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Scientific discovery is a complex cognitive process that has driven human knowledge and technological progress for centuries. While artificial intelligence (AI) has made significant advances in automating aspects of scientific reasoning,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Chandan K Reddy , Parshin Shojaee

With the advent of Grid and application technologies, scientists and engineers are building more and more complex applications to manage and process large data sets, and execute scientific experiments on distributed resources. Such…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jia Yu , Rajkumar Buyya

Scientific writing builds upon already published papers. Manual identification of publications to read, cite or consider as related papers relies on a researcher's ability to identify fitting keywords or initial papers from which a…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-09-08 Christin Katharina Kreutz , Ralf Schenkel

Workflow management systems allow the users to develop complex applications at a higher level, by orchestrating functional components without handling the implementation details. Although a wide range of workflow engines are developed in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-10-06 Alexandru Costan , Corina Stratan , Eliana-Dina Tirsa , Mugurel Ionut Andreica , Valentin Cristea

The Workflows Community Summit gathered 111 participants from 18 countries to discuss emerging trends and challenges in scientific workflows, focusing on six key areas: time-sensitive workflows, AI-HPC convergence, multi-facility workflows,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Rafael Ferreira da Silva , Deborah Bard , Kyle Chard , Shaun de Witt , Ian T. Foster , Tom Gibbs , Carole Goble , William Godoy , Johan Gustafsson , Utz-Uwe Haus , Stephen Hudson , Shantenu Jha , Laila Los , Drew Paine , Frédéric Suter , Logan Ward , Sean Wilkinson , Marcos Amaris , Yadu Babuji , Jonathan Bader , Riccardo Balin , Daniel Balouek , Sarah Beecroft , Khalid Belhajjame , Rajat Bhattarai , Wes Brewer , Paul Brunk , Silvina Caino-Lores , Henri Casanova , Daniela Cassol , Jared Coleman , Taina Coleman , Iacopo Colonnelli , Anderson Andrei Da Silva , Daniel de Oliveira , Pascal Elahi , Nour Elfaramawy , Wael Elwasif , Brian Etz , Thomas Fahringer , Wesley Ferreira , Rosa Filgueira , Jacob Fosso Tande , Luiz Gadelha , Andy Gallo , Daniel Garijo , Yiannis Georgiou , Philipp Gritsch , Patricia Grubel , Amal Gueroudji , Quentin Guilloteau , Carlo Hamalainen , Rolando Hong Enriquez , Lauren Huet , Kevin Hunter Kesling , Paula Iborra , Shiva Jahangiri , Jan Janssen , Joe Jordan , Sehrish Kanwal , Liliane Kunstmann , Fabian Lehmann , Ulf Leser , Chen Li , Peini Liu , Jakob Luettgau , Richard Lupat , Jose M. Fernandez , Ketan Maheshwari , Tanu Malik , Jack Marquez , Motohiko Matsuda , Doriana Medic , Somayeh Mohammadi , Alberto Mulone , John-Luke Navarro , Kin Wai Ng , Klaus Noelp , Bruno P. Kinoshita , Ryan Prout , Michael R. Crusoe , Sashko Ristov , Stefan Robila , Daniel Rosendo , Billy Rowell , Jedrzej Rybicki , Hector Sanchez , Nishant Saurabh , Sumit Kumar Saurav , Tom Scogland , Dinindu Senanayake , Woong Shin , Raul Sirvent , Tyler Skluzacek , Barry Sly-Delgado , Stian Soiland-Reyes , Abel Souza , Renan Souza , Domenico Talia , Nathan Tallent , Lauritz Thamsen , Mikhail Titov , Benjamin Tovar , Karan Vahi , Eric Vardar-Irrgang , Edite Vartina , Yuandou Wang , Merridee Wouters , Qi Yu , Ziad Al Bkhetan , Mahnoor Zulfiqar

The emergence of "big data" offers unprecedented opportunities for not only accelerating scientific advances but also enabling new modes of discovery. Scientific progress in many disciplines is increasingly enabled by our ability to examine…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-07-03 Vasant G. Honavar , Mark D. Hill , Katherine Yelick

Scientific workflows are a cornerstone of modern scientific computing. They are used to describe complex computational applications that require efficient and robust management of large volumes of data, which are typically stored/processed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-03 Rafael Ferreira da Silva , Loïc Pottier , Tainã Coleman , Ewa Deelman , Henri Casanova

The proliferation of commercial cloud computing providers has generated significant interest in the scientific computing community. Much recent research has attempted to determine the benefits and drawbacks of cloud computing for scientific…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-15 Gideon Juve , Ewa Deelman , Karan Vahi , Gaurang Mehta , Bruce Berriman , Benjamin P. Berman , Phil Maechling

The transformations, analyses and interpretations of data in scientific workflows are vital for the repeatability and reliability of scientific workflows. This provenance of scientific workflows has been effectively carried out in Grid…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Khawar Hasham , Kamran Munir , Jetendr Shamdasani , Richard McClatchey

Experimental science is enabled by the combination of synthesis, imaging, and functional characterization. Synthesis of a new material is typically followed by a set of characterization methods aiming to provide feedback for optimization or…

Advances in technology and computing hardware are enabling scientists from all areas of science to produce massive amounts of data using large-scale simulations or observational facilities. In this era of data deluge, effective coordination…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-03-31 Spyros Blanas , Surendra Byna

Scientific fact-checking aims to determine the veracity of scientific claims by retrieving and analysing evidence from research literature. The problem is inherently more complex than general fact-checking since it must accommodate the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-08-18 Xingyu Deng , Xi Wang , Mark Stevenson

With the advent of open source software, a veritable treasure trove of previously proprietary software development data was made available. This opened the field of empirical software engineering research to anyone in academia. Data that is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Adam Tutko , Austin Z. Henley , Audris Mockus

Cybersecurity is a very challenging topic of research nowadays, as digitalization increases the interaction of people, software and services on the Internet by means of technology devices and networks connected to it. The field is broad and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-07-02 Nuno Oliveira , Norberto Sousa , Isabel Praça

Scientific workflows consist of thousands of highly parallelized tasks executed in a distributed environment involving many components. Automatic tracing and investigation of the components' and tasks' performance metrics, traces, and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Jonathan Bader , Joel Witzke , Soeren Becker , Ansgar Lößer , Fabian Lehmann , Leon Doehler , Anh Duc Vu , Odej Kao

Workflows in biomolecular science are very important as they are intricately intertwined with the scientific outcomes, as well as algorithmic and methodological innovations. The use and effectiveness of workflow tools to meet the needs of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-05-29 Levi N. Naden , Sam Ellis , Shantenu Jha

With the shifting focus of organizations and governments towards digitization of academic and technical documents, there has been an increasing need to use this reserve of scholarly documents for developing applications that can facilitate…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-06-07 Samiya Khan , Kashish A. Shakil , Mansaf Alam

Exascale computers will offer transformative capabilities to combine data-driven and learning-based approaches with traditional simulation applications to accelerate scientific discovery and insight. These software combinations and…

One of the foundations of science is that researchers must publish the methodology used to achieve their results so that others can attempt to reproduce them. This has the added benefit of allowing methods to be adopted and adapted for…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-06-05 Paolo Missier , Simon Woodman , Hugo Hiden , Paul Watson

While data science has emerged as a contentious new scientific field, enormous debates and discussions have been made on it why we need data science and what makes it as a science. In reviewing hundreds of pieces of literature which include…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-01 Longbing Cao