English
Related papers

Related papers: State reduction dynamics in a simplified QED model

200 papers

A model of state reduction in relativistic quantum field theory involving a nonlinear stochastic extension of Schr\"odinger's equation is outlined. The eigenstates of the annihilation operator are chosen as the preferred basis onto which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-14 D. J. Bedingham

We propose a scheme for investigating the quantum dynamics of interacting electron models by means of time-dependent variational principle and spin coherent states of space lattice operators. We apply such a scheme to the one-dimensional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Arianna Montorsi , Vittorio Penna

The existence of more than one steady-state in a many-body quantum system driven out-of-equilibrium has been a matter of debate, both in the context of simple impurity models and in the case of inelastic tunneling channels. In this Letter,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-23 Eli. Y. Wilner , Haobin Wang , Guy Cohen , Michael Thoss , Eran Rabani

The formal structure of quantum electrodynamics consists of various elements. These include the Schroedinger equation which evolves the system forward in time, the vacuum state which is assumed to be the state with a free field energy of…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dan Solomon

We consider a typical setup of cavity QED consisting of a two-level atom interacting strongly with a single resonant electromagnetic field mode inside a cavity. The cavity is resonantly driven and the output undergoes continuous homodyne…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrei N. Soklakov , Ruediger Schack

Non-Gaussian quantum states have been deterministically prepared and autonomously stabilized in single- and two-mode circuit quantum electrodynamics architectures via engineered dissipation. However, it is currently unknown how to scale up…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-19 Petr Zapletal , Andreas Nunnenkamp , Matteo Brunelli

We present a scheme for the dissipative preparation of an entangled steady state of two superconducting qubits in a circuit QED setup. Combining resonator photon loss, a dissipative process already present in the setup, with an effective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-15 Florentin Reiter , L. Tornberg , Göran Johansson , Anders S. Sørensen

We present a simple new way - called Schrodingerisation - to simulate general linear partial differential equations via quantum simulation. Using a simple new transform, referred to as the warped phase transformation, any linear partial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-28 Shi Jin , Nana Liu , Yue Yu

We discuss how coherent driving of a two-level quantum system can be used to induce a complex phase on the ground state and we discuss its geometric and dynamic contributions. While the global phase of a wave function has no physical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-13 Adam Kinos , Mogens Dalgaard , Klaus Mølmer

We study and compare the time evolutions of concurrence and quantum discord in a driven system of two interacting qubits prepared in a generic Werner state. The~corresponding quantum dynamics is exactly treated and manifests the appearance…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-09 Iulia Ghiu , Roberto Grimaudo , Tatiana Mihaescu , Aurelian Isar , Antonino Messina

We study the out-of-equilibrium properties of $1+1$ dimensional quantum electrodynamics (QED), discretized via the staggered-fermion Schwinger model with an Abelian $\mathbb{Z}_{n}$ gauge group. We look at two relevant phenomena: first, we…

The energy-based stochastic extension of the Schrodinger equation is perhaps the simplest mathematically rigourous and physically plausible model for the reduction of the wave function. In this article we apply a new simulation methodology…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Dorje Brody , Lane Hughston , Joanna Syroka

We consider a weakly interacting coherently coupled Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential. We show by means of stochastic simulations that the system could possibly be driven to an entangled macroscopic superposition state or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-21 J. Ruostekoski

A new energy-based stochastic extension of the Schrodinger equation for which the wave function collapses after the passage of a finite amount of time is proposed. An exact closed-form solution to the dynamical equation, valid for all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

Quantum dynamics of a two-state spin system in a rotating magnetic field has been studied. Analytical and numerical results for the transition probability have been obtained along the lines of the Landau-Zener-Stueckelberg theory. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Calero , E. M. Chudnovsky , D. A. Garanin

We introduce the quantum stochastic differential equation (QSDE) approach to exactly analyze of the response of quantum systems to a continuous-mode two-photon input. The QSDE description of the two-photon process allows us to integrate the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-07 Yu Pan , Daoyi Dong , Guofeng Zhang

We present a statistical mechanics description to study the ground state of quantum systems. In this approach, averages for the complete system are calculated over the non-interacting energy levels. Taking different interaction parameter,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 Andre M. C. Souza

We investigate the properties of quantum electrodynamics (QED) two-particle scattering processes when an arbitrarily sharp filtering of the outgoing particles in momentum space is performed. We find that these processes are described by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-13 Massimo Blasone , Silvio De Siena , Gaetano Lambiase , Cristina Matrella , Bruno Micciola

The Schwinger Model from Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) has long served as a valuable simplified model for exploring key physical phenomena in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD)-a field rich with fundamental insights but is substantially more…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-25 Ao-Ning Wang , Min-Quan He , Z. D. Wang

We examine the dynamics of quarks and gauge fields in the lowest energy states in the QED and QCD interactions by combining Schwinger's longitudinal confinement in (1+1)D with Polyakov's transverse confinement in (2+1)D in a ``stretch…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-06 Cheuk-Yin Wong , Andrew V. Koshelkin