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Let $U$ be a graded unipotent group over the complex numbers, in the sense that it has an extension $\hat{U}$ by the multiplicative group such that the action of the multiplicative group by conjugation on the Lie algebra of $U$ has all its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Gergely Bérczi , Brent Doran , Thomas Hawes , Frances Kirwan

We study relevant deformations of an N=1 superconformal theory which is an exactly marginal deformation of U(N) N=4 SUSY Yang-Mills. The resulting theory has a classical Higgs branch that is a complex deformation of the orbifold C^3/Z_n x…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Timothy J. Hollowood , S. Prem Kumar

Poincare duality lies at the heart of the homological theory of manifolds. In the presence of the action of a group it is well-known that Poincare duality fails in Bredon's ordinary, integer-graded equivariant homology. We give here a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-12-03 Steven R. Costenoble , Stefan Waner

We study invariant gauge fields over the 4-dimensional non-reductive pseudo-Riemannian homogeneous spaces G/K recently classified by Fels & Renner (2006). Given H compact semi-simple, classification results are obtained for principal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-02 Dennis The

We consider quantized Yang-Mills theories in the framework of causal perturbation theory which goes back to Epstein and Glaser. In this approach gauge invariance is expressed by a simple commutator relation for the S-matrix. The most…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Duetsch

Integral invariants in maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories are discussed in spacetime dimensions $4\leq D\leq 10$ for $SU(k)$ gauge groups. It is shown that, in addition to the action, there are three special invariants in all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 G. Bossard , P. S. Howe , U. Lindstrom , K. S. Stelle , L. Wulff

In bounding the homology of a manifold, Forman's Discrete Morse theory recovers the full precision of classical Morse theory: Given a PL triangulation of a manifold that admits a Morse function with c_i critical points of index i, we show…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-10 Bruno Benedetti

This paper is concerned with a covering problem of Euclidean space by a particular arrangement of cones that are not necessarily full and are allowed to overlap. The problem provides an equivalent geometric reformulation of the solvability…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Khalil Ghorbal , Christelle Kozaily

We offer a new approach to a definition of an equivariant version of the Poincar\'e series. This Poincar\'e series is defined not as a power series, but as an element of the Grothendieck ring of $G$-sets with an additional structure. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-22 A. Campillo , F. Delgado , S. M. Gusein-Zade

We develop a geometric framework to analyze quark confinement in four-dimensional Euclidean $SU(2)$ Yang--Mills theory in terms of finite-action topological defects. Starting from self-dual Yang--Mills configurations, we restrict to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-06 Kei-Ichi Kondo

We define a class of non-compact Fano toric manifolds, called admissible toric manifolds, for which Floer theory and quantum cohomology are defined. The class includes Fano toric negative line bundles, and it allows blow-ups along fixed…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Alexander F. Ritter

We introduce a new moduli stack $\mathscr{E}_{g,n}$ of ``equinormalized curves," closely related to the moduli space of all reduced, connected algebraic curves. We construct a stratification $\bigsqcup_\Gamma \mathscr{E}_\Gamma$ of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Sebastian Bozlee , Christopher Guevara , David Smyth

We give the overview of solution techniques for the general conformally-invariant linear and nonlinear wave equations centered around the idea of dimensional reductions by their symmetry groups. The efficiency of these techniques is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Z. Zhdanov , V. I. Lagno

The 3+1 dimensional Yang-Mills theory with the Pontryagin term included is studied on manifolds with a boundary. Based on the geometry of the universal bundle for Yang-Mills theory, the symplectic structure of this model is exhibited. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Gerald KELNHOFER

We describe discrete symmetries of two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory with gauge group $G$ associated to outer automorphisms of $G$, and their corresponding defects. We show that the gauge theory partition function with defects can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-08 Lukas Müller , Richard J. Szabo , Lóránt Szegedy

For gauge groups SO$(n{+}1)$, SU$(m{+}1)$ and Sp$(\ell{+}1)$, we construct equivariant Yang-Mills solutions on de Sitter space in $n{+}1$, $2(m{+}1)$ and $4(\ell{+}1)$ spacetime dimensions. The latter is conformally mapped to a finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Gönül Ünal

We classify $G$-Mori fibre spaces equivariantly birational to smooth quadric threefolds with fixed-point free actions of the alternating group $G=\mathfrak A_5$. We deduce that such quadric threefolds are $G$-solid and the $G$-actions on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-18 Antoine Pinardin , Zhijia Zhang

In [16] the fundamental relationship between stable quotient invariants and the B-model for local P2 in all genera was studied under some specialization of equivariant variables. We generalize the argument of [16] to full equivariant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-13 Hyenho Lho

A theorem of G\"ottsche establishes a connection between cohomological invariants of a complex projective surface $S$ and corresponding invariants of the Hilbert scheme of $n$ points on $S.$ This relationship is encoded in certain infinite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Nate Gillman , Xavier Gonzalez , Matthew Schoenbauer

In this article we introduce a definition for the moduli space of equivariant minimal immersions of the Poincar\'e disc into a non-compact symmetric space, where the equivariance is with respect to representations of the fundamental group…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-25 John Loftin , Ian McIntosh