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Related papers: Measuring Outer Disk Warps with Optical Spectrosco…

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Understanding the collapse of clouds and the formation of protoplanetary disks is essential to understanding the formation of stars and planets. Infall and accretion, the mass-aggregation processes that occur at envelope and disk scales,…

Most galaxies have a warped shape when they are seen from an edge-on point of view. The reason for this curious form is not completely known so far and in this work we apply dynamical system tools to contribute to its explanation. Starting…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-23 Patricia Sanchez-Martin , Merce Romero-Gomez , Josep J. Masdemont

We examine the consequences of radiatively driven warping of accretion disks surrounding pre-main-sequence stars. These disks are stable against warping if the luminosity arises from a steady accretion flow, but are unstable at late times…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 P. J. Armitage , J. E. Pringle

In a hierarchical merging scenario, the outer parts of a galaxy are a fossil record of the galaxy's early history. Observations of the outer disks and halos of galaxies thus provide a tool to study individual galaxy histories and test…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Anil Seth , Roelof de Jong , David Radburn-Smith , Henry Ferguson

Shadows are commonly observed in protoplanetary disks in near-infrared and (sub)millimeter images, often cast by misaligned inner disks or other obscuring material. While recent studies show that shadows can alter disk dynamics, only the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-17 Shangjia Zhang , Zhaohuan Zhu , Callum W. Fairbairn

There is now ample evidence that the interstellar thick disks of spiral galaxies are dusty. Although the majority of extraplanar gas in the first few kiloparsecs above the plane of a spiral galaxy is matter that has been expelled from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Christopher Howk

N-body simulations show that when infall reorientates the outer parts of a galactic halo by several degrees per Gyr, a self-gravitating disk that is embedded in the halo develops an integral-sign warp that is comparable in amplitude to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ing-Guey Jiang , James Binney

The warps in many spiral galaxies are now known to asymmetric. Recent sensitive observations have revealed that asymmetry of warps may be the norm rather than exception. However there exists no generic mechanism to generate these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Kanak Saha , Chanda J. Jog

Our efficient numerical approach has been applied to modeling the asymmetric circumstellar dust disk around Beta Pictoris as observed with the HST/STIS. We present a new model on the origin of the warping of the Beta Pic disk. We suggest…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nick Gorkavyi , Sara Heap , Leonid Ozernoy , Tanya Taidakova , John Mather

Detailed observations of gaps in protoplanetary disks have revealed structures that drive current research on circumstellar disks. One such feature is the two intensity nulls seen along the outer disk of the HD 142527 system, which are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Sebastian Marino , Sebastian Perez , Simon Casassus

The HI in galaxies often extends past their conventionally defined optical extent. I report results from our team which has been probing low intensity star formation in outer disks using imaging in H-alpha and ultraviolet. Using a sample of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-29 Gerhardt Meurer

The outer disk of the Milky Way Galaxy is warped and flared. Several mechanisms have been proposed to explain these phenomena, but none have quantitatively reproduced both features. Recent work has demonstrated that the Galactic stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-15 Jiwon Jesse Han , Charlie Conroy , Lars Hernquist

Recent studies have revealed an oscillating asymmetry in the vertical structure of the Milky Way's disc. Here we analyze 16 high-resolution, fully cosmological simulations of the evolution of individual Milky Way-sized galaxies, carried out…

Evidence for the accretion of cold gas in galaxies has been rapidly accumulating in the past years. HI observations of galaxies and their environment have brought to light new facts and phenomena which are evidence of ongoing or recent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 R. Sancisi , F. Fraternali , T. Oosterloo , J. M. van der Hulst

Context. Thanks to recent large scale surveys in the near infrared such as 2MASS, the galactic plane that most suffers from extinction is revealed and its overall structure can be studied. Aims. This work aims at constraining the structure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-08 C. Reyle , D. J. Marshall , A. C. Robin , M. Schultheis

We show that the propagation of warps in gaseous disks can be strongly affected by compressional effects, when the thickness of the disk is taken into account. The physical reason is that, in realistic self-gravitating disks, the sound time…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 F. Masset , M. Tagger

The outer regions of galactic disks have received increased attention since ultraviolet observations with GALEX demonstrated that nearly 30% of galaxies have UV emission beyond their optical extents, indicating star formation activity.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Stephanie J. Bush , T. J. Cox , Christopher C. Hayward , David Thilker , Lars Hernquist , Gurtina Besla

To determine the actual HI distribution and the velocity field in the outermost disk of the spiral galaxy M33, a tilted-ring model is fitted to 21-cm line data taken with the Arecibo Telescope. Since M33 is one of the main calibrators for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Edvige Corbelli , Stephen E. Schneider

Galaxy-scale outflows of gas, or galactic winds (GWs), driven by energy from star formation are a pivotal mechanism for regulation of star formation in the current model of galaxy evolution. Observations of this phenomenon have proliferated…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-14 David S. N. Rupke

We present deep optical long-slit spectra of 17 edge-on spiral galaxies of intermediate to late morphological type, mostly parallel to their major axes and in a few cases parallel to the minor axes.The line-of-sight stellar kinematics are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Kregel , P. C. van der Kruit , K. C. Freeman
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