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Related papers: Electromagnetic Dipole Strength in Transitional Nu…

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It is shown that strong 0+2 -> 0+1 E0 transitions provide a clear signature of phase transitional behavior in finite nuclei. Calculations using the IBA show that these transition strengths exhibit a dramatic and robust increase in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. von Brentano , V. Werner , R. F. Casten , C. Scholl , E. A. McCutchan , R. Kruecken , J. Jolie

We provide a theoretical foundation for the statistical approach for computing the absorption properties of particles in the Rayleigh domain. We present a general method based on the Discrete Dipole Approximation (DDA) to compute the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. Min , J. W. Hovenier , C. Dominik , A. de Koter , M. A. Yurkin

The electric dipole moments (EDMs) of neutron-odd nuclei with even protons are systematically evaluated. We first derive the relation between the EDM and the magnetic moment operators by making use of the core polarization scheme. This…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Takehisa Fujita , Sachiko Oshima

Nuclear electromagnetic currents derived in a chiral-effective-field-theory framework including explicit nucleons, $\Delta$ isobars, and pions up to N$^2$LO, {\it i.e.} ignoring loop corrections, are used in a study of neutron radiative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Pastore , R. Schiavilla , J. L. Goity

We set up the framework for the calculation of electric dipole moments (EDMs) of light nuclei using the systematic expansion provided by chiral effective field theory (EFT). We take into account parity (P) and time-reversal (T) violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-12 J. de Vries , R. Higa , C. -P. Liu , E. Mereghetti , I. Stetcu , R. G. E. Timmermans , U. van Kolck

Highly mismatched alloys (HMA's) are a class of semiconductor alloys with large electronegativity differences between the alloying elements. We predict the absorption spectrum due to transitions between the split bands of a doped highly…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-03 Hassan Allami , Jacob J. Krich

Inelastic proton scattering under extreme forward angles including $0^\circ$ and at energies of a few hundred MeV has been established as a new spectroscopic tool for the study of complete dipole strength distributions in nuclei. Such data…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-05-11 Peter von Neumann-Cosel , Atsushi Tamii

We study theoretically the electric dipole transitions of even Ni isotopes at low energies, using the self-consistent quasi-particle random-phase approximation (RPA) with the D1S Gogny interaction and a continuum-RPA model with the SLy4…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 P. Papakonstantinou , H. Hergert , R. Roth

Total (atomic+nuclear) photoabsorption cross section of $^{52}Cr$ was for the first time measured in the energy range of 8-70 MeV. Experimental data was produced with small statistic and systematic errors. The results deviate from…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-12-31 V. Kuznetsov , S. Merkulov , G. Solodukhov , Yu. Sorokin , A. Turinge

For many spin-0 target nuclei neutron capture measurements yield information on level densities at the neutron separation energy. Also the average photon width has been determined from capture data as well as Maxwellian average cross…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-01-07 Eckart Grosse , Arnd R. Junghans , Ralph Massarczyk

The possibility of the precise measurement of the electron beam energy using absorption of radiation by electrons in a static and homogeneous magnetic field in a range up to a few hundred GeV energies, was considered in [1]. With the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 R. A. Melikian

In this work, the stopping power of a partially ionized plasma is analyzed by means of free electron stopping and bound electron stopping. For the first one, the RPA dielectric function is used, and for the latter one, an interpolation of…

The electron capture plays significant role in the pre supernova and supernova evolutions of massive stars which in turn are of great importance in synthesizing heavy elements beyond iron. In this paper we study the effect of nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-11 Asim Ullah , Jameel-Un Nabi , Muhammad Riaz

We describe how to control the temporal shape of adiabaton using peculiarities of propagation dynamics under coherent population trapping. Temporal compression is demonstrated as a special case of pulse shaping. The general case of unequal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. G. Arkhipkin , I. V. Timofeev

Molecular absorption of infrared radiation is generally due to ro-vibrational electric-dipole transitions. Electric-quadrupole transitions may still occur, but they are typically a million times weaker than electric-dipole transitions,…

The isoscalar giant dipole resonance structure in $^{208}$Pb is calculated in the framework of a fully consistent relativistic random phase approximation, based on effective mean-field Lagrangians with nonlinear meson self-interaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 D. Vretenar , A. Wandelt , P. Ring

Electromagnetic interactions serve as essential probes for studying and testing our understanding of the atomic nucleus, as they reveal emergent properties across the nuclear chart. We analyse their corresponding observables, which relate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-13 J. Dobaczewski , B. C. Backes , R. P. de Groote , A. Restrepo-Giraldo , X. Sun , H. Wibowo

The adsorption energy of benzene on various metal substrates is predicted using the random phase approximation (RPA) for the correlation energy. Agreement with available experimental data is systematically better than 10% for both coinage…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-11-29 J. A. Garrido Torres , B. Ramberger , H. Früchtl , R. Schaub , G. Kresse

We report on light-shift tomography of a cloud of 87 Rb atoms in a far-detuned optical-dipole trap at 1565 nm. Our method is based on standard absorption imaging, but takes advantage of the strong light-shift of the excited state of the…

The spontaneous relaxation rates for an atom in free space and close to an absorbing surface are calculated to various orders of the electromagnetic multipole expansion. The spontaneous decay rates for dipole, quadrupole and octupole…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-08-16 J. A. Crosse , Stefan Scheel