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In late 2022, OpenAI released a new version of ChatGPT, a sophisticated natural language processing system capable of holding natural conversations while preserving and responding to the context of the discussion. ChatGPT has exceeded…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-07-04 Kamil Malinka , Martin Perešíni , Anton Firc , Ondřej Hujňák , Filip Januš

Stack Overflow, the world's largest software Q&A (SQA) website, is facing a significant traffic drop due to the emergence of generative AI techniques. ChatGPT is banned by Stack Overflow after only 6 days from its release. The main reason…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Bowen Xu , Thanh-Dat Nguyen , Thanh Le-Cong , Thong Hoang , Jiakun Liu , Kisub Kim , Chen Gong , Changan Niu , Chenyu Wang , Bach Le , David Lo

Generative Pre-trained Transformer 4 (GPT-4) is the fourth-generation language model in the GPT series, developed by OpenAI, which promises significant advancements in the field of natural language processing (NLP). In this research…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-08 Jawid Ahmad Baktash , Mursal Dawodi

Test case generation (TCG) for Python poses distinctive challenges due to the language's dynamic nature and the absence of strict type information. Previous research has successfully explored automated unit TCG for Python, with solutions…

Many popular Python libraries use C-extensions for performance-critical operations allowing users to combine the best of the two worlds: The simplicity and versatility of Python and the performance of C. A drawback of this approach is that…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Lucas Berg , Lukas Krodinger , Stephan Lukasczyk , Annibale Panichella , Gordon Fraser , Wim Vanhoof , Xavier Devroey

The LSST software systems make extensive use of Python, with almost all of it initially being developed solely in Python 2. Since LSST will be commissioned when Python 2 is end-of-lifed it is critical that we have all our code support…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-05 Tim Jenness

Large language model (LLM) decoding is latency-sensitive and often bottlenecked by fragmented operator execution and repeated off-chip materialization of intermediate tensors. Prior work expands fusion scope by leveraging thread-block…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-28 ChiHeng Jin , Hongche Yu , Xihui Chen

FOAM-2.06 is an upgraded version of FOAM, a general purpose, self-adapting Monte Carlo event generator. In comparison with FOAM-2.05, it has two important improvements. New interface to random numbers lets the user to choose from the three…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Jadach , P. Sawicki

In November 2022, OpenAI has introduced ChatGPT, a chatbot based on supervised and reinforcement learning. Not only can it answer questions emulating human-like responses, but it can also generate code from scratch or complete coding…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Dan-Matei Popovici

We present an overview of the Monte Carlo event generator KKMCee for lepton and quark pair production in the high energy electron-positron annihilation process. We note that it is still the most sophisticated event generator for such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-06 Scott A. Yost , Stanisław Jadach , B. F. L. Ward , Zbigniew Wąs , Andrzej Siódmok

Many numerical simulation tools have been developed and are on the market, but there is still a strong need for appropriate tools capable of simulating multi-field problems, especially in aeroacoustics. Therefore, openCFS provides an…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Andreas Wurzinger , Patrick Heidegger , Stefan Schoder

Numerical simulations based on particle methods have been widely used in various fields including astrophysics. To date, simulation softwares have been developed by individual researchers or research groups in each field, with a huge amount…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-27 Daisuke Namekata , Masaki Iwasawa , Keigo Nitadori , Ataru Tanikawa , Takayuki Muranushi , Long Wang , Natsuki Hosono , Kentaro Nomura , Junichiro Makino

This paper presents FauxPy, a fault localization tool for Python programs. FauxPy supports seven well-known fault localization techniques in four families: spectrum-based, mutation-based, predicate switching, and stack trace fault…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Mohammad Rezaalipour , Carlo A. Furia

In this article we describe Professor, a new program for tuning model parameters of Monte Carlo event generators to experimental data by parameterising the per-bin generator response to parameter variations and numerically optimising the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-06 Andy Buckley , Hendrik Hoeth , Heiko Lacker , Holger Schulz , Jan Eike von Seggern

