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The paper deals with a construction of a separating system of rational invariants for finite dimensional generic algebras. In the process of dealing an approach to a rough classification of finite dimensional algebras is offered by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-17 U. Bekbaev

Many systems of interest in science and engineering are made up of interacting subsystems. These subsystems, in turn, could be made up of collections of smaller interacting subsystems and so on. In a series of papers David Spivak with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-09 Eugene Lerman

We build and investigate a pure gauge theory on arbitrary discrete groups. A systematic approach to the construction of the differential calculus is presented. We discuss the metric properties of the models and introduce the action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Andrzej Sitarz

We study arithmetic degree of a dominant rational self-map on a smooth projective variety over a function field of characteristic zero. We see that the notion of arithmetic degree and some related problems over function fields are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-02 Yohsuke Matsuzawa , Kaoru Sano , Takahiro Shibata

In this paper a class of dynamical systems describing expectation variables exactly derived from continuous-time master equations is introduced and studied from the viewpoint of differential geometry, where such master equations consist of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-05 Shin-Itiro Goto , Hideitsu Hino

We introduce partial group algebras with relations in a purely algebraic framework. Given a group and a set of relations, we define an algebraic partial action and prove that the resulting partial skew group ring is isomorphic to the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Giuliano Boava , Gilles G. de Castro , Daniel Gonçalves , Daniel W. van Wyk

We introduce notions of vector field and its (discrete time) flow on a chain complex. The resulting dynamical systems theory provides a set of tools with a broad range of applicability that allow, among others, to replace in a canonical way…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-09-19 Alexandre Tchernev

On the one hand the algebras of linear operators here act on finite-dimensional vector spaces, and on the other hand the point of view is generally an analysts'. Also, one might think of algebras as being used to add more data to basic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

Geometric number systems, obtained by extending the real number system to include new anticommuting square roots of +1 and -1, provide a royal road to higher mathematics by largely sidestepping the tedious languages of tensor analysis and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-07-21 Garret Sobczyk

Geometric problems are usually formulated by means of (exterior) differential systems. In this theory, one enriches the system by adding algebraic and differential constraints, and then looks for regular solutions. Here we adopt a dual…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Abdelghani Zeghib

We choose random points in the hyperbolic disc and claim that these points are already word representations. However, it is yet to be uncovered which point corresponds to which word of the human language of interest. This correspondence can…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-27 Sultan Nurmukhamedov , Thomas Mach , Arsen Sheverdin , Zhenisbek Assylbekov

We survey some recent developments at the interface of algebraic geometry, surface topology, and the theory of ordinary differential equations. Motivated by "non-abelian" analogues of standard conjectures on the cohomology of algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-05 Daniel Litt

The principle behind algebraic language theory for various kinds of structures, such as words or trees, is to use a compositional function from the structures into a finite set. To talk about compositionality, one needs some way of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-02-18 Mikołaj Bojańczyk

We consider dynamical systems arising from substitutions over a finite alphabet. We prove that such a system is linearly repetitive if and only if it is minimal. Based on this characterization we extend various results from primitive…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-02-24 D. Damanik , D. Lenz

The syntactic categories of categorial grammar formalisms are structured units made of smaller, indivisible primitives, bound together by the underlying grammar's category formation rules. In the trending approach of constructive…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-01-24 Konstantinos Kogkalidis , Michael Moortgat

Recurrence is a fundamental characteristic of dynamical systems with complicated behavior. Understanding the inner structure of recurrence is challenging, especially if the system has many degrees of freedom and is subject to noise. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Ulrich Bauer , David Hien , Oliver Junge , Konstantin Mischaikow

This note discusses dynamical systems-systems that evolve through time. We start with two contemporary examples illustrating the qualitative and the quantitative behavior of dynamical systems. These are two broad categories, usually called…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Matthew Foreman

We explore inflectional morphology as an example of the relationship of the discrete and the continuous in linguistics. The grammar requests a form of a lexeme by specifying a set of feature values, which corresponds to a corner M of a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-03-14 John Goldsmith , Eric Rosen

We extract a two-dimensional dynamical system from the theorems of Pappus and Steiner in classical projective geometry. We calculate an explicit formula for this system, and study its elementary geometric properties. Then we use Artin…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Jaydeep Chipalkatti , Attila Dénes

Networks are mathematical structures that are universally used to describe a large variety of complex systems such as the brain or the Internet. Characterizing the geometrical properties of these networks has become increasingly relevant…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-26 Zhihao Wu , Giulia Menichetti , Christoph Rahmede , Ginestra Bianconi