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A Lagrangian depending on geometric variables (metric, affine connection, gauge group generators) is given which maintains compatibility with General Relativity. It generates the dynamics for Electromagnetism and other Gauge Fields along…

General Physics · Physics 2010-08-17 Juan Andres Musante

We generalize the Effective Field Theory of Inflation to include additional light scalar degrees of freedom that are in their vacuum at the time the modes of interest are crossing the horizon. In order to make the scalars light in a natural…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Leonardo Senatore , Matias Zaldarriaga

The role of torsion and a scalar field $\phi$ in gravitation in the background of a particular class of the Riemann-Cartan geometry is considered here. Some times ago, a Lagrangian density with Lagrange multipliers has been proposed by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-18 Prasanta Mahato

Constructivist lagrangian propiates a diverse approach to field theory. Introduce the set action. Consider fields families under a same symmetry group. The resulting fields set extends the standard atomist field theory to a whole field…

General Physics · Physics 2023-09-20 R. Doria , L. S. Mendes

We suggest an extension of the gauge principle which includes tensor gauge fields. The extended non-Abelian gauge transformations of the tensor gauge fields form a new large group. On this group one can define field strength tensors, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 George Savvidy

The use of Lagrange multipliers in the context of quintessence/phantom scalar fields allows to constrain the behavior of the scalar field, which provides a powerful tool, not only for the reconstruction of cosmological solutions but also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Diego Sáez-Gómez

Treating inflation as an effective theory, we expect the effective Lagrangian to contain higher-dimensional kinetic operators suppressed by the scale of UV physics. When these operators are powers of the inflaton kinetic energy, the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Paul Franche , Rhiannon Gwyn , Bret Underwood , Alisha Wissanji

The present work investigates several models of a single real scalar field, engendering kinetic term of the Dirac-Born-Infeld type. Such theories introduce nonlinearities to the kinetic part of the Lagrangian, which presents a square root…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-15 D. Bazeia , Elisama E. M. Lima , L. Losano

We examine the scenario of non-minimally coupled relativistic fluid and $k$-essence scalar field in a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker universe. By adding a non-minimal coupling term in the Lagrangian level, we study the variation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-23 Anirban Chatterjee , Saddam Hussain , Kaushik Bhattacharya

We derive scalar effective field theories - Lagrangians, symmetries, and all - from on-shell scattering amplitudes constructed purely from Lorentz invariance, factorization, a fixed power counting order in derivatives, and a fixed order at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-10 Clifford Cheung , Karol Kampf , Jiri Novotny , Jaroslav Trnka

We look for cosmologies with a scalar field (dark energy without cosmological constant), which mimic the standard $\Lambda CDM$ cosmological model yielding exactly the same large-scale geometry described by the evolution of the Hubble…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 V. I. Zhdanov , G. Ivashchenko

In Lagrangian gauge systems, the vector space of global reducibility parameters forms a module under the Lie algebra of symmetries of the action. Since the classification of global reducibility parameters is generically easier than the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-01 Glenn Barnich , Xavier Bekaert , Maxim Grigoriev

We generalise Langlois' Hamiltonian treatment of gauge-invariant linear cosmological perturbations to a cosmological setting with multiple scalar fields minimally coupled to gravity. We review the Hamilton-Jacobi-like technique for a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-28 Mateo Pascual

We present a method to obtain soliton solutions to relativistic system of coupled scalar fields. This is done by examining the energy associated to static field configurations. In this case we derive a set of first-order differential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Bazeia , M. J. dos Santos , R. F. Ribeiro

The fluctuations of scalar fields, that are invariant under rotations of the worldvolume, in Euclidian signature, can be described by a system of Langevin equations. These equations can be understood as defining a change of variables in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-30 Stam Nicolis

We elaborate on the recently proposed Lagrangian parent formulation. In particular, we identify a natural choice of the allowed field configurations ensuring the equivalence of the parent and the starting point Lagrangians. We also analyze…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-28 Maxim Grigoriev

Hierarchies of Lagrangians of degree two, each only partly determined by the choice of leading terms and with some coefficients remaining free, are considered. The free coefficients they contain satisfy the most general differential…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Ranses Alfonso-Rodriguez , S. Roy Choudhury

The variational formalism for classical field theories is extended to the setting of Lie algebroids. Given a Lagrangian function we study the problem of finding critical points of the action functional when we restrict the fields to be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Eduardo Martinez

Pluri-Lagrangian systems are variational systems with the multi-dimensional consistency property. This notion has its roots in the theory of pluriharmonic functions, in the Z-invariant models of statistical mechanics, in the theory of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 A. I. Bobenko , Yu. B. Suris

A simple general theorem is used as a tool that generates nonlocal constants of motion for Lagrangian systems. We review some cases where the constants that we find are useful in the study of the systems: the homogeneous potentials of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-09-28 Gianluca Gorni , Gaetano Zampieri