We have modified the HERWIG event generator to incorporate diffractive interactions. All standard HERWIG hard subprocesses are available.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. E. Cox , J. R. Forshaw

Penetration testing, a critical component of cybersecurity, typically requires extensive time and effort to find vulnerabilities. Beginners in this field often benefit from collaborative approaches with the community or experts. To address…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-11-07 Derry Pratama , Naufal Suryanto , Andro Aprila Adiputra , Thi-Thu-Huong Le , Ahmada Yusril Kadiptya , Muhammad Iqbal , Howon Kim

Over the past decade, the Python-based Simulations of Chemistry Framework (PySCF) has developed into a widely used open-source platform for electronic structure theory and quantum chemical method development. This article reviews the major…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-04-09 Qiming Sun , Matthew R Hermes , Xiaojie Wu , Huanchen Zhai , Xing Zhang , Abdelrahman M. Ahmed , Juan José Aucar , Oliver J. Backhouse , Samragni Banerjee , Peng Bao , Nikolay A. Bogdanov , Kyle Bystrom , Frédéric Chapoton , Ning-Yuan Chen , Ivan Yu. Chernyshov , Helen S. Clifford , Sander Cohen-Janes , Zhi-Hao Cui , Yann D. Damour , Nike Dattani , Linus Bjarne Dittmer , Sebastian Ehlert , Janus Juul Eriksen , Francesco A. Evangelista , Simon A. Ewing , Ardavan Farahvash , Kevin Focke , Yang Gao , Kevin E. Gasperich , Nathan Gillispie , Jonas Greiner , Matthew R. Hennefarth , Jan Hermann , Christopher Hillenbrand , Joonatan Huhtasalo , Basil Ibrahim , Bhavnesh Jangid , Alireza Nejati Javaremi , Andrew J. Jenkins , Yu Jin , Daniel S. King , Derk Pieter Kooi , Jo S. Kurian , Henrik R. Larsson , Bryan Tak Gwong Lau , Seunghoon Lee , Susi Lehtola , Chenghan Li , Hao Li , Jiachen Li , Rui Li , Shuhang Li , Aleksandr O. Lykhin , Ankit Mahajan , Nastasia Mauger , Pablo del Mazo-Sevillano , Jonathan Moussa , Kousuke Nakano , Verena A. Neufeld , Linqing Peng , Hung Q. Pham , Peter Pinski , Pavel Pokhilko , Zhichen Pu , Yubing Qian , Stephen Jon Quiton , Wanja T. Schulze , Thais R. Scott , Aniruddha Seal , James D. Serna , James E. T. Smith , Kori E. Smyser , Terrence Stahl , Chong Sun , Kevin J. Sung , Egor Trushin , Shiv Upadhyay , Ethan A. Vo , Thijs Vogels , Shirong Wang , Tai Wang , Xiao Wang , Xubo Wang , Yuanheng Wang , Mark Williamson , Junjie Yang , Hong-Zhou Ye , Chia-Nan Yeh , Haiyang Yu , Jincheng Yu , Victor Wen-zhe Yu , Chaoqun Zhang , Dayou Zhang , Yichi Zhang , Zijun Zhao , Zehao Zhou , Andrew J. Zhu , Tianyu Zhu , Timothy C. Berkelbach , Laura Gagliardi , Sandeep Sharma , Alexander Sokolov , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

Version 3.0 of the Message-Passing Interface (MPI) standard, released in 2012, introduced a new set of language bindings for Fortran 2008. By making use of modern language features and the enhanced interoperability with C, there was finally…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Gregor Corbin

We present the {\tt KKMCee 5.00.2} Monte Carlo event generator for lepton and quark pair production for the high energy electron-positron annihilation process. It is still the most sophisticated event generator for such processes. Its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-03 S. Jadach , B. F. L. Ward , Z. Was , S. A. Yost , A. Siodmok

Quark spin effects in hadronization were recently included in the PYTHIA 8 Monte Carlo event generator for the simulation of the deep inelastic scattering (DIS) process off a polarized proton or neutron target. The spin effects were…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-22 Albi Kerbizi , Leif Lönnblad