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We study the polynomial approximation of symmetric multivariate functions and of multi-set functions. Specifically, we consider $f(x_1, \dots, x_N)$, where $x_i \in \mathbb{R}^d$, and $f$ is invariant under permutations of its $N$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-06 Markus Bachmayr , Geneviève Dusson , Christoph Ortner , Jack Thomas

Schur's transforms of a polynomial are used to count its roots in the unit disk. These are generalized them by introducing the sequence of symmetric sub-resultants of two polynomials. Although they do have a determinantal definition, we…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Cyril Brunie , Philippe Saux Picart

We consider certain scalar product of symmetric functions which is parameterized by a function $r$ and an integer $n$. One the one hand we have a fermionic representation of this scalar product. On the other hand we get a representation of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Orlov

The number of linear independent algebraic relations among elementary symmetric polynomial functions over finite fields is computed. An algorithm able to find all such relations is described. It is proved that the basis of the ideal of…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Mihai Prunescu

A symmetric function of $N$ variables can be given in terms of symmetric polynomials of these variables. We determine those symmetric polynomials in which the dual differential operators take the neatest form when expressed in terms of our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Shaul Zemel

Consider the algebra Q<<x_1,x_2,...>> of formal power series in countably many noncommuting variables over the rationals. The subalgebra Pi(x_1,x_2,...) of symmetric functions in noncommuting variables consists of all elements invariant…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mercedes H. Rosas , Bruce E. Sagan

We calculate the autocorrelation functions (or shifted moments) of the characteristic polynomials of matrices drawn uniformly with respect to Haar measure from the groups U(N), O(2N) and USp(2N). In each case the result can be expressed in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 J. B. Conrey , D. W. Farmer , J. P. Keating , M. O. Rubinstein , N. C. Snaith

We study a new kind of symmetric polynomials P_n(x_1,...,x_m) of degree n in m real variables, which have arisen in the theory of numerical semigroups. We establish their basic properties and find their representation through the power sums…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Leonid G. Fel

We develop algebro-combinatorial tools for computing the Thom polynomials for the Morin singularities $A_i(-)$ ($i\ge 0$). The main tool is the function $F^{(i)}_r$ defined as a combination of Schur functions with certain numerical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-15 Piotr Pragacz

Let, J, be an m-by-m-signature matrix and let D be the open unit disk in the complex plane. Denote by P{J,0}(D) the class of all meromorphic m-by-m-matrix-valued functions, f, in D which are holomorphic at 0 and take J-contractive values at…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-11-30 Bernd Fritzsche , Bernd Kirstein , Uwe Raabe

Let f(m,n) denote the number of relatively prime subsets of {m+1,m+2,...,n}, and let Phi(m,n) denote the number of subsets A of {m+1,m+2,...,n} such that gcd(A) is relatively prime to n. Let f_k(m,n) and Phi_k(m,n) be the analogous counting…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Melvyn B. Nathanson , Brooke Orosz

Any homogeneous polynomial $P(x, y, z)$ of degree $d$, being restricted to a unit sphere $S^2$, admits essentially a unique representation of the form $\lambda_0 + \sum_{k = 1}^d \lambda_k [\prod_{j = 1}^k L_{kj}]$, where $L_{kj}$'s are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabriel Katz

We study {\cal N}=2 SO(2N+1) SYM theory in the context of matrix model. By adding a superpotential of the scalar multiplet, W(\Phi), of degree 2N+2, we reduce the theory to {\cal N}=1. The 2N+1 distinct critical points of W(\Phi) allow us…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Reza Abbaspur , Ali Imaanpur , Shahrokh Parvizi

Functional digraphs are unlabelled finite digraphs where each vertex has exactly one out-neighbor. They are isomorphic classes of finite discrete-time dynamical systems. Endowed with the direct sum and product, functional digraphs form a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Florian Bridoux , Christophe Crespelle , Thi Ha Duong Phan , Adrien Richard

We introduce the multiple zeta functions with structures similar to those of symmetric functions such as Schur $P$-, Schur $Q$-, symplectic and orthogonal functions in the representation theory. We first consider their basic properties such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-26 Maki Nakasuji , Wataru Takeda

This paper presents a noncommutative theory of symmetric functions, based on the notion of quasi-determinant. We begin with a formal theory, corresponding to the case of symmetric functions in an infinite number of independent variables.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Israel Gelfand , D. Krob , Alain Lascoux , B. Leclerc , V. S. Retakh , J. -Y. Thibon

We consider the expansion of the square of a complete homogeneous function $h_\lambda$, or of an elementary symmetric function $e_\lambda$, in the basis of Schur functions. This square also decomposes into two plethysms, $s_2[h_\lambda]$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-17 Florence Maas-Gariépy , Étienne Tétreault

This paper continues the functional approach to the P-versus-NP problem, begun in [1]. Here we focus on the monoid RM_2^P of right-ideal morphisms of the free monoid, that have polynomial input balance and polynomial time-complexity. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-12 J. C. Birget

We consider the matrix spherical function related to the compact symmetric pair $(G,K)=(\mathrm{SU}(n+m),\mathrm{S}(\mathrm{U}(n)\times\mathrm{U}(m)))$. The irreducible $K$ representations $(\pi,V)$ in the ${\rm U}(n)$ part are considered…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-07 Jie Liu

This paper concerns the enumeration of isomorphism classes of modules of a polynomial algebra in several variables over a finite field. This is the same as the classification of commuting tuples of matrices over a finite field up to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Uday Bhaskar Sharma
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