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Related papers: Reopening the window on charged dark matter

200 papers

There is a claim in the literature that charged dark matter particles in the mass range $100 (q_{\rm X}/e)^2~\mathrm{TeV} \leq m_{\rm X} \leq 10^8 (q_{\rm X}/e)~\mathrm{TeV}$ are allowed, based on arguing that heavy charged particles cannot…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-21 Daniele Perri , Glennys Farrar

Charged particles scattering on moving inhomogenities of the magnetised interstellar medium can gain energy through the process of second-order Fermi acceleration. This energy gain depletes in turn the magnetic wave spectrum around the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-14 M. Kachelriess , J. Tjemsland

From various cosmological, astrophysical and terrestrial requirements, we derive conservative upper bounds on the present-day fraction of the mass of the Galactic dark matter (DM) halo in charged massive particles (CHAMPs). If dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 F. J. Sanchez-Salcedo , E. Martinez-Gomez , J. Magana

We improve earlier Galactic bounds that can be placed on the fraction of dark matter in charged elemental particles (CHAMPs). These constraints are of interest for CHAMPs whose mass is too large for them to have seen through their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-04 F. J. Sanchez-Salcedo , E. Martinez-Gomez

We propose a new constraint on millicharged dark matter from considerations on galaxy clusters. The charged dark matter moves under the influence of the randomly oriented magnetic fields in galaxy clusters, and the corresponding dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-15 Kenji Kadota , Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Hiroyuki Tashiro

In order to accommodate increasingly tighter observational constraints on dark matter, several models have been proposed recently in which dark matter particles are charged under some hidden gauge group. Hidden gauge charges are invisible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-04 De-Chang Dai , Katherine Freese , Dejan Stojkovic

The relic abundance of thermal dark matter particles is generally assumed to be inversely proportional to their annihilation rate, which is therefore constrained by the present matter density, <sigma v> ~ 10^{-26} Omega_{dm}^{-1} cm^3…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-07 Leonid Chuzhoy

We study the interaction of an electrically charged component of the dark matter with a magnetized galactic interstellar medium (ISM) of (rotating) spiral galaxies. For the observed ordered component of the field, $B\sim \mu$G, we find that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-04 Albert Stebbins , Gordan Krnjaic

We consider current observational constraints on the electromagnetic charge of dark matter. The velocity dependence of the scattering cross-section through the photon gives rise to qualitatively different constraints than standard dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-22 Samuel D. McDermott , Hai-Bo Yu , Kathryn M. Zurek

The cold dark matter halo mass function is much steeper than the galaxy stellar mass function on galactic and subgalactic scales. This difference is usually reconciled by assuming that the galaxy formation efficiency drops sharply with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Ismael Ferrero , Mario G. Abadi , Julio F. Navarro , Laura V. Sales , Sebastian Gurovich

We establish constraints on the mass and abundance of black holes in the Galactic halo by determining their impact on globular clusters which are conventionally considered to be little evolved. Using detailed Monte Carlo simulations and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Murali , P. Arras , I. Wasserman

We revisit constraints on dark matter that is charged under a $U(1)$ gauge group in the dark sector, decoupled from Standard Model forces. We find that the strongest constraints in the literature are subject to a number of mitigating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-08 Prateek Agrawal , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Lisa Randall , Jakub Scholtz

We study interactions of cosmological relics, $X$, of mass $m$ and electric charge $qe$ in the galaxy, including thermalization with the interstellar medium, diffusion through inhomogeneous magnetic fields and Fermi acceleration by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-07-12 David Dunsky , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

We show that Fermi repulsion can lead to cored density profiles in dwarf galaxies for sub-keV fermionic dark matter. We treat the dark matter as a quasi-degenerate self-gravitating Fermi gas and calculate its density profile assuming…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-01 Lisa Randall , Jakub Scholtz , James Unwin

We explore the feasibility and astrophysical consequences of a new long-range U(1) gauge field ("dark electromagnetism") that couples only to dark matter, not to the Standard Model. The dark matter consists of an equal number of positive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Lotty Ackerman , Matthew R. Buckley , Sean M. Carroll , Marc Kamionkowski

Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) with a mass $M \lesssim {10^{17}}$g are expected to inject sub-GeV electrons and positrons in the Galaxy via Hawking radiation. These cosmic rays are shielded by the solar magnetic field for Earth-bound…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-06 Mathieu Boudaud , Marco Cirelli

We establish new dynamical constraints on the mass and abundance of compact objects in the halo of dwarf spheroidal galaxies. In order to preserve kinematically cold the second peak of the Ursa Minor dwarf spheroidal (UMi dSph) against…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. J. Sanchez-Salcedo , V. Lora

Annihilations of weakly interacting dark matter particles provide an important signature for the possibility of indirect detection of dark matter in galaxy halos. These self-annihilations can be greatly enhanced in the vicinity of a massive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Bertone , G. Sigl , J. Silk

The recently published GALFA-HI Compact Cloud Catalogue lists 20 neutral hydrogen clouds that might pinpoint previously undiscovered high-latitude dwarf galaxies. Detection of an associated gamma-ray dark matter signal could provide a route…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 N. Mirabal

It is widely established that a lower bound on the dark matter particle mass, $m$, can be obtained by demanding that the de Broglie wavelength in a given galaxy must be smaller than the virial radius of the galaxy, leading to $m\gtrsim…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-28 Tim Zimmermann , James Alvey , David J. E. Marsh , Malcolm Fairbairn , Justin I. Read
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