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In this paper we study the problem of minimizing the Sobolev trace Rayleigh quotient $\|u\|_{W^{1,p}(\Omega)}^p / \|u\|_{L^q(\partial\Omega)}^p$ among functions that vanish in a set contained on the boundary $\partial\Omega$ of given…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-15 Leandro Del Pezzo , Julian Fernandez Bonder , Wladimir Neves

We consider a variant of the classic Steklov eigenvalue problem, which arises in the study of the best trace constant for functions in Sobolev space. We prove that the elementary symmetric functions of the eigenvalues depend…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-15 Pier Domenico Lamberti

In this paper we find estimates for the optimal constant in the critical Sobolev trace inequality $\lambda_1(\Omega)\|u\|_{L^1(\partial\Omega)} \le \|u\|_{W^{1,1}(\Omega)}$ that are independent of $\Omega$. This estimates generalize those…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-06-08 Nicolas Saintier

The existence of extremal functions for the Sobolev trace inequalities is studied using the concentration compactness theorem. The conjectured extremal, the function of conformal factor, is considered and is proved to be an actual extremal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Young Ja Park

We determine the explicit value of the optimal constant in the trace inequality for functions of bounded variations in the case the domain has a particular class of singularities.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Riccardo Cristoferi , Devin van der Gulik

In this paper we find estimates for the optimal constant in the critical Sobolev trace inequality $S\|u\|^p_{L^{p_*}(\partial\Omega) \hookrightarrow \|u\|^p_{W^{1,p}(\Omega)}$ that are independent of $\Omega$. This estimates generalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-15 J. Fernandez Bonder , N. Saintier

In this work we establish the optimality and the stability of the ball for the Sobolev trace operator $W^{1,p}(\Omega)\hookrightarrow L^q(\partial\Omega)$ among convex sets of prescribed perimeter for any $1< p <+\infty$ and $1\le q\le p$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Simone Cito

In this paper we study the Sobolev Trace Theorem for variable exponent spaces with critical exponents. We find conditions on the best constant in order to guaranty the existence of extremals. Then we give local conditions on the exponents…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-15 Julian Fernandez Bonder , Nicolas Saintier , Analia Silva

The best constant of the Sobolev inequality in the whole space is attained by the Aubin-Talenti function; however, this does not happen in bounded domains because the break in dilation invariance. In this paper, we investigate a new scale…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Norisuke Ioku

In this manuscript we study the following optimization problem: given a bounded and regular domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$ we look for an optimal shape for the "$\mathrm{W}-$vanishing window" on the boundary with prescribed measure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-22 João Vitor Da Silva , Ariel Salort , Analía Silva , Juan Spedaletti

We study the optimal constant in a Sobolev inequality for BV functions with zero mean value and vanishing outside a bounded open set. We are interested in finding the best possible embedding constant in terms of the measure of the domain…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-11-08 Barbara Brandolini , Francesco Della Pietra , Carlo Nitsch , Cristina Trombetti

We first prove that all the functions in L 2 whose directional derivative is in L 2 have a directional trace on the boundary of any open bounded domain, without assumptions on its regularity. This enables us to define the omnidirectional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Robert Eymard , Thierry Gallouët , David Maltese , Lucas Oger

We study the Sobolev inequality and the existence of its extremal functions in the setting of homogeneous H\"{o}rmander vector fields. A principal result establishes a mutual inclusion between the set of volume growth rates of subunit balls…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Hua Chen , Hong-Ge Chen , Jin-Ning Li

In this paper, we consider a maximizing problem associated with the Sobolev type embedding on the space of bounded variation. We show that, although the maximizing problem suffers from both of the non-compactness of vanishing and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Michinori Ishiwata , Hidemitsu Wadade

We present weighted Sobolev spaces and prove a trace theorem for the spaces. As an application, we discuss non-zero boundary value problems for parabolic equations. The weighted parabolic Sobolev spaces we consider are designed, in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Doyoon Kim , Kyeong-Hun Kim , Kwan Woo

A theory of Sobolev inequalities in arbitrary open sets of Euclidean space is established. Boundary regularity of domains is replaced with information on boundary traces of trial functions and of their derivatives up to some explicit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-07 Andrea Cianchi , Vladimir Maz'ya

In a Banach space $X$ endowed with a nondegenerate Gaussian measure, we consider Sobolev spaces of real functions defined in a sublevel set $O= \{x\in X:\;G(x) <0\}$ of a Sobolev nondegenerate function $G:X\mapsto \R$. We define the traces…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Pietro Celada , Alessandra Lunardi

We consider a type of Hardy-Sobolev inequality, whose weight function is singular on the whole domain boundary. We are concerned with the attainability of the best constant of such inequality. In dimension two, we link the inequality to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Liming Sun , Lei Wang

Trace classes of Sobolev-type functions in metric spaces are subject of this paper. In particular, functions on domains whose boundary has an upper codimension-$\theta$ bound are considered. Based on a Poincar\'e inequality, existence of a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-24 Lukáš Malý

Extremal functions are exhibited in Poincar\'e trace inequalities for functions of bounded variation in the unit ball ${\mathbb B}^n$ of the $n$-dimensional Euclidean space ${\mathbb R}^n$. Trial functions are subject to either a vanishing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-04-07 Andrea Cianchi , Vincenzo Ferone , Carlo Nitsch , Cristina Trombetti
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