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We study the effects of non-magnetic impurity vertex correction on nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate $1/{T_1} $ of conventional s-wave superconductors within the Eliashberg formalism. We obtain, with a self-consistent $t-$matrix…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Han-Yong Choi , E. J. Mele

Impurity-induced quasiparticle bound states on a pair-breaking surface of a d-wave superconductor are theoretically described, taking into account hybridization of impurity- and surface-induced Andreev states. Further a theory for effects…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 M. S. Kalenkov , M. Fogelstrom , Yu. S. Barash

We have investigated the suppression of the superconducting transition temperature, Tc, with an increase of the residual resistivity, \rho_0, through the substitution of M (M = Co, Ni, Zn) for Fe in Fe1-yMySe0.3Te0.7 single crystals, in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-06-13 Takuya Inabe , Takayuki Kawamata , Takashi Noji , Tadashi Adachi , Yoji Koike

Several Fe chalcogenide superconductors without hole pockets at the Fermi level display high temperature superconductivity, in apparent contradiction to naive spin fluctuation pairing arguments. Recently, scanning tunneling microscopy…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-09-12 X. Chen , V. Mishra , S. Maiti , P. J. Hirschfeld

Recently several works have focused on the intrinsic nonlinear current in passive microwave filters as a tool for identifying d-wave order parameter symmetry in the high Tc cuprates. Evidence has been found for d-wave pairing in YBCO and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 E. J. Nicol , J. P. Carbotte

The low temperature thermal conductivity of a d-wave superconductor is considered for arbitrary strength of the impurity potential. A random distribution of vortices is included within the usual semiclassical approach. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Wonkee Kim , F. Marsiglio , J. P. Carbotte

The effects of non-magnetic impurities on the properties of superconductors with order parameters (OP) of different symmetry are discussed. In particular, we contrast the case of a d_{x^2 - y^2} with various forms of an anisotropic s-wave…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Fehrenbacher , M. R. Norman

We investigate how a combination of a nonmagnetic-impurity scattering rate $\gamma$ and finite subgap states parametrized by Dynes $\Gamma$ affects various physical quantities relevant to to superconducting devices: kinetic inductance…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-19 Takayuki Kubo

Topological insulators (TIs) are said to be stable against non-magnetic impurity scattering due to suppressed backscattering in the Dirac surface states. We solve a lattice model of a three-dimensional TI in the presence of strong potential…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Annica M. Black-Schaffer , Alexander V. Balatsky

We study theoretically the optical conductivity of d-wave superconductors like in high temperature cuprates in the presence of impurities. We limit ourselves at T=0K and focus on the frequency dependence of both sigma_1(omega) and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 Balázs Dóra , Kazumi Maki , Attila Virosztek

We perform self-consistent studies of two-dimensional (2D) $s$-wave topological superconductivity (TSC) with Rashba spin-orbit coupling and Zeeman field by solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations. In particular, we examine the effects of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-02-22 S. L. Goertzen , K. Tanaka , Yuki Nagai

Systematic impurity doping in the Cu-O plane of the hole-doped cuprate superconductors may allow one to decide between unconvention al ("d-wave") and anisotropic conventional ("s-wave") states as possible candidates for the order parameter…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-04-05 L. S. Borkowski , P. J. Hirschfeld

Impurity nuclear spin relaxation is studied theoretically. A single impurity generates a bound state localized around the impurity atom in unconventional superconductors. With increasing impurity potential, the relaxation rate $T_1^{-1}$ is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Masashige Matsumoto

We theoretically study the effect of a nonmagnetic impurity in heavy fermion superconductor CeCoIn$_{5}$ within a realistic band model and the T-matrix approximation approach. By considering two known possible pairing symmetry candidates…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-15 Bin Liu

The impurity is inherently manifest in cuprate superconductors, as cation substitution or intercalation is necessary for the introduction of charge carriers, and its influence on the electronic state is at the heart of a great debate in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-08-22 Minghuan Zeng , Xiang Li , Yongjun Wang , Shiping Feng

Due to the node structure of the gap in a d-wave superconductor, the presence of impurities generates a finite density of quasiparticle excitations at zero temperature. Since these impurity-induced quasiparticles are both generated and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. C. Durst , P. A. Lee

We study the influence of spin exchange interaction of impurity scattering on critical temperature of anisotropic impure superconductors. The model of random nonmagnetic and magnetic impurity are revised to cover the effect of spin exchange…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Udomsamuthirun , R. Supadanaison

Effects of non-magnetic randomness on the critical temperature T_c and diamagnetism are studied in a class of quasi-one dimensional superconductors. The energy of Josephson-coupling between wires is considered to be random, which is typical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 E. P. Nakhmedov , R. Oppermann

Two scenarios, i.e., the anisotropic s-wave pairing (the s-wave scenario) and the d-wave pairing coexisting with antiferromagnetism (the coexisting scenario) have been introduced to understand some of seemingly s-wave like behaviors in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Yuan Wan , Hai-Dong Lv , Hong-Yan Lu , Qiang-Hua Wang

Effects of columnar defects created by 320 MeV Au irradiation on 2H-NbSe2 single crystals with a dose equivalent matching field up to 16 T were studied. Critical temperature is found to be suppressed almost linearly at a rate of 0.07 K/T.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-06-28 Wenjie Li , Sunseng Pyon , Ataru Ichinose , Satoru Okayasu , Tsuyoshi Tamegai
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