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In this paper we first discuss the analysis regarding the role of Lorentz symmetry in the perturbative non-gravitational anomalies for a family of fermions, which has been recently performed in arXiv:0809.0184. The theory is assumed to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Salvio

In this letter we reconsider the role of Lorentz invariance in the dynamical generation of the observed internal symmetries. We argue that, generally, Lorentz invariance can only be imposed in the sense that all Lorentz non-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. L. Chkareuli , C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen

We present a generalization of the Frolov-Slavnov invariant regularization scheme for chiral fermion theories in curved spacetimes. local gauge symmetries of the theory, including local Lorentz invariance. The perturbative scheme works for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Lay Nam Chang , Chopin Soo

A fully consistent linear perturbation theory for cosmology is derived in the presence of quantum corrections as they are suggested by properties of inverse volume operators in loop quantum gravity. The underlying constraints present a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald , Golam Mortuza Hossain , Mikhail Kagan , S. Shankaranarayanan

We investigate the compatibility of Lorentz-violating quantum field theories with the requirements of causality and stability. A general renormalizable model for free massive fermions indicates that these requirements are satisfied at low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Ralf Lehnert

We show for the first time that the induced parity--even Lorentz invariance violation can be unambiguously calculated in the physically justified and minimally broken dimensional regularization scheme, suitably tailored for a spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Alfaro , A. A. Andrianov , M. Cambiaso , P. Giacconi , R. Soldati

Out of conviction or expediency, some current research programs take for granted that "PCT violation implies violation of Lorentz invariance". We point out that this claim is still on somewhat shaky ground. In fact, for many years there has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-26 Michael Duetsch , Jose M. Gracia-Bondia

We investigate the breakdown of Lorentz symmetry in QED by a CPT violating interaction term consisting of the coupling of an axial fermion current with a constant vector field $b$, in the framework of algebraic renormalization -- a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-25 Oswaldo M. Del Cima , Jakson M. Fonseca , Daniel H. T. Franco , Olivier Piguet

In this thesis we are interested in understanding how Lorentz symmetry violation can affect some features of fermion dynamics and, perhaps, help to solve some well-known problems in particle physics, such as the origin of neutrino masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-28 Julio Leite

A global symmetry of a quantum field theory is said to have an 't Hooft anomaly if it cannot be promoted to a local symmetry of a gauged theory. In this paper, we show that the anomaly is also an obstruction to defining symmetric boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-22 Ryan Thorngren , Yifan Wang

Low-energy Lorentz-invariant quantities could receive contributions from a fundamental theory producing small Lorentz-violating effects. Within the Lorentz-violating extension of quantum electrodynamics, we investigate, perturbatively, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-20 A. Moyotl , H. Novales-Sánchez , J. J. Toscano , E. S. Tututi

The influence of a Lorentz-violating fixed background on fermions is considered by means of a torsion-free non-minimal coupling. The non-relativistic regime is assessed and the Lorentz-violating Hamiltonian is determined. The effect of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Belich , T. Costa-Soares , M. M. Ferreira , J. A. Helayel-Neto , F. M. O. Mouchereck

We classify the unitary, renormalizable, Lorentz violating quantum field theories of interacting scalars and fermions, obtained improving the behavior of Feynman diagrams by means of higher space derivatives. Higher time derivatives are not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Damiano Anselmi , Milenko Halat

In this work, we formulate a generalized uncertainty principle with both position and momentum operators modified from their canonical forms. We study whether Lorentz symmetry is violated and whether it can be saved with these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-16 Michael Bishop , Daniel Hooker , Peter Martin , Douglas Singleton

Lorentz invariance is one of the fundamental principles of physics, and, as such, it must be experimentally tested. The purpose of this work is to obtain, within the Standard-Model Extension, the dynamics of a Lorentz-violating spinor in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-12 Yuri Bonder

We consider a class of field theories with a four-vector field $A_{\mu}(x)$ in addition to other fields supplied with a global charge symmetry - theories which have partial gauge symmetry in the sense of only imposing it on those terms in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-11 J. L. Chkareuli , C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen

This work is dedicated to the study of both large-$N$ and perturbative quantum behaviors of Lifshitz nonlinear sigma models with dynamical critical exponent $z=2$ in 2+1 dimensions. We discuss renormalization and renormalization group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-01 Pedro R. S. Gomes , M. Gomes

Lorentz invariance belongs to the fundamental symmetries of nature. It is basic for the successful Standard Model of Particle Physics. Nevertheless, within the last decades, Lorentz invariance has been repeatedly questioned. In fact, there…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-01 Yuri N. Obukhov , Friedrich W. Hehl

It is well known that a theory with explicit Lorentz violation is not invariant under diffeomorphisms. On the other hand, for geometrical theories of gravity, there are alternative transformations, which can be best defined within the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-10 Yuri Bonder , Cristóbal Corral

We discuss the local Lorentz invariance in the context of N=1 supergravity and show that a previous attempt to find explicit solutions to the Lorentz constraint in terms of $\gamma-$matrices is not correct. We improve that solution by using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Alfredo Macias , Hernando Quevedo , Alberto Sanchez
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