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Understanding the global dynamical behaviour of a network of coupled oscillators has been a topic of immense research in many fields of science and engineering. Various factors govern the resulting dynamical behaviour of such networks,…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-07-19 Krishna Manoj , Samadhan A. Pawar , R. I. Sujith

Oscillatory flow patterns have been observed in many different driven many-particle systems. The conventional assumption is that the reason for emergent oscillations in opposing flows is an increased efficiency (throughput). In this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Rui Jiang , Dirk Helbing , Pradyumn Kumar Shukla , Qing-Song Wu

We investigate different emergent dynamics namely oscillation quenching and revival of oscillation in a global network of identical oscillators coupled with diffusive (positive) delay coupling as it is perturbed by symmetry breaking…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-02-20 Prosenjit Kundu , Lekha Sharma , Mauparna Nandan , Dibakar Ghosh , Chittaranjan Hens , Pinaki Pal

Collective human movement is a hallmark of complex systems, exhibiting emergent order across diverse settings, from pedestrian flows to biological collectives. In high-speed scenarios, alignment interactions ensure efficient flow and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-06-03 Debasish Sarker , Yi Zhang , Lynn K. Perry , Daniel S. Messinger , Chaoming Song

For simulation models of pedestrian dynamics there are always the issues of calibration and validation. These are usually done by comparing measured properties of the dynamics found in observation, experiments and simulation in certain…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-02-10 Tobias Kretz

In dynamical systems on networks, one assigns the dynamics to nodes, which are then coupled via links. This approach does not account for group interactions and dynamics on links and other higher dimensional structures. Higher-order network…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-02-12 Riccardo Muolo , Iván León , Yuzuru Kato , Hiroya Nakao

The simulation of vehicular traffic as well as pedestrian dynamics meanwhile both have a decades long history. The success of this conference series, PED and others show that the interest in these topics is still strongly increasing. This…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2009-11-17 Cornelia Boenisch , Tobias Kretz

Bikesharing schemes are transportation systems that not only provide an efficient mode of transportation in congested urban areas, but also improve last-mile connectivity with public transportation and local accessibility. Bikesharing…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-06-06 Fernando Munoz-Mendez , Konstantin Klemmer , Ke Han , Stephen Jarvis

The interplay between activity and elasticity often found in active and living systems triggers a plethora of autonomous behaviors ranging from self-assembly and collective motion to actuation. Amongst these, spontaneous self-oscillations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-07 Ellen Zheng , Martin Brandenbourger , Louis Robinet , Peter Schall , Edan Lerner , Corentin Coulais

The social force model belongs to a class of microscopic force-based pedestrian model for which the interaction with the neighbors solely depends on the distance spacings. Yet, distance based models can lead to unrealistic oscillating…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-12-04 Mohcine Chraibi

In this paper we study a kinetic model for pedestrians, who are assumed to adapt their motion towards a desired direction while avoiding collisions with others by stepping aside. These minimal microscopic interaction rules lead to complex…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-02-27 Adriano Festa , Andrea Tosin , Marie-Therese Wolfram

In this paper, controlled experiments have been conducted to make deep analysis on the obstacle evading behavior of individual pedestrians affected by one obstacle. Results of Fourier Transform show that with the increase of obstacle width,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-06-13 Xiaolu Jia , Claudio Feliciani , Daichi Yanagisawa , Katsuhiro Nishinari

Social interaction dynamics are a special type of group interactions that play a large part in our everyday lives. They dictate how and with whom a certain individual will interact. One of such interactions can be termed "avoidance…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-11-01 Lazar Kish

The phenomenon of amplitude death has been explored using a variety of different coupling strategies in the last two decades. In most of the work, the basic coupling arrangement is considered to be static over time, although many realistic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-02 Soumen Majhi , Dibakar Ghosh

A better understanding of interactive pedestrian behavior in critical traffic situations is essential for the development of enhanced pedestrian safety systems. Real-world traffic observations play a decisive role in this, since they…

Microscopic approaches to the simulation of pedestrian dynamics rely on modelling the behaviour of individual agents and their mutual interactions. Regarding the spatial resolution, microscopic simulators are either based on continuous…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Daniel H. Biedermann , Jan Clever , Andre Borrmann

The spatial arrangement of urban hubs and centers and how individuals interact with these centers is a crucial problem with many applications ranging from urban planning to epidemiology. We utilize here in an unprecedented manner the large…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-18 Camille Roth , Soong Moon Kang , Michael Batty , Marc Barthelemy

In a recent paper a slightly modified version of the Bateman system, originally proposed to describe a damped harmonic oscillator, was proposed. This system is really different from the Bateman's one, in the sense that this latter cannot be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-30 Fabio Bagarello

Analyzing synchronized nonlinear oscillators is one of the most important and attractive topics in nonlinear science. By understanding the interactions between the oscillators, we can figure out the synchronization process. A promising…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-02-05 Yuka Hashimoto , Masahiro Ikeda , Hiroya Nakao , Yoshinobu Kawahara

It is shown that, in the infinite size limit, certain systems of globally coupled phase oscillators display low dimensional dynamics. In particular, we derive an explicit finite set of nonlinear ordinary differential equations for the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Edward Ott , Thomas M. Antonsen