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In this work, we study the in-plane optical phonon modes of current-carrying single-layer graphene whose coupling to the $\pi$ electron gas is strong. Such modes are expected to undergo a frequency shift compared to the non-current-carrying…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-07 Mohsen Sabbaghi , Tobias Stauber , Hyun-Woo Lee , J. Sebastian Gomez-Diaz , George W. Hanson

We have investigated the dynamical properties of coherent phonons generated in antimony under high density photo excitation. Precise measurements and extended analysis of coherent phonon oscillations provide new insights into the process of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-02 H. Kumagai , I. Matsubara , J. Nakahara , T. Mishina

Neutron inelastic scattering measurements of the polar TO phonon mode dispersion in the cubic relaxor Pb(Zn_1/3Nb_2/3)_0.92Ti_0.08O_3 at 500K reveal anomalous behavior in which the optic branch appears to drop precipitously into the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 P. M. Gehring , S. E. Park , G. Shirane

A softening of phonon-dispersion has been observed experimentally in under-doped cuprate superconductors at the charge-density wave (CDW) ordering wave vector. Interestingly, the softening occurs below the superconducting (SC) transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-02-24 Saheli Sarkar , Maxence Grandadam , Catherine Pépin

We study the model high-temperature superconductor HgBa2CuO4+d with electronic Raman scattering and optical ellipsometry over a wide doping range. The resonant Raman condition which enhances the scattering cross section of "two-magnon"…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 Yuan Li , M. Le Tacon , Y. Matiks , A. V. Boris , T. Loew , C. T. Lin , Lu Chen , M. K. Chan , C. Dorow , L. Ji , N. Barisic , X. Zhao , M. Greven , B. Keimer

Inelastic neutron scattering studies have been carried out on selected phonons and magnetic excitations of a crystal of superconducting (SC) Ca$_{10}$Pt$_4$As$_8$(Fe$_{1-x}$Pt$_x$As)$_{10}$ with the onset transition temperature $T_{\rm…

We investigate lattice dynamics in LaCoO$_3$ using inelastic neutron and x-ray scattering over $T = 2\mbox{-}650\,\mathrm{K}$, spanning the spin-state crossover at $T_{1} \approx 100\,\mathrm{K}$ and the insulator--metal transition at…

We used polarization-resolved Raman scattering to study magneto-elastic coupling in Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Au$_{x}$)$_2$As$_2$ crystals as a function of light Au-doping, materials for which temperatures of the structural transition ($T_S$) and of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-07-15 S. -F. Wu , W. -L. Zhang , L. Li , H. -B. Cao , H. -H. Kung , A. S. Sefat , H. Ding , P. Richard , G. Blumberg

Ferromagnetic \nmg has unique magnetoelastic properties. These are investigated by detailed computational studies of the phonon dispersion curves for the non-modulated cubic \Ltw and tetragonal structures. For the \Ltw\ structure, a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 A. T. Zayak , P. Entel , J. Enkovaara , A. Ayuela , R. M. Nieminen

We consider finite-k electron-phonon coupling appropriate for a superconductor with a very short coherence length and local intersite pairs. From group theoretical analyis we find that phonons with nonzero k can couple to degenerate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Kabanov , D. Mihailovic

To study the possible mechanism of superconductivity in Na$_{0.35}$CoO$_2$, we examine the interaction between all the relevant optical phonons (breathing and shear phonons) and $t_{2g}(a_{1g}+e_g')$-electrons of Co-ions, and study the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Keiji Yada , Hiroshi Kontani

The effects of phosphorus doping on the structural and superconducting phase transitions of BaNi$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_x$)$_2$ were studied. The specific heat, resistivity, and magnetic susceptibility were measured. The results revealed an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-30 K. Kudo , M. Takasuga , Y. Okamoto , Z. Hiroi , M. Nohara

We have studied the phonon density of states (PDOS) in LaFeAsO1-xFx with inelastic neutron scattering methods. The PDOS of the parent compound(x=0) is very similar to the PDOS of samples optimally doped with fluorine to achieve the maximum…

One of the unique properties of graphene is its extremely high mechanical strength. Several studies have shown that the mechanical failure of graphene sheet under a tensile strain is due to the enhancement of the Kohn anomaly of the zone…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-19 Sonia Haddad , Lassaad Mandhour

Spin excitations of layered copper oxide show various characteristic features, depending on the carrier concentration. In this study, we conducted inelastic neutron scattering (INS) measurements on La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_4$ (LSCO), with $x$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-26 K. Ikeuchi , S. Wakimoto , M. Fujita , T. Fukuda , R. Kajimoto , M. Arai

We use inelastic neutron scattering to study the evolution of the generalized phonon density of states (GDOS) of the $n$-type high-$T_c$ superconductor Nd$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_{4+\delta}$ (NCCO), from the half-filled Mott-insulator ($x=0$) to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 H. J. Kang , Pengcheng Dai , D. Mandrus , R. Jin , H. A. Mook , D. T. Adroja , S. M. Bennington , S. -H. Lee , J. W. Lynn

I present the detailed behavior of phonon dispersion curves near momenta which span the electronic Fermi sea in a superconductor. I demonstrate that an anomaly, similar to the metallic Kohn anomaly, exists in a superconductor's dispersion…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 M. E. Flatte'

We present evidence for a concomitant structural and ferroelectric transformation around $T_S\sim 360$ K in multiferroic BiFeO$_3$/LaAlO$_3$ thin films close to the tetragonal phase. Phonon excitations are investigated by using Raman…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 K. -Y. Choi , S. H. Do , P. Lemmens , D. Wulferding , C. S. Woo , J. H. Lee , K. Chu , C. -H. Yang

We report the results of the investigation of bulk and surface acoustic phonons in the undoped and boron-doped single-crystal diamond films using the Brillouin-Mandelstam light scattering spectroscopy. The evolution of the optical phonons…

Motivated by the observation in copper-oxide high-temperature superconductors, we investigate the appearance of kinks in the electronic dispersion due to coupling to phonons for a system with strong electronic repulsion. We study a Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-13 Johannes Bauer , Giorgio Sangiovanni