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Related papers: The Infancy of Cosmic Reionization

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We investigate the possibility that the Universe is reionized by the decay products of heavy particles. In particular we study under which circumstances this decay may produce a significant reionization at high redshift ($z \simeq 20$), as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Elena Pierpaoli

The growth of ionized hydrogen bubbles in the intergalactic medium around early luminous objects is a fundamental process during the Epoch of Reionization (EoR). In this study, we analyze bubble sizes and their evolution using the…

The formation of the first galaxies during cosmic dawn and reionization (at redshifts $z=5-30$), triggered the last major phase transition of our universe, as hydrogen evolved from cold and neutral to hot and ionized. The 21-cm line of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 Julian B. Muñoz , Yuxiang Qin , Andrei Mesinger , Steven G. Murray , Bradley Greig , Charlotte Mason

After the so-called cosmic recombination, the expanding universe entered into a period of darkness since most of the matter was in a neutral state. About a billion years later, however, the intergalactic space was once again ionized. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-15 Matias Tueros , Maria Victoria del Valle , Gustavo Esteban Romero

In this work, we use the {\sc astraeus} (seminumerical rAdiative tranSfer coupling of galaxy formaTion and Reionization in N-body dArk mattEr simUlationS) framework which couples galaxy formation and reionization in the first billion years.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-26 Anne Hutter , Pratika Dayal , Laurent Legrand , Stefan Gottlöber , Gustavo Yepes

The first galaxies in the Universe are the building blocks of all observed galaxies. We present scaling relations for galaxies forming at redshifts $z \ge 15$ when reionization is just beginning. We utilize the ``Rarepeak' cosmological…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Pengfei Chen , John H. Wise , Michael L. Norman , Hao Xu , Brian W. O'Shea

The first generation of stars that formed directly from the primordial gas played a crucial role in the early phase of the reionization of the universe. Because of the short lifetimes of these stars the metals produced in their cores were…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 J. A. Weber , A. W. A. Pauldrach , J. S. Knogl , T. L. Hoffmann

We investigate reheating of the universe by early formation of stars and quasars in the hierarchical clustering scheme of cold dark matter scenario, with perturbation fluctuations normalized by the COBE data. It is found that ionizing uv…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. Fukugita , M. Kawasaki

The prospect of detecting the first galaxies by observing their impact on the intergalactic medium as they reionized it during the first billion years leads us to ask whether such indirect observations are capable of diagnosing which types…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Ilian T. Iliev , Garrelt Mellema , Paul R. Shapiro , Ue-Li Pen , Yi Mao , Jun Koda , Kyungjin Ahn

We investigate the possible impact of diffusion on the abundance of helium and other primordial elements during formation of the first structures in the early Universe. We consider the primary collapse of a perturbation and subsequent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-17 P. Medvedev , S. Sazonov , M. Gilfanov

The radiation background above the ionization edge of HeII varies strongly during and after helium reionization, because the attenuation length of such photons is relatively short (<40 Mpc) and because the ionizing sources (quasars) are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-02 Steven Furlanetto

The fraction of ionizing photons that escape their host galaxies to ionize hydrogen in the inter-galactic medium (IGM) is a critical parameter in analyses of the reionization era. In this paper we use the Meraxes semi-analytic galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-12-11 Simon J. Mutch , Bradley Greig , Yuxiang Qin , Gregory B. Poole , J. Stuart B. Wyithe

Direct detection of regions of ionized hydrogen (HII) has been suggested as a promising probe of cosmic reionization. Observing the redshifted 21-cm signal of hydrogen from the epoch of reionization (EoR) is a key scientific driver behind…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-20 Paul M. Geil , Simon J. Mutch , Gregory B. Poole , Alan R. Duffy , Andrei Mesinger , J. Stuart B. Wyithe

We extend our previous SPH parameter study of the effects of photoionization from O-stars on star-forming clouds to include initially unbound clouds. We generate a set of model clouds in the mass range $10^{4}-10^{6}$M$_{\odot}$ with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 J. E. Dale , B. Ercolano , I. A. Bonnell

Using existing models for the evolution of clustering we show that the first sources are likely to be highly biased and thus strongly clustered. We compute intensity fluctuations for clustered sources in a uniform IGM. The strong…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Siang Peng Oh

The size distribution of ionized regions during the epoch of reionization -- a key ingredient in understanding the HI power spectrum observable by 21cm experiments -- can be modelled analytically using the excursion set formalism of random…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Aseem Paranjape , T. Roy Choudhury

The Universe's dark ages end with the formation of the first generation of galaxies. These objects start emitting ultraviolet radiation that carves out ionized regions around them. After a sufficient number of ionizing sources have formed,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Saleem Zaroubi

We present predictions for two statistical measures of the hydrogen reionization process at high redshift. The first statistic is the number of neutral segments identified in spectra of high redshift QSOs as a function of their length. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Adi Nusser , Andrew Benson , Naoshi Sugiyama , Cedric Lacey

The early universe hosted a large population of low-mass virialized "minihalos," that were not massive enough to form stars on their own. While most minihalos were photoevaporated by ionizing photons from star-forming galaxies, these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 William J Gray , Evan Scannapieco

We couple the DELPHI framework for galaxy formation with a model for the escape of ionizing photons to study both its variability with galaxy assembly and the resulting key reionization sources. In this model, leakage either occurs through…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-28 Jonas Bremer , Pratika Dayal