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We prove that the parabolic Harnack inequality implies the existence of jump kernel for symmetric pure jump process. This allows us to remove a technical assumption on the jumping measure in the recent characterization of the parabolic…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Guanhua Liu , Mathav Murugan

We establish dimension-independent estimates related to heat operators e^{tL} on manifolds. We first develop a very general contractivity result for Markov kernels which can be applied to diffusion semigroups. Second, we develop estimates…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-12 Brian C. Hall , Matthew Cecil

In this paper we prove that the heat kernel $k$ associated to the operator $A:= (1+|x|^\alpha)\Delta +b|x|^{\alpha-1}\frac{x}{|x|}\cdot\nabla -|x|^\beta$ satisfies $$ k(t,x,y) \leq c_1e^{\lambda_0 t+…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-27 S. E. Boutiah , A. Rhandi , C. Tacelli

Let $d\geq 1$ and $\alpha \in (0, 2)$. Consider the following non-local and non-symmetric L\'evy-type operator on $\mR^d$: $$ \sL^\kappa_{\alpha}f(x):=\mbox{p.v.}\int_{\mR^d}(f(x+z)-f(x))\frac{\kappa(x,z)}{|z|^{d+\alpha}} \dif z, $$ where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-20 Zhen-Qing Chen , Xicheng Zhang

We obtain heat kernel estimates for a class of fourth order non-uniformly elliptic operators in two dimensions. Contrary to existing results, the operators considered have symbols that are not strongly convex. This rises certain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Gerassimos Barbatis , Panagiotis Branikas

We prove first that the realization $A_{\min}$ of $A:=\mathrm{div}(Q\nabla)-V$ in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$ with unbounded coefficients generates a symmetric sub-Markovian and ultracontractive semigroup on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$ which coincides on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Loredana Caso , Markus Kunze , Marianna Porfido , Abdelaziz Rhandi

We prove sharp pointwise heat kernel estimates for symmetric Markov processes associated with symmetric Dirichlet forms that are local with respect to some coordinates and nonlocal with respect to the remaining coordinates. The main theorem…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Jaehoon Kang , Moritz Kassmann

A set of pointwise estimates are established for local solutions to nonlocal diffusion equations with a drift term. In particular, our Harnack estimates are the first ones for such equations, and our H\"older regularity refines certain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Naian Liao

This paper is concerned with the local and global properties of nonnegative solutions for semilinear heat equation $u_t-\Delta u=u^p+M|\nabla u|^q$ in $\Omega\times I\subset \R^N\times \R$, where $M>0$, and $p,q>1$. We first establish the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Wenguo Liang , Zhengce Zhang

In this paper we study differential operators of the form \begin{align*} \left[\mathcal{L}_\infty v \right](x) = A\triangle v(x) + \left\langle Sx,\nabla v(x) \right\rangle - Bv(x), \,x \in \mathbb{R}^d, \,d \geqslant 2, \end{align*} for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Denny Otten

We prove sharp two-sided bounds of the fundamental solution for an integro-differential operator of order $\alpha \in (0,2)$ that generates a $d$-dimensional Markov process. The corresponding Dirichlet form is comparable to that of $d$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Moritz Kassmann , Kyung-Youn Kim , Takashi Kumagai

We study the problem of the non-parametric estimation for the density of the stationary distribution of the multivariate stochastic differential equation with jumps (Xt) , when the dimension d is bigger than 3. From the continuous…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Chiara Amorino

This paper continues the analysis, started in [2, 3], of a class of degenerate elliptic operators defined on manifolds with corners, which arise in Population Biology. Using techniques pioneered by J. Moser, and extended and refined by L.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Charles L. Epstein , Rafe Mazzeo

In this paper, we consider subordinate symmetric Markov processes which correspond to non-killing Dirichlet forms enjoying heat kernel estimates on a metric measure space with the volume doubling property. We obtain estimates of the jump…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Ryuto Kushida

In this paper, we study two types of purely discontinuous symmetric Markov processes $X$ in bounded smooth subsets of $\mathbb R^d$: conservative processes and processes killed either upon approaching the boundary of the set or by a killing…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Soobin Cho , Panki Kim , Renming Song , Zoran Vondraček

In this paper, we establish sharp two-sided estimates for transition densities of a large class of subordinate Markov processes. As applications, we show that the parabolic Harnack inequality and H\"older regularity hold for parabolic…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Soobin Cho , Panki Kim , Renming Song , Zoran Vondraček

We study the long-time asymptotic behaviour of semigroups generated by non-local Schr\"odinger operators of the form $H = -L+V$; the free operator $L$ is the generator of a symmetric L\'evy process in $\mathbb R^d$, $d > 1$ (with…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-29 Kamil Kaleta , René L. Schilling

We study the following system of equations $$ L_i(u_i) = H_i(u_1,\cdots,u_m) \quad \text{in} \ \ \mathbb R^n , $$ when $m\ge 1$, $u_i: \mathbb R^n \to \mathbb R$ and $H=(H_i)_{i=1}^m$ is a sequence of general nonlinearities. The nonlocal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Mostafa Fazly , Changfeng Gui

In this paper, we focus on the heat kernel estimates for diffusions and jump processes on metric measure spaces satisfying a weak chain condition, where the length of a nearly shortest $\varepsilon$-chain between two points $x,y$ is…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Guanhua Liu

In this paper, we consider symmetric jump processes of mixed-type on metric measure spaces under general volume doubling condition, and establish stability of two-sided heat kernel estimates and heat kernel upper bounds. We obtain their…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Zhen-Qing Chen , Takashi Kumagai , Jian Wang