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Related papers: Conelike soap films spanning tetrahedra

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By employing the method of moving planes in a novel way we extend some classical symmetry and rigidity results for smooth minimal surfaces to surfaces that have singularities of the sort typically observed in soap films.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Jacob Bernstein , Francesco Maggi

Thin cylindrical tethers are common lipid bilayer membrane structures, arising in situations ranging from micromanipulation experiments on artificial vesicles to the dynamic structure of the Golgi apparatus. We study the shape and formation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas R. Powers , Greg Huber , Raymond E. Goldstein

Recent work has shown that a M\"obius strip soap film rendered unstable by deforming its frame changes topology to that of a disk through a 'neck-pinching' boundary singularity. This behavior is unlike that of the catenoid, which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-07 Raymond E. Goldstein , James McTavish , H. Keith Moffatt , Adriana I. Pesci

"The Life of a Free Soap Film" is a fluid dynamics video for the Gallery of Fluid Motion intended to showcase the novel experimental techniques that we have developed in our laboratory to study the retraction of planar liquid films of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-14 H. C. Mayer , R. Krechetnikov

Liquid foams are widely used in industry for their high effective viscosity, whose local origin is still unclear. This Letter presents new results on the extension of a suspended soap film, in a configuration mimicking the elementary…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-09-11 Jacopo Seiwert , Martin Monloubou , Benjamin Dollet , Isabelle Cantat

The generalized soap bubble problem seeks the least perimeter way to enclose and separate n given volumes in R^m. We study the possible configurations for perimeter minimizing bubble complexes enclosing more than two regions. We prove that…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rick Vaughn

We classify cylindrical surfaces in the Euclidean space whose mean curvature is a $n$th-power of the distance to a reference plane. The generating curves of these surfaces, called $n$-elastic curves, have a variational characterization as…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-08 Rafael López , Alvaro Pámpano

The thickness of freshly made soap films is usually in the micron range, and interference colors make thickness fluctuations easily visible. Circular patterns of constant thickness are commonly observed, either a thin film disc in a thicker…

What are the possible shapes of various things and why? For instance, when a closed wire or a frame is dipped into a soap solution and is raised up from the solution, the surface spanning the wire is a soap film. What are the possible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-27 Tobias H. Colding , W. P. Minicozzi , II

In 1904, while experimenting with high-speed photography, Lucien Bull recorded a pellet passing through a soap bubble. We investigate the dynamics that allow for a rigid body to pass through a hemispherical soap film without rupturing it.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-15 Taylor Killian , Jordan Huey , Joshua Bryson , Tadd Truscott

We present examples of metric spaces that are not Riemannian manifolds nor dimensionally homogeneous that satisfy the Tetrahedral Property. In spite of that, Euclidean cones over metric spaces with small diameter do not satisfy this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Jesús Nuñez-Zimbrón , Raquel Perales

Surface tension profiles in vertical soap films are experimentally investigated. Measurements are performed introducing deformable elastic objets in the films. The shape adopted by those objects set in the film can be related to the surface…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-03 N. Adami , H. Caps

The Euler--Plateau problem, proposed by \cite{gm}, concerns a soap film spanning a flexible loop. The shapes of the film and the loop are determined by the interactions between the two components. In the present work, the Euler--Plateau…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-07-15 Yi-chao Chen , Eliot Fried

Soap films hanging from a wire frame are studied in the framework of capillarity theory. Minimizers in the corresponding variational problem are known to consist of positive volume regions with boundaries of constant mean…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Darren King , Francesco Maggi , Salvatore Stuvard

By integrating the Young-Laplace equation, including the effects of gravity, we have calculated the equilibrium shape of the two-dimensional Plateau borders along which a vertical soap film contacts two flat, horizontal solid substrates of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-11 Miguel A. C. Teixeira , Steve Arscott , Simon J. Cox , Paulo I. C. Teixeira

We show that any noncompact oriented surface is homeomorphic to the leaf of a minimal foliation of a closed $3$-manifold. These foliations are (or are covered by) suspensions of continuous minimal actions of surface groups on the circle.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Paulo Gusmão , Carlos Meniño Cotón

We experimentally investigate the impact of a liquid jet on a soap film. We observe that the jet never breaks the film and that two qualitatively different steady regimes may occur. The first one is a refraction-like behavior obtained at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-09-07 Geoffroy Kirstetter , Christophe Raufaste , Franck Celestini

We investigate the sliding dynamics of a millimeter-sized particle trapped in a horizontal soap film. Once released, the particle moves toward the center of the film in damped oscillations. We study experimentally and model the forces…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-26 Youna Louyer , Benjamin Dollet , Isabelle Cantat , Anaïs Gauthier

We provide, in the setting of Gauss' capillarity theory, a rigorous derivation of the equilibrium law for the three dimensional structures known as Plateau borders which arise in "wet" soap films and foams. A key step in our analysis is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Francesco Maggi , Michael Novack , Daniel Restrepo

We analytically study a stationary free boundary problem describing a soap film bridge subjected to an electrostatic force. Starting from a cylinder that the soap film forms if its surface tension and the electrostatic force are perfectly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Lina Sophie Schmitz