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It is well-known, and was first established by Knuth in 1969, that the number of 321-avoiding permutations is equal to that of 132-avoiding permutations. In the literature one can find many subsequent bijective proofs of this fact. It turns…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-05-12 Anders Claesson , Sergey Kitaev

We define a class L_{n, k} of permutations that generalizes alternating (up-down) permutations and give bijective proofs of certain pattern-avoidance results for this class. As a special case of our results, we give two bijections between…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Joel Brewster Lewis

We provide enumerating results for partial knight's paths of a given size. We prove algebraically that zigzag knight's paths of a given size ending on the $x$-axis are enumerated by the generalized Catalan numbers, and we give a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-01 Jean-Luc Baril , José Luis Ramirez

The combined work of Bousquet-M\'elou, Claesson, Dukes, Jel\'inek, Kitaev, Kubitzke and Parviainen has resulted in non-trivial bijections among ascent sequences, (2+2)-free posets, upper-triangular integer matrices, and pattern-avoiding…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Mark Dukes , Peter R. W. McNamara

A permutation is (1-23-4)-avoiding if it contains no four entries, increasing left to right, with the middle two adjacent in the permutation. Here we give a 2-variable recurrence for the number of such permutations, improving on the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-08-16 David Callan

We give a bijection between the set of self-conjugate partitions and that of ordinary partitions. Also, we show the relation between hook lengths of self conjugate partition and corresponding partition via the bijection. As a corollary, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Hyunsoo Cho , JiSun Huh , Jaebum Sohn

In this paper we prove a duality between $k$-noncrossing partitions over $[n]=\{1,...,n\}$ and $k$-noncrossing braids over $[n-1]$. This duality is derived directly via (generalized) vacillating tableaux which are in correspondence to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-11-15 Emma Y. Jin , Jing Qin , Christian M. Reidys

A bijection $\Phi$ is presented between plane bipolar orientations with prescribed numbers of vertices and faces, and non-intersecting triples of upright lattice paths with prescribed extremities. This yields a combinatorial proof of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-03-20 Eric Fusy , Dominique Poulalhon , Gilles Schaeffer

We give some results about a bijection associating each permutation with a subexcedant function. This function is related to a particular decomposition of the permutation as a product of transpositions and therefore it has been called…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-17 Fufa Beyene , Roberto Mantaci

We study combinatorial properties of a rational Dyck path by decomposing it into a tuple of Dyck paths. The combinatorial models such as $b$-Stirling permutations, $(b+1)$-ary trees, parenthesis presentations, and binary trees play central…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Keiichi Shigechi

We relate the combinatorics of periodic generalized Dyck and Motzkin paths to the cluster coefficients of particles obeying generalized exclusion statistics, and obtain explicit expressions for the counting of paths with a fixed number of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-17 Li Gan , Stéphane Ouvry , Alexios P. Polychronakos

For $0\leq k\leq n-1$, we introduce a family of $k$-skeletal paths which are counted by the $n$-th Catalan number for each $k$, and specialize to Dyck paths when $k=n-1$. We similarly introduce $k$-skeletal parking functions which are…

Motivated by Kitaev and Zhang's recent work on non-overlapping ascents in stack-sortable permutations and Dumont's permutation interpretation of the Jacobi elliptic functions, we investigate some parity statistics on restricted…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Zhicong Lin , Jing Liu , Sherry H. F. Yan

The purpose of this paper is twofold. First we answer to a question asked by Steingrimsson and Williams about certain permutation tableaux: we construct a bijection between binary trees and the so-called Catalan tableaux. These tableaux are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-05-20 Xavier Gérard Viennot

In this note a bijection is constructed between the set of partitions of n simultaneously s-regular and t-distinct, and those simultaneously t-regular and s-distinct. Some implications of the map are discussed. As a generalized version of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-04 William J. Keith

We construct weight-preserving bijections between column strict shifted plane partitions with one row and alternating sign trapezoids with exactly one column in the left half that sums to $1$. Amongst other things, they relate the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-12 Hans Höngesberg

This is a survey on the categorification of the poset of generalized non-crossing partitions, using the representation theory of a hereditary artin algebra H, looking at the set P of exceptional subcategories in mod H. This categorification…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-26 Claus Michael Ringel

We answer a question of Simental by providing a combinatorial interpretation of a formula which generalizes rational Catalan numbers and which appears in the study of Springer fibers. We provide an interpretation in terms of binary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Jimmy Dillies

We define a map $\nu$ between the symmetric group $S_n$ and the set of pairs of Dyck paths of semilength $n$. We show that the map $\nu$ is injective when restricted to the set of 1234-avoiding permutations and characterize the image of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-02-09 Marilena Barnabei , Flavio Bonetti , Matteo Silimbani

In an award-winning expository article, V. Pozdnyakov and J.M. Steele gave a beautiful demonstration of the ramifications of a basic bijection for permutations. The aim of this note is to connect this correspondence to a seemingly unrelated…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-08 William Y. C. Chen