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Circumstellar environments of oxygen-rich stars are among the strongest SiO maser emitters. Physical processes such as collisions, infrared pumping and overlaps favors the inversion of level population and produce maser emission at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-07 J. R. Rizzo , J. Cernicharo , C. Garcia-Miro

We have made the first unambiguous detection of vibrational ground-state maser emission from SiO toward six evolved stars. Using the Very Large Array, we simultaneously observed the v=0, J=1-0, 43.4-GHz, ground-state and the v=1, J=1-0,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. A. Boboltz , M. J. Claussen

We present multi-epoch VLBA imaging of the 28SiO v=1 & v=2, J=1-0 maser emission toward the massive YSO Orion Source I. Both SiO transitions were observed simultaneously with an angular resolution of ~0.5 mas (~0.2 AU for d=414 pc). Here we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 L. D. Matthews , L. J. Greenhill , C. Goddi , C. J. Chandler , E. M. L. Humphreys , M. Kunz

The study of the innermost circumstellar layers around AGB stars is crucial to understand how these envelopes are formed and evolve. The SiO maser emission occurs at a few stellar radii from the central star, providing direct information on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Soria-Ruiz , J. Alcolea , F. Colomer , V. Bujarrabal , J. -F. Desmurs

We have used the Very Large Array (VLA) at 7 mm wavelength to image five rotational transitions (J=1-0) from three SiO isotopologues towards Orion BN/KL: 28SiO v=0,1,2; and 29SiO and 30SiO v=0. For the first time, we have mapped the 29SiO…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 C. Goddi , L. J. Greenhill , C. J. Chandler , E. M. L. Humphreys , L. D. Matthews , M. D. Gray

The v=1 and v=2 J=1-0 (43 GHz), and v=1 J=2-1 (86 GHz) SiO masers are intense in AGB stars and have been mapped using VLBI showing ring-like distributions. Those of the v=1, v=2 J=1-0 masers are similar, but the spots are rarely coincident,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-28 J. -F. Desmurs , V. Bujarrabal , M. Lindqvist , J. Alcolea , R. Soria-Ruiz , P. Bergman

We present results of continuum and spectral line observations with ALMA and 22 GHz water (H$_2$O) maser observations using KaVA and VERA toward a high-mass star-forming region, G25.82-0.17. Multiple 1.3 mm continuum sources are revealed,…

We present full resolution (~0.2mas, ~0.1 A.U.) Very Long Baseline Interferometry maps of the v=1, J=1-0 SiO masers in the Orion-KL nebula. The morphology and turbulent nature of the maser emission argues against models in which the masers…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sheperd Doeleman Colin Lonsdale Shannon Pelkey

We performed a survey in the SiO $J=5\rightarrow4$ line toward a sample of 199 Galactic massive star-forming regions at different evolutionary stages with the SMT 10 m and CSO 10.4 m telescopes. The sample consists of 44 infrared dark…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-06-19 Shanghuo Li , Junzhi Wang , Min Fang , Qizhou Zhang , Fei Li , Zhi-Yu Zhang , Juan Li , Qingfeng Zhu , Shaoshan Zeng

We have investigated the influence of several line overlaps between 28SiO, 29SiO and 30SiO on maser emission from the envelopes of late-type stars using the Large Velocity Gradient radiative transfer formalism modified to account for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Herpin , A. Baudry

In an attempt to probe the magnetic field morphology near the massive young star Orion-IRc2, we mapped the linear polarization of its J=2-1 SiO masers, in both the v=0 and v=1 vibrational levels, with 0.5 arcsec resolution. The intense v=1…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. L. Plambeck , M. C. H. Wright , R. Rao

We present the first submm (865mum) imaging spectral line survey at one arcsecond resolution conducted with the Submillimeter Array toward Orion-KL. Within the 2x2 GHz bandpasses (lower and upper sidebands, 337.2-339.2GHz and…

We have used the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) to make a sensitive (5-$\sigma$ $\simeq$ 100 mJy) search for maser emission from the 4765-MHz $^2\Pi_{1/2}$ F=1$\to$0 transition of OH. Fifty five star formation regions were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Dodson , S. P. Ellingsen , M. A. Voronkov

We present results of a high resolution survey of OH masers in Galactic Star Forming Regions in order to study the maser emission and establish a list of suitable candidates for higher resolution instruments follow up. We used the Very Long…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Ruiz-Velasco , V. Migenes , V. Slysh , I. E. Val'tts

We present Submillimeter Array observations of high frequency SiO masers around the supergiant VX Sgr and the semi-regular variable star W Hya. The J=5-4, v=1 28SiO and v=0 29SiO masers of VX Sgr are shown to be highly linearly polarized…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 W. H. T. Vlemmings , E. M. L. Humphreys , R. Franco-Hernández

We have observed with the IRAM interferometer at two different epochs and simultaneously the two transitions v=0, J=2-1 and v=1, J=2-1 of 29SiO and 28SiO in Orion IRc2. We have made the first maps of 29SiO v=0, J=2-1 emission from Orion.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Baudry , F. Herpin , R. Lucas

A comprehensive picture of high-mass star formation has remained elusive, in part because examples of high-mass YSOs tend to be relatively distant, deeply embedded, and confused with other emission sources. These factors have impeded…

In this Letter, we report detections of SiO v=3 J=1--0 maser emission in very long baseline interferometric (VLBI) observations towards 4 out of 12 long-period variable stars: WX Psc, R Leo, W Hya, and T Cep. The detections towards WX Psc…

Aims. Red supergiants (RSGs) are among the most luminous of all stars, easily detectable in external galaxies, and may ideally serve as kinematic tracers of Galactic structure. Some RSGs are surrounded by circumstellar envelopes detectable…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 L. Verheyen , M. Messineo , K. M. Menten

Astrophysical masers are widely used in star formation studies. In particular, they are valuable in investigations of high-mass star-forming regions that are difficult to observe at optical frequencies. We used multi-transition data to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-17 A. Kobak , A. Bartkiewicz , K. L. J. Rygl , A. M. S. Richards , M. Szymczak , P. Wolak
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