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Related papers: Dynamics and transport of the Z_2 spin liquid: app…

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We argue that strongly correlated two dimensional electrons form a spin liquid in some regimes of density and temperature and give the theory of the magnetic properties of this spin liquid using the representation in terms of femions…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. B. Ioffe , A. J. Millis

The thermal conductivity of organic superconductor kappa-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu(NCS)2 (Tc =10.4 K) has been studied in a magnetic field rotating within the 2D superconducting planes with high alignment precision. At low temperatures (T < 0.5 K), a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Koichi Izawa , Hidemasa Yamaguchi , Takahiko Sasaki , Yuji Matsuda

We have theoretically investigated transport properties of the classical Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the triangular lattice in which a binding-unbinding topological transition of $\mathbb{Z}_2$ vortices is predicted to occur at a finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-31 K. Aoyama , H. Kawamura

The thermal conductivity $\kappa$ of the quasi-2D organic spin-liquid candidate EtMe$_3$Sb[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2$ (dmit-131) was measured at low temperatures, down to 0.07 K. We observe a vanishingly small residual linear term $\kappa_0/T$, in…

We have measured the temperature dependences of the thermal conductivity of Ba$_2$Cu$_{3-x}M_x$O$_4$Cl$_2$ ($M$ = Pd, Ni, Co; $x$ = 0, 0.03) single crystals including two-dimensional (2D) Cu$_3$O$_4$ planes consisting of a strong 2D spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-17 Masumi Ohno , Takayuki Kawamata , Megumi Akoshima , Yoji Koike

In our review we focus on the quantum spin liquid, defining the thermodynamic, transport and relaxation properties of geometrically frustrated magnets (insulators) represented by herbertsmithite $\rm ZnCu_{3}(OH)_6Cl_2$.

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-29 V. R. Shaginyan , A. Z. Msezane , M. Ya. Amusia , J. W. Clark , G. S. Japaridze , V. A. Stephanovich , Y. S. Leevik

The spin-1/2 kagom\'{e} Heisenberg antiferromagnet is generally accepted as one of the most promising two-dimensional models to realize a quantum spin liquid state. Previous experimental efforts were almost exclusively on only one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-28 Xiaochen Hong , Mahdi Behnami , Long Yuan , Boqiang Li , Wolfram Brenig , Bernd Büchner , Yuesheng Li , Christian Hess

We study charge and spin transport in systems composed of itinerant electrons and localized magnetic moments of a Kitaev quantum spin liquid (QSL) phase. For example, $\alpha-{\rm RuCl}_3$ either intrinsically doped or in proximity to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-10 Alexey Ermakov , Alessandro Principi

We study the problem of heat transport in one-dimensional (1D) spin-chain systems weakly coupled to three-dimensional phonons and impurities. We consider the limit of fast spin excitations and slow phonons, applicable to a number of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. L. Chernyshev , A. V. Rozhkov

We have performed thermodynamic and neutron scattering measurements on the S=1/2 kagome lattice antiferromagnet Zn Cu_3 (OH)_6 Cl_2. The susceptibility indicates a Curie-Weiss temperature of ~ -300 K; however, no magnetic order is observed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. S. Helton , K. Matan , M. P. Shores , E. A. Nytko , B. M. Bartlett , Y. Yoshida , Y. Takano , A. Suslov , Y. Qiu , J. -H. Chung , D. G. Nocera , Y. S. Lee

We study the ultralow-temperature thermodynamics and thermal conductivity ($\kappa$) of the single-crystal rare-earth chalcogenides NaYbS$_2$ and NaYbSe$_2$, which have an ideal triangular lattice of the Yb$^{3+}$ ions and have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-17 N. Li , M. T. Xie , Q. Huang , Z. W. Zhuo , Z. Zhang , E. S. Choi , Y. Y. Wang , H. Liang , Y. Sun , D. D. Wu , Q. J. Li , H. D. Zhou , G. Chen , X. Zhao , Q. M. Zhang , X. F. Sun

We investigate the effect of $k$-cubic spin-orbit interaction on electrical and thermoelectric transport properties of two-dimensional fermionic systems. We obtain exact analytical expressions of the inverse relaxation time (IRT) and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-26 Alestin Mawrie , Sonu Verma , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

We have investigated the thermal conductivity \kappa_mag of high-purity single crystals of the spin chain compound Sr2CuO3 which is considered an excellent realization of the one-dimensional spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-21 N. Hlubek , X. Zotos , S. Singh , R. Saint-Martin , A. Revcolevschi , B. Büchner , C. Hess

In this contribution we first review a method for obtaining the collective modes of pair-correlated neutron matter as found in a neutron star inner crust. We discuss two classes of modes corresponding to density and spin perturbations with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-26 Armen Sedrakian , John W. Clark

The thermal conductivity of the spin-1/2 chain cuprate BaCu2Si2O7 was measured along different crystallographic directions in the temperature region between 0.5 and 300 K. The thermal conductivity along the chain direction considerably…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Sologubenko , H. R. Ott , G. Dhalenne , A. Revcolevschi

We report torque magnetization measurements in regions of the mixed state phase diagram (${\bf B}\sim\mu_o{\bf H}_{c2}$ and T$_c$/$10^3$) of the organic superconductor $\kappa-$(ET)$_2$Cu(NCS)$_2$ where quantum fluctuations are expected to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. M. Mola , S. Hill , J. S. Brooks , J. S. Qualls

The thermal conductivity of electron-doped Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ single crystals is investigated below 200K, with an emphasis on the behavior near the magnetic and superconducting (T_c) transition temperatures. An enhancement of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-09 Andrew F. May , Michael A. McGuire , Jonathan E. Mitchell , Athena S. Sefat , Brian C. Sales

Fundamental conservation laws predict ballistic, i.e., dissipationless transport behaviour in one-dimensional quantum magnets. Experimental evidence, however, for such anomalous transport has been lacking ever since. Here we provide…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-01-19 N. Hlubek , P. Ribeiro , R. Saint-Martin , A. Revcolevschi , G. Roth , G. Behr , B. Büchner , C. Hess

We report a study of the low-temperature heat transport in the quasi-one-dimensional S = 1/2 alternating antiferromagnetic-ferromagnetic chain compound (CH_{3})_{2}NH_{2}CuCl_{3}. Both the temperature and magnetic-field dependencies of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-20 L. M. Chen , X. M. Wang , W. P. Ke , Z. Y. Zhao , X. G. Liu , C. Fan , Q. J. Li , X. Zhao , X. F. Sun

We have studied the interlayer resistivity of the prototypical quasi-two-dimensional organic superconductor $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu(NCS)$_2$ as a function of temperature, current and magnetic field, within the superconducting state. We…