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The purpose of this paper is: 1) to explain the Seiberg-Witten invariants, 2) to show that - on a K\"ahler surface - the solutions of the monopole equations can be interpreted as algebraic objects, namely effective divisors, 3) to give - as…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Andrei Teleman , Christian Okonek

In this article we consider exceptional sequences of invertible sheaves on smooth complete rational surfaces. We show that to every such sequence one can associate a smooth complete toric surface in a canonical way. We use this structural…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Lutz Hille , Markus Perling

We prove a criterion for determining whether the normalization of a complex analytic space on which the constant sheaf is perverse is a rational homology manifold, using a perverse sheaf known as the multiple-point complex. This perverse…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-13 Brian Hepler

We study perverse coherent sheaves on the resolution of rational double points. As examples, we consider rational double points on 2-dimensional moduli spaces of stable sheaves on K3 and elliptic surfaces. Then we show that perverse…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Kota Yoshioka

Let E be a finite dimensional vector space over an algebraic closure of a finite field with a given linear action of a connected linear algebraic group K and let E' be the dual space. A complex of l-adic sheaves on E is said to be orbital…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-19 G. Lusztig

We develop a theory of residues for arithmetic surfaces, establish the reciprocity law around a point, and use the residue maps to explicitly construct the dualizing sheaf of the surface. These are generalisations of known results for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-17 Matthew Morrow

We study relations between the quadraticity of the Kuranishi family of a coherent sheaf on a complex projective scheme and the formality of the DG-Lie algebra of its derived endomorphisms. In particular, we prove that for a polystable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Ruggero Bandiera , Marco Manetti , Francesco Meazzini

Let $k$ be a non-archimedean complete valued field and let X be a smooth Berkovich analytic $k$-curve. Let $F$ be a finite locally constant \'{e}tale sheaf on $k$ whose torsion is prime to the residue characteristic. We denote by $|X|$ the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Antoine Ducros

Let $X$ be a smooth scheme over a finite field of characteristic $p$. In answer to a conjecture of Deligne, we establish that for any prime $\ell \neq p$, an $\ell$-adic Weil sheaf on $X$ which is algebraic (or irreducible with finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Kiran S. Kedlaya

We prove that the cohomology sheaves of the relative dualizing complex of a flat family of varieties with semi-log-canonical or Du Bois singularities are flat and commute with base change. This is a local version of our earlier similar…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-26 János Kollár , Sándor J Kovács

On an $n$-dimensional locally reduced complex analytic space $X$ on which the shifted constant sheaf $\Q_X^\bullet[n]$ is perverse, it is well-known that, locally, $\Q_X^\bullet[n]$ underlies a mixed Hodge module of weight $\leq n$ on $X$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Brian Hepler

We define a Weil-\'etale complex with compact support for duals (in the sense of the Bloch dualizing cycles complex $\mathbb{Z}^c$) of a large class of $\mathbb{Z}$-constructible sheaves on an integral $1$-dimensional proper arithmetic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Adrien Morin

When a non-singular complex projective surface $X$ satisfies that $K_X\sim 0$, we shall show that there are only finitely many isomorphic classes as abstract schemes in the set of moduli scheme of $H$-semistable sheaves with fixed Chern…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-18 Kimiko Yamada

We introduce the notion of being cohomologically complete for objects of the derived category of sheaves of $Z[\hbar]$-modules on a topological space. Then we consider a $Z[\hbar]$-algebra satisfying some suitable conditions and prove…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-22 Masaki Kashiwara , Pierre Schapira

We study the cohomology of a general stable sheaf on an abelian surface. We say that a moduli space satisfies weak Brill-Noether if the general sheaf has at most one non-zero cohomology group. Let $(X,H)$ be a polarized abelian surface and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Izzet Coskun , Howard Nuer , Kota Yoshioka

We first introduce global arithmetic cohomology groups for quasi-coherent sheaves on arithmetic varieties, adopting an adelic approach. Then, we establish fundamental properties, such as topological duality and inductive long exact…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-23 K. Sugahara , L. Weng

We study Le Potier's strange duality conjecture on a rational surface. We focus on the case involving the moduli space of rank 2 sheaves with trivial first Chern class and second Chern class 2, and the moduli space of 1-dimensional sheaves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Yao Yuan

We show that the cohomology table of any coherent sheaf on projective space is a convergent--but possibly infinite--sum of positive real multiples of the cohomology tables of what we call supernatural sheaves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-11 David Eisenbud , Frank-Olaf Schreyer

In the present paper, we introduce two-dimensional categorified Hall algebras of smooth curves and smooth surfaces. A categorified Hall algebra is an associative monoidal structure on the stable $\infty$-category…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Mauro Porta , Francesco Sala

We show that, for a Noetherian algebraic stack with quasi-affine diagonal $X$, the stable $\infty$-category of quasi-coherent sheaves on $X$ is dualizable if and only if the reduced identity component of the stabilizer of $X$ at every…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Germán Stefanich