English
Related papers

Related papers: The origin of lopsidedness in galaxies

200 papers

It has been known for a long time that a large fraction of disc galaxies are lopsided. We simulate three different mechanisms that can induce lopsidedness: flyby interactions, gas accretion from cosmological filaments and ram pressure from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Mapelli , B. Moore , J. Bland-Hawthorn

We quantify the degree of lopsidedness for a sample of 149 galaxies observed in the near-infrared from the OSUBGS sample, and try to explain the physical origin for the observed disk lopsidedness. We confirm previous studies, but now for a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Bournaud , F. Combes , C. J. Jog , I. Puerari

Disc galaxies commonly show asymmetric features in their morphology, such as warps and lopsidedness. These features can provide key information regarding the recent evolution of a given disc galaxy. In the nearby Universe, up to $\sim30$…

The light distribution in the disks of many galaxies is non-axisymmetric or `lopsided' with a spatial extent much larger along one half of a galaxy than the other, as in M101. Recent near-IR observations show that lopsidedness is common.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chanda J. Jog , Francoise Combes

Lopsidedness is a common feature in galaxies, both in the distribution of light and in the kinematics. We investigate the kinematics of a model for lopsided galaxies that consists of a disc lying off-centre in a dark halo, and circling…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Edo Noordermeer , Linda S. Sparke , Stephen E. Levine

Current studies of large-scale asymmetries (i.e. lopsidedness) in the stellar density distribution of disk galaxies have mainly focused on the local Universe. Recent observations have found a significant fraction (over 60%) of lopsided…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-02 Arianna Dolfi , Facundo A. Gomez , Antonela Monachesi , Patricia B. Tissera , Cristobal Sifon , Gaspar Galaz

Observations of the stellar and gaseous components in disc galaxies often reveal asymmetries in the morphological and kinematic distribution. However, the origin of this effect is not well known to date, and quantitative studies are rare.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Eva Juette , Janine van Eymeren , Chanda Jog , Ralf-Juergen Dettmar , Yelena Stein

We study the m=1 distortions (lopsidedness) in the stellar components of 167 nearby galaxies that span a wide range of morphologies and luminosities. We confirm the previous findings of 1) a high incidence of lopsidedness in the stellar…

A significant fraction of nearby late-type galaxies are lopsided. We study the asymmetry of the stellar component in a sample of well-resolved disky galaxies selected from the last snapshot of the Illustris TNG100 simulation based on their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-15 Ewa L. Lokas

The distribution of stars and gas in many galaxies is asymmetric. This so-called lopsidedness is expected to significantly affect the dynamics and evolution of the disc, including the star formation activity. Here, we measure the degree of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 J. van Eymeren , E. Juette , C. J. Jog , Y. Stein , R. -J. Dettmar

Many disk galaxies are lopsided: their brightest inner parts are displaced from the center of the outer isophotes, or the outer contours of the HI disk. This asymmetry is particularly common in small, low-luminosity galaxies. We argue here…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Stephen Levine , Linda Sparke

Large-scale asymmetries (i.e. lopsidedness) are a common feature in the stellar density distribution of nearby disk galaxies both in low- and high-density environments. In this work, we characterize the present-day lopsidedness in a sample…

The lopsidedness of galaxies is a commonly observed phenomenon, and through different studies, it has been observed that nearly 30% of galaxies show this phenomenon. In this work, we study morphological lopsidedness in both stellar and gas…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-27 Prerana Biswas , Narendra Nath Patra , Veselina Kalinova

The disks of spiral galaxies commonly show a lopsided mass distribution, with a typical fractional amplitude of 10 % for the Fourier component m=1. This is seen in both stars and gas, and the amplitude is higher by a factor of two for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-04 Chanda J. Jog

We present a measurement of lopsidedness for the stellar disks of 60 field spiral galaxies in terms of the azimuthal m=1 Fourier amplitude, A_1, of the stellar light. We conjecture that this lopsidedness is caused by tidal interactions and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Dennis Zaritsky , Hans-Walter Rix

Many spiral galaxies show a large-scale asymmetry with a cos\phi dependence in their rotation curves as well as in their morphology, such as M101 and NGC 628. We show that both these features can be explained by the response of a galactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Chanda J. Jog

Lopsidedness is common in spiral galaxies. Often, there is no obvious external cause, such as an interaction with a nearby galaxy, for such features. Alternatively, the lopsidedness may have an internal cause, such as a dynamical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Vanessa Dury , S. De Rijcke , Victor P. Debattista , H. Dejonghe

The HI surface density maps for a sample of 18 galaxies in the Eridanus group are Fourier analysed. This analysis gives the radial variation of the lopsidedness in the HI spatial distribution. The lopsidedness is quantified by the Fourier…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. A. Angiras , C. J. Jog , A. Omar , K. S. Dwarakanath

Lopsidedness is common in disk galaxies, yet its origin and evolution remain unclear. Previous studies typically examined stellar and gas asymmetries separately, but a combined analysis offers a stronger probe of the mechanisms driving…

The frequently observed lopsidedness of the distribution of stars and gas in disc galaxies is still considered as a major problem in galaxy dynamics. It is even discussed as an imprint of the formation history of discs and the evolution of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 J. van Eymeren , E. Juette , C. J. Jog , Y. Stein , R. -J. Dettmar
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›