G. LeFloch , Jian-Guo Liu

We construct Lie point symmetries, a closed-form solution and conservation laws using a non-Noetherian approach for a specific case of the Gorini-Kossakowski-Sudarshan-Lindblad equation that has been recast for the study of non-relativistic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-17 Muhammad Al-Zafar Khan , Mervlyn Moodley , Francesco Petruccione

In this paper we develop and test a fully conservative SPH scheme based on a tensor formulation that can be applied to simulate astrophysical systems. In the proposed scheme, derivatives are calculated from an integral expression that leads…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Domingo Garcia-Senz , Ruben M. Cabezon , Jose Antonio Escartin