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In three dimensions, the gluon condensate of pure SU(3) gauge theory has ultraviolet divergences up to 4-loop level only. By subtracting the corresponding terms from lattice measurements of the plaquette expectation value and extrapolating…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-03 A. Hietanen , K. Kajantie , M. Laine , K. Rummukainen , Y. Schroder

We discuss how the inclusion of singular gauge fields in the partition function for QCD can lead to a domain-like picture for the QCD vacuum by virtue of specific conditions on quantum fluctuations at the singularities. With a simplified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. C. Kalloniatis , S. N. Nedelko

We apply the static auxiliary field Monte Carlo approach to study phase correlations of the pairing fields in a microscopic model with spin-singlet pairing interaction. We find that the short- and long-range phase correlations are well…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-15 Qiong Qin , Jian-Jun Dong , Yutao Sheng , Dongchen Huang , Yi-feng Yang

We discuss a few, apparently different (but actually, tightly related) problems: 1. The relation between QCD and valence quark model, 2. The evaluation of the nonlocal condensate $ \la \bar{q}(x)q(0)\ra $, its relation to heavy-light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

In these proceedings, I shall review the basic concepts of perturbative QCD in its high-energy limit, emphasising the approach to the unitarity limit, usually referred to as {\em saturation}. I shall explain the basic framework showing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 G. Soyez

The strong coupling limit of lattice QCD with staggered fermions has been studied for decades, both via Monte Carlo and via mean field theory. In this model, the finite density sign problem can be made mild and the full phase diagram can be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-01-24 Philippe de Forcrand , Jens Langelage , Owe Philipsen , Wolfgang Unger

The study of gluon radiation in QCD, in the limit of small ("soft") momentum, remains an active research area, with a variety of phenomenological and theoretical applications. Soft gluon emission leads to large logarithms in perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-30 C. D. White

Precision tests of QCD perturbation theory are not readily available from experimental data. The main reasons are systematic uncertainties due to the confinement of quarks and gluons, as well as kinematical constraints which limit the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-05 Stefan Sint

We employ analytic QCD (anQCD) approach to analyze the unpolarized nucleon structure function (NSF) in deep inelastic scattering ( DIS ) processes at the next-to-leading order (NLO) accuracy. Considering the unreliable results of underlying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-13 L. Ghasemzadeh , A. Mirjalili , S. Atashbar Tehrani

We review recent work on the phase structure of QCD at very high baryon density. We introduce the phenomenon of color superconductivity and discuss the use of weak coupling methods. We study the phase structure as a function of the number…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Schaefer

We explore gauge actions for lattice QCD, which are constructed such that the occurrence of small plaquette values is strongly suppressed. By choosing strong bare gauge couplings we arrive at values for the physical lattice spacings of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 W. Bietenholz , K. Jansen , K. -I. Nagai , S. Necco , L. Scorzato , S. Shcheredin

We briefly summarize some recent theoretical developments in perturbative QCD, emphasizing new ideas which have led to widening the domain of applicability of perturbation theory. In particular, it is now possible to calculate efficiently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Stefano Forte

Perturbation expansions appear to be divergent series in many physically interesting situations, including in quantum field theories like quantum electrodynamics (QED) and quantum chromodynamics (QCD), where the perturbative coefficients…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-26 Irinel Caprini , Jan Fischer , Gauhar Abbas , B. Ananthanarayan

We present a detailed analysis of the QCD partition function in the Grand Canonical formalism. Using the fugacity expansion we find evidence for numerical instabilities in the standard evaluation of its coefficients. We discuss the origin…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Aloisio , V. Azcoiti , G. Di Carlo , A. Galante , A. F. Grillo

Confining gauge theories contain glueballs and mesons with arbitrary spin, and these particles become metastable at large $N$. However, metastable higher spin particles, when coupled to gravity, are in conflict with causality. This tension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-08 Jared Kaplan , Sandipan Kundu

From the analysis of the perturbative expansion of the lattice regularized gluon condensate, toghether with MC data, we present evidence of OPE-unexpected dim-2 power corrections in the scaling behaviour of the Wilson loop. These can be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Burgio , F. Di Renzo , G. Marchesini , E. Onofri

Part I is devoted to the extraction of the QCD coupling from a bound state approach at low energy scales, where unphysical singularities make the RG-improved pQCD useless. Theoretical results on the meson spectrum based on a Bethe-Salpeter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-10 Claudia Simolo

We generalize the sum rule approach to investigate the nonperturbative structure of QCD at high temperature. Salient features of the QCD phase above $T_c$ are discussed, and included in the form of power corrections or condensate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-26 Thors Hans Hansson , Ismail Zahed

We compute the next-to-leading order perturbative QCD corrections to the correlators of nucleon interpolating currents in relativistic nuclear matter. The main new result is the calculation of the O(alpha_s) perturbative corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Groote , J. G. Körner , A. A. Pivovarov

Perturbative expansions of several small Wilson loops are computed through next-to-next-to-leading order in unquenched lattice QCD, from Monte Carlo simulations at weak couplings. This approach provides a much simpler alternative to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Kit Yan Wong , Howard D. Trottier , R. M. Woloshyn