English
Related papers

Related papers: Chiral Symmetry breaking in Three Dimensional QED

200 papers

QED in three dimensions with an $SU(2)_f$ doublet $\psi^i$ of massless, charge-1 Dirac fermions (and no Chern-Simons term) has a $U(2) = (SU(2)_f \times U(1)_m)/\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry that acts on gauge-invariant local operators, including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-10 Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Pierluigi Niro , Ryan Thorngren

Symmetry breaking induced by untwisted fermions in QED in a nonsimply connected spacetime with topology $S^{1}\times R^{3}$ is investigated. It is found that the discrete CPT symmetry of the theory is spontaneously broken by the appearance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera , A. Romeo

Exploiting the recent lattice results for the infrared gluon propagator with light dynamical quarks, we solve the gap equation for the quark propagator. We thus model the chiral symmetry breaking mechanism with increasing number of flavours…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 A. Bashir , A. Raya , J. Rodríguez-Quintero

We discuss the topological phenomena in the QCD-like theories with variable number of fundamental $N_f$ or adjoint $N_a$ fermions, focusing on the temperatures at or above the critical value $T_c$ of chiral symmetry restoration. Nonzero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-10 Edward Shuryak , Tin Sulejmanpasic

We present results from a Monte Carlo simulation of non-compact lattice QED in 3 dimensions on a $16^3$ lattice in which an explicit anisotropy between $x$ and $y$ hopping terms has been introduced into the action. This formulation is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Simon Hands , Iorwerth Owain Thomas

We study chiral symmetry breaking in quenched strong-coupling QED$_4$ in arbitrary covariant gauge within the Dyson-Schwinger equation formalism. A recently developed numerical renormalization program is fully implemented. Results are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. G. Williams , F. T. Hawes

Chiral symmetry is dynamically broken in quenched, ladder QED at weak gauge couplings when an external magnetic field is present. In this paper, we show that chiral symmetry is restored above a critical chemical potential and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. -S. Lee , C. N. Leung , Y. J. Ng

The dynamics in QCD with different number of fermion flavors N_f is discussed. The emphasis is on the description of the conformal phase transition with respect to N_f separating a phase with no confinement and chiral symmetry breaking and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Miransky

Attempts to extract the order of the chiral transition of QCD at zero chemical potential, with two dynamical flavors of massless quarks, from simulations with progressively decreasing pion mass have remained inconclusive because of their…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-13 Francesca Cuteri , Owe Philipsen , Alessandro Sciarra

We consider the low energy limit of three dimensional Quantum Chromodynamics with an even number of flavors. We show that Parity is not spontaneously broken, but the global (flavor) symmetry is spontaneously broken. The low energy effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Ferretti , S. G. Rajeev , Z. Yang

Multiple lattice evidences support the existence of a confining but chirally symmetric regime of QCD above the chiral symmetry restoration crossover at Tch ~ 155 MeV. This regime is characterised by an approximate chiral spin symmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-08 L. Ya. Glozman , A. V. Nefediev , R. Wagenbrunn

We study supersymmetric QCD with N_f<N_c in the limit of small supersymmetry-breaking masses and smaller quark masses using the weak-coupling Kahler potential. We calculate the full spectrum of this theory, which manifests a chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Stephen P. Martin , James D. Wells

We consider the dynamics of 2+1 dimensional $SU(N)$ gauge theory with Chern-Simons level $k$ and $N_f$ fundamental fermions. By requiring consistency with previously suggested dualities for $N_f\leq 2k$ as well as the dynamics at $k=0$ we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Zohar Komargodski , Nathan Seiberg

The magnitude of the $U_A(1)$ symmetry breaking is expected to affect the nature of $N_f=2$ QCD chiral phase transition. The explicit breaking of chiral symmetry due to realistic light quark mass is small, so it is important to use chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-10-15 Sayantan Sharma , Viktor Dick , Frithjof Karsch , Edwin Laermann , Swagato Mukherjee

The effects of an external field on the dynamics of chiral symmetry breaking are studied using quenched, ladder QED as our model gauge field theory. It is found that a uniform external magnetic field enables the chiral symmetry to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. N. Leung

We study dynamical chiral symmetry breaking for quarks in the fundamental representation of $SU(N_c)$ for $N_f$ number of light quark flavors. We also investigate the phase diagram of quantum chromodynamics at finite temperature $T$ and/or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-07 Aftab Ahmad , Adnan Bashir , Marco A. Bedolla , J. J. Cobos-Martínez

The nature of the QCD chiral phase transition in the limit of vanishing quark masses has remained elusive for a long time, since it cannot be simulated directly on the lattice and is strongly cutoff-dependent. We report on a comprehensive…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-08 Francesca Cuteri , Owe Philipsen , Alessandro Sciarra

We demonstrate that chiral symmetry breaking occurs in the confining regime of QCD-like theories with $N_c$ colors and $N_f$ flavors. Our proof is based on a novel strategy, called `downlifting', by which solutions of the 't Hooft anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-04 Luca Ciambriello , Roberto Contino , Andrea Luzio , Marcello Romano , Ling-Xiao Xu

We determine the patterns of spontaneous symmetry breaking in strong-coupling lattice QCD in a fixed background baryon density. We employ a next-nearest-neighbor fermion formulation that possesses the SU(N_f)xSU(N_f) chiral symmetry of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Barak Bringoltz , Benjamin Svetitsky

We study two-dimensional QED with unequal charges at finite temperature, and show that there is a phase with a spontaneously broken $Z_n$ symmetry. In spite of this, we were not able to establish the presence of domain walls. The relevance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. H. Hansson , H. B. Nielsen , I. Zahed
‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›