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Moving frames of various kinds are used to derive bi-Hamiltonian operators and associated hierarchies of multi-component soliton equations from group-invariant flows of non-stretching curves in constant curvature manifolds and Lie group…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Stephen C. Anco

Of the two approaches to integrable systems associated to semisimple cohomological field theories (CohFTs), the one suggested by Dubrovin and Zhang and the more recent one using the geometry of the double ramification (DR) cycle, the second…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-25 Alexandr Buryak , Paolo Rossi

The $p\times p$ matrix version of the $r$-KdV hierarchy has been recently treated as the reduced system arising in a Drinfeld-Sokolov type Hamiltonian symmetry reduction applied to a Poisson submanifold in the dual of the Lie algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Laszlo Feher , Ian Marshall

For an arbitrary semisimple Frobenius manifold we construct Hodge integrable hierarchy of Hamiltonian partial differential equations. In the particular case of quantum cohomology the tau-function of a solution to the hierarchy generates the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-17 Boris Dubrovin , Si-Qi Liu , Di Yang , Youjin Zhang

We discuss transformations generated by dynamical quantum systems which are bi-unitary, i.e. unitary with respect to a pair of Hermitian structures on an infinite-dimensional complex Hilbert space. We introduce the notion of Hermitian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Marmo , G. Scolarici , A. Simoni , F. Ventriglia

We investigate the integrable structure and soliton dynamics of a coupled modified Korteweg-de Vries (cmKdV) system with a real symmetric coupling matrix. We introduce a vector reformulation of Hirota's bilinear formalism in which both the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-05-13 Laurent Delisle , Amine Jaouadi

We discuss a reciprocal transformation for a three-component Camassa-Holm type equation and find that the transformed system is a reduction of the first negative flow for an extended MKdV hierarchy.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Nianhua Li

By exhibiting the corresponding Lax pair representations we propose a wide class of integrable two-dimensional (2D) fermionic Toda lattice (TL) hierarchies which includes the 2D N=(2|2) and N=(0|2) supersymmetric TL hierarchies as…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 V. V. Gribanov , V. G. Kadyshevsky , A. S. Sorin

An integrable dispersionless KdV hierarchy with sources (dKdVHWS) is derived. Lax pair equations and bi-Hamiltonian formulation for dKdVHWS are formulated. Hodograph solution for the dispersionless KdV equation with sources (dKdVWS) is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Zhihua Yang , Ting Xiao , Yunbo Zeng

We consider the WDVV associativity equations in the four dimensional case. These nonlinear equations of third order can be written as a pair of six component commuting two-dimensional non-diagonalizable hydrodynamic type systems. We prove…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-14 M. V. Pavlov , R. F. Vitolo

The dispersionless KP and Toda hierarchies possess an underlying twistorial structure. A twistorial approach is partly implemented by the method of Riemann-Hilbert problem. This is however still short of clarifying geometric ingredients of…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 Partha Guha , Kanehisa Takasaki

Relations between triple Jordan systems and integrable multi-component models of the modified Korteveg--de Vries type are established. The most general model is related to a pair consisting of a triple Jordan system and a skew-symmetric…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-05-06 Ivan P. Shestakov , Vladimir V. Sokolov

We obtain the full hamiltonian structure for a parametric coupled KdV system. The coupled system arises from four different real basic lagrangians. The associated hamiltonian functionals and the corresponding Poisson structures follow from…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-09 A. Restuccia , A. Sotomayor

An action is constructed that gives an arbitrary equation in the KdV or MKdV hierarchies as equation of motion; the second Hamiltonian structure of the KdV equation and the Hamiltonian structure of the MKdV equation appear as Poisson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Jeremy Schiff

We show that the KdV and the NLS equations are tri-Hamiltonian systems. We obtain the third Hamiltonian structure for these systems and prove Jacobi identity through the method of prolongation. The compatibility of the Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Brunelli , Ashok Das

A Lie-Hamilton system is a nonautonomous system of first-order ordinary differential equations describing the integral curves of a $t$-dependent vector field taking values in a finite-dimensional real Lie algebra of Hamiltonian vector…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-06 A. Blasco , F. J. Herranz , J. de Lucas , C. Sardon

In this paper we introduce the notion of infinite dimensional Jacobi structure to describe the geometrical structure of a class of nonlocal Hamiltonian systems which appear naturally when applying reciprocal transformations to Hamiltonian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-13 Si-Qi Liu , Youjin Zhang

We show that the KdV6 equation recently studied in [1,2] is equivalent to the Rosochatius deformation of KdV equation with self-consistent sources (RD-KdVESCS) recently presented in [9]. The $t$-type bi-Hamiltonian formalism of KdV6…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 Yuqin Yao , Yunbo Zeng

Many integrable hierarchies of differential equations allow a variational description, called a Lagrangian multiform or a pluri-Lagrangian structure. The fundamental object in this theory is not a Lagrange function but a differential…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-06-22 Mats Vermeeren

In this paper, we give precisely the geometric constraint conditions of canonical symplectic form and regular reduced symplectic forms for the dynamical vector fields of a regular controlled Hamiltonian (RCH) system and its regular reduced…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-25 Hong Wang