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Related papers: Emergence of a Quasar Outflow

200 papers

Narrow absorption line (NAL) outflows are an important yet poorly understood part of the quasar outflow phenomenon. We discuss one particular NAL outflow that has high speeds, time variability, and moderate ionizations like typical BAL…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-18 Fred Hamann , Leah Simon , Paola Rodriguez Hidalgo , Daniel Capellupo

We analyze VLT/X-shooter data for 7 quasars, where we study the relationships between their broad absorption line (BAL) and emission line outflows. We find: 1) the luminosity of the [OIII] $\lambda$5007 emission profile decreases with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-13 Xinfeng Xu , Nadia Zakamska , Nahum Arav , Timothy Miller , Chris Benn

We describe two studies designed to characterize the total column densities, kinetic energies, and acceleration physics of broad absorption line (BAL) outflows in quasars. The first study uses new Chandra X-ray and ground-based rest-frame…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-04 Fred Hamann , Daniel Capellupo , George Chartas , Sean McGraw , Paola Rodriguez Hidalgo , Joseph Shields , Jane Charlton , Michael Eracleous

The ultraviolet broad absorption lines have been seen in the spectra of quasars at high redshift, and are generally considered to be caused by outflows with velocities from thousands kilometers per second to one tenth of the speed of light.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-11-30 WeiMin Yi , XueBing Wu , FeiGe Wang , JinYi Yang , Qian Yang , JinMing Bai

Broad absorption lines (BALs) in quasar spectra indicate high-velocity outflows that may be present in all quasars and could be an important contributor to feedback to their host galaxies. Variability studies of BALs help illuminate the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Daniel M. Capellupo , Fred Hamann , Joseph C. Shields , Paola Rodríguez Hidalgo , Tom A. Barlow

The quasar PDS 456 (at redshift ~0.184) has a prototype ultra-fast outflow (UFO) measured in X-rays. This outflow is highly ionized with relativistic speeds, large total column densities log N_H(cm^-2) > 23, and large kinetic energies that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-24 Fred Hamann , George Chartas , James Reeves , Emanuele Nardini

We discuss the nature and origin of a rich complex of narrow absorption lines in the quasar J102325.31+514251.0 at redshift 3.447. We measure nine C IV(\lambda1548,1551) absorption line systems with velocities from -1400 to -6200 km/s, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Leah E. Simon , Fred Hamann

Quasar accretion-disk outflows might play an important role in galaxy evolution, but they are notoriously difficult to study due to line saturation and blending problems in the Ly-alpha forest. We circumvent these problems by constructing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-07 Fred Hamann , Hanna Herbst , Isabelle Paris , Daniel Capellupo

Quasar outflows have long been recognized as potential contributors to the co-evolution between supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and their host galaxies. The role of outflows in AGN feedback processes can be better understood by placing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-31 S. M. McGraw , J. C. Shields , F. W. Hamann , D. M. Capellupo , H. Herbst

Understanding the links between different phases of outflows from active galactic nuclei is a key goal in extragalactic astrophysics. Here we compare [OIII] $\lambda\lambda$4960,5008 outflow signatures in quasars with and without Broad…

We have investigated a sample of 5088 quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Second Data Release in order to determine how the frequency and properties of broad absorptions lines (BALs) depend on black hole mass, bolometric luminosity,…

We investigate the variability of CIV 1549A broad absorption line (BAL) troughs over rest-frame time scales of up to ~7 yr in 14 quasars at redshifts z>2.1. For 9 sources at sufficiently high redshift, we also compare CIV and SiIV 1400A…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Robert R. Gibson , W. N. Brandt , S. C. Gallagher , Paul C. Hewett , Donald P. Schneider

Broad absorption lines (BALs) found in a significant fraction of quasar spectra identify high-velocity outflows that might be present in all quasars and could be a major factor in feedback to galaxy evolution. Understanding the nature of…

We measure the location and energetics of a SIV BALQSO outflow. This ouflow has a velocity of 10,800 km s$^{-1}$ and a kinetic luminosity of $10^{45.7}$ erg s$^{-1}$, which is 5.2% of the Eddington luminosity of the quasar. From collisional…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-02 Carter Chamberlain , Nahum Arav , Chris Benn

We report the discovery in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and the SDSS-III Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey of seventeen broad absorption line (BAL) quasars with high-ionization troughs that include absorption redshifted relative to…

We present Adaptive Optics assisted near-IR integral field spectroscopic observations of a luminous quasar at $z = 2.4$, previously observed as the first known example at high redshift of large scale quasar-driven outflow quenching star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-22 R. J. Williams , R. Maiolino , Y. Krongold , S. Carniani , G. Cresci , F. Mannucci , A. Marconi

Using a sample of $\simeq$144,000 quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey data release 14 we investigate the outflow properties, evident both in absorption and emission, of high-ionization Broad Absorption Line (BAL) and non-BAL quasars…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-19 Amy L. Rankine , Paul C. Hewett , Manda Banerji , Gordon T. Richards

We present the detection of a rare case of dramatic strengthening in the UV absorption profiles in the spectrum of the quasar J115122.14+020426.3 between observations ~2.86 years apart in the quasar rest-frame. A 2001 spectrum from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Paola Rodríguez Hidalgo , Michael Eracleous , Jane Charlton , Fred Hamann , Michael Murphy , Daniel Nestor

The early stage of massive galaxy evolution often involves outflows driven by a starburst or a central quasar plus cold mode accretion (infall), which adds to the mass build-up in the galaxies. To study the nature of these infall and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-16 Chen Chen , Fred Hamann , Bo Ma , Britt Lundgren , Donald York , Daniel Nestor , Yusra Alsayyad

We present UV to NIR spectroscopic observations of the quasar J0015+1842 and its proximate molecular absorber at z=2.631. The [OIII] emission line of the quasar is composed of a broad (FWHM~1600 km/s), spatially-unresolved component,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-17 P. Noterdaeme , S. Balashev , J. -K. Krogager , P. Laursen , R. Srianand , N. Gupta , P. Petitjean , J. P. U. Fynbo