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This paper explores the generalization of the concept of a "probability current", familiar from wave-function quantum mechanics, to quantum systems with finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. The generalized definition applies both to isolated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-06 Benjamin Schumacher , Michael D. Westmoreland , Alexander New , Haifeng Qiao

Applying Dirac's procedure to $r$-dependent constrained systems, we derive a reduced total Hamiltonian, resembling an upside down harmonic oscillator, which generates the Schwarzschild solution in the mini super-spacetime. Associated with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-03 Aharon Davidson , Ben Yellin

A classical origin for the Bohmian quantum potential, as that potential term arises in the quantum mechanical treatment of black holes and Einstein-Rosen (ER) bridges, can be based on 4th-order extensions of Einstein's equations. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-31 Gregory S. Duane

We deduce a new formula for the perihelion advance of a test particle in the Schwarzschild black hole by applying a newly developed non-linear transformation within the Schwarzschild space-time. By this transformation we are able to apply…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-13 H. -J. Schmidt

Non-relativistic quantum particles in the Earth's gravitational field are successfully described by the Schr\"{o}dinger equation with Newton's gravitational potential. Particularly, quantum mechanics is in agreement with such experiments as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-07 Viacheslav A. Emelyanov

The method of transfer functions is developed as a tool for studying Bell inequalities, alternative quantum theories and the associated physical properties of quantum systems. Non-negative probabilities for transfer functions result in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ian C. Percival

In the context of quantum mechanics superoscillations, or the more general supershifts, appear as initial conditions of the time dependent Schr\"odinger equation. Already in \cite{ABCS21_2} a unified approach was developed, which yields…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-21 Peter Schlosser

It is argued that there is a sensible way to define conditional probabilities in quantum mechanics, assuming only Bayes's theorem and standard quantum theory. These probabilities are equivalent to the ``weak measurement'' predictions due to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Aephraim M. Steinberg

Much of the literature on point interactions in quantum mechanics has focused on the differential form of Schr\"odinger's equation. This paper, in contrast, investigates the integral form of Schr\"odinger's equation. While both forms are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-27 Rutger-Jan Lange

By applying continuity and boundary conditions, the reflection and transmission coefficients of one-dimensional time-independent Schr\"odinger equation with a symmetric barrier-type shifted Deng-Fan potential are obtained and discussed. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-25 O J Oluwadare , K J Oyewumi , K-E Thylwe , S Hassanabadi

We study admissible boundary conditions for a charged quantum particle in a two-dimensional region subjected to an external magnetic field, i.e. a quantum magnetic billiard. After reviewing some physically interesting classes of admissible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-31 Giuliano Angelone , Paolo Facchi , Davide Lonigro

We discuss reasons why a probability amplitude, which becomes a probability density after squaring, is considered as one of the most basic ingredients of quantum mechanics. First, the Heisenberg/Schrodinger equation, an equation of motion…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-14 Yoshimasa Kurihara , Nhi My Uyen Quach

The paraxial (parabolic) theory of a near forward scattering of a quantum charged particle by a static magnetic field is presented. From the paraxial solution to the Aharonov-Bohm scattering problem the transverse transfered momentum (the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrei Shelankov

Probabilistic description of results of measurements and its consequences for understanding quantum mechanics are discussed. It is shown that the basic mathematical structure of quantum mechanics like the probability amplitude, Born rule,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Skala , V. Kapsa

Boundary conditions play a crucial role in the path-integral approach to quantum gravity and quantum cosmology, as well as in the current attempts to understand the one-loop semiclassical properties of quantum field theories. Within this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivan G. Avramidi , Giampiero Esposito

The one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation with the point potential in the form of the derivative of Dirac's delta function, $\lambda \delta'(x)$ with $\lambda$ being a coupling constant, is investigated. This equation is known to require…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. V. Zolotaryuk

The estimates on the fluctuations of first-passsage percolation due to Talagrand (a tail bound) and Benjamini--Kalai--Schramm (a sublinear variance bound) are transcribed into the positive-temperature setting of random Schroedinger…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-07 Sasha Sodin

We study tunneling of massless particles through quantum horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole where quantum gravity effects are taken into account. These effects are encoded in the existence of natural cutoffs as a minimal length, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Kourosh Nozari , S. Saghafi

The recently proposed probability representation of quantum mechanics is generalized to quantum field theory. We introduce a probability distribution functional for field configurations and find an evolution equation for such a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Man'ko , L. Rosa , P. Vitale

Greybody factors for Proca fields in Schwarzschild black hole spacetime are investigated. The radial equations are derived by separating the field equations using vector spherical harmonics and decoupling the even-parity sector through…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-10 Supanat Bunjusuwan , Chun-Hung Chen