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In this work we study the main properties and the one-loop renormalization of a Yang-Mills theory in which the kinetic term contains also a fourth-order differential operator; in particular, we add to the Yang-Mills Lagrangian the most…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-13 Lorenzo Casarin

The evolution of the cosmological perturbations is studied in the context of the Randall-Sundrum brane world scenario, in which our universe is realized on a three-brane in the five dimensional Anti-de Sitter(AdS) spacetime. We develop a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazuya Koyama , Jiro Soda

Supergravity brane solutions allow for a generalised type of Kaluza-Klein reduction onto brane worldvolumes. The known replacement of a flat worldvolume metric by a Ricci-flat metric constitutes a consistent Kaluza-Klein truncation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-20 Rahim Leung , K. S. Stelle

The relative coefficients of higher derivative interactions of the IIB effective action of the form C^4, (D F_5)^4, F_5^8, ... (where C is the Weyl tensor and F_5 is the five-form field strength) are motivated by supersymmetry arguments. It…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Michael B. Green , Christian Stahn

We write a gravity theory with Yang-Mills type action using the biconformal gauging of the conformal group. We show that the resulting biconformal Yang-Mills gravity theories describe 4-dim, scale-invariant general relativity in the case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Lara B. Anderson , James T. Wheeler

We consider regularisation of a Yang-Mills theory by Dimensional Reduction (DRED). In particular, the anomalous dimensions of fermion masses and gauge coupling are computed to four-loop order. We put special emphasis on the treatment of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-10-15 Philipp Kant

Lowering the string scale in the TeV region provides a theoretical framework for solving the mass hierarchy problem and unifying all interactions. The apparent weakness of gravity can then be accounted by the existence of large internal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis

We study how the geometry of the large extra dimensions may affect field theory results on a three-brane. More specifically, we compare cross sections for graviton emission from a brane when the internal space is a N-torus and a N-sphere…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Frederic Leblond

We provide the reformulations of Yang-Mills theories in terms of gauge invariant metric-like variables in three and four dimensions. The reformulations are used to analyze the dimension two gluon condensate and give gauge invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-01 Zhi-Qiang Guo

We study the role of the brane-induced graviton kinetic term in theories with large extra dimensions. In five dimensions we construct a model with a TeV-scale fundamental Planck mass and a {\it flat} extra dimension the size of which can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze , Marko Kolanovic , Francesco Nitti

We discuss the physics of a single Dp-brane in the presence of a background electromagnetic field B_{ij}. It has recently been shown \cite{SW} that, in a specific \alpha ' \to 0 limit, the physics of the brane is correctly described by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Cornalba

We revive an old result, that one-loop corrections to the graviton propagator induce 1/r^3 corrections to the Newtonian gravitational potential, and compute the coefficient due to closed loops of the U(N) {\cal N}=4 super-Yang-Mills theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 M. J. Duff , James T. Liu

We study the braneworld solutions based on a solvable model of 5d gauged supergravity with two scalars of conformal dimension three, which correspond to bilinear operators of fermions in the dual $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazuo Ghoroku

The strongest version of the gauge/gravity duality conjecture relates the 1/N correction in super Yang-Mills theory and the quantum correction in superstring theory. We perform a quantitative test of this conjecture at finite temperature,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Masanori Hanada

We discuss the non-linear gravitational interactions in the Randall-Sundrum single brane model. If we naively write down the 4-dimensional effective action integrating over the fifth dimension with the aid of the decomposition with respect…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hideaki Kudoh , Takahiro Tanaka

We investigate the rotating D3-brane solution with maximum number of angular momentum parameters. After determining the angular velocities, Hawking temperature, ADM mass and entropy, we use this geometry to construct general three-parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jorge G. Russo , Konstadinos Sfetsos

In recent papers on Randall-Sundrum D-braneworld model with Z_2 symmetry, it was shown that the effective gravity does not work as usual, that is, the gravity does not couple to the gauge field localised on the brane in a usual way. At…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Keitaro Takahashi , Tetsuya Shiromizu

A manifestly gauge invariant formulation of 5-dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories in terms of 4d superfields is derived. It relies on a supersymmetry and gauge-covariant derivative operator in the $x^5$ direction. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-20 A. Hebecker

Some observational constraints on the brane-world based on predictions from specific models in five dimensions, have been recently reported, both on local and cosmological scales. In order to identify the origins of these constraints, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Maia , E. M. Monte

Matrix models of Yang-Mills type induce an effective gravity theory on 4-dimensional branes, which are considered as models for dynamical space-time. We review recent progress in the understanding of this emergent gravity. The metric is not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-24 Harold Steinacker
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