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We study how spin and orbital effects influence the capability of promoting Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction by studying the two magnetic polar materials, Cu(IO3)2 (S = 1/2 with orbital contribution) and Mn(IO3)2 (S = 5/2 with…

By applying dynamical mean-field theory in combination with exact diagonalization at zero temperature to a half-filled Hubbard model with two orbitals having distinct noninteracting densities of states, we show that an orbital selective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-17 Ze-Yi Song , Hunpyo Lee , Yu-Zhong Zhang

We discuss the ground state of a pyrochlore lattice of threefold-orbitally-degenerate $S=1/2$ magnetic ions. We derive an effective spin-orbital Hamiltonian and show that the orbital degrees of freedom can modulate the spin exchange,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Di Matteo , G. Jackeli , C. Lacroix , N. B. Perkins

Basic mechanisms controlling orbital order and orbital fluctuations in transition metal oxides are discussed. The lattice driven classical orbital picture, e.g. like in manganites LaMnO$_3$, is contrasted to the quantum behavior of orbitals…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Giniyat Khaliullin

We study a system of spinless electrons moving in a two dimensional noncommutative space subject to a perpendicular magnetic field $\vec B$ and confined by a harmonic potential type ${1\over 2}mw_{0}r^2$. We look for the orbital magnetism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ahmed Jellal

We study the onset of spin-density wave order in itinerant electron systems via a two-dimensional lattice model amenable to numerically exact, sign-problem-free determinantal quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The finite-temperature phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-29 Yoni Schattner , Max H. Gerlach , Simon Trebst , Erez Berg

We present the results of an LDA and LDA+U band structure study of the monoclinic and the corundum phases of V2O3 and argue that the most prominent (spin 1/2) models used to describe the semiconductor metal transition are not valid.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Yu. Ezhov , V. I. Anisimov , D. I. Khomskii , G. A. Sawatzky

The effects of a spin-orbit interaction on transition-metal ions of (4d)^3- and (5d)^3 -based oxides in which three electrons occupy t_{2g} orbitals are studied. The amplitude of the magnetic moment of d electrons on the 5d and 4d orbitals…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-11 Hiroyasu Matsuura , Kazumasa Miyake

The effective Hamiltonian for perovskite titanates is derived by taking into account the three-fold degeneracy of $t_{2g}$ orbitals and the strong electron-electron interactions. The magnetic and orbital ordered phases are studied in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Ishihara , T. Hatakeyama , S. Maekawa

The presence of spin-orbit scattering within an aluminum nanoparticle affects measurements of the discrete energy levels within the particle by (1) reducing the effective g-factor below the free-electron value of 2, (2) causing avoided…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. G. Salinas , S. Guéron , D. C. Ralph , C. T. Black , M. Tinkham

Orbital entropies, pair entropies, and mutual information have become popular tools for analysis of strongly correlated wave functions. They can quantitatively measure how strongly an orbital participates in the electron correlation and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Jiri Pittner

Small Drude weight $D$ together with small specific heat coefficient $\gamma$ observed in the ferromagnetic phase of R$_{1-x}$A$_x$MnO$_3$ (R=La, Pr, Nd, Sm; A=Ca, Sr, Ba) are analyzed in terms of a proximity effect of the Mott insulator.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Masatoshi Imada

Stability of a metallic state in the two-orbital Hubbard model at half-filling is investigated. We clarify how spin and orbital fluctuations are enhanced to stabilize the formation of quasi-particles by combining dynamical mean field theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Akihisa Koga , Takuma Ohashi , Yoshiki Imai , Sei-ichiro Suga , Norio Kawakami

The onset and melting of locally staggered charge/orbital correlations is investigated within a two-orbital correlated electron model with inter-orbital and inter-site Coulomb interactions. Beyond the critical doping concentration x_c ~…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-07 Dheeraj Kumar Singh , Avinash Singh

Key role of orbital degree of freedom to understand the magnetic structure of uranium compounds is discussed from a microscopic viewpoint by focusing on typical examples such as UMGa$_5$ (M=Ni and Pt) and the mother compound UGa$_3$. By…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Takashi Hotta

A spin-fermion model that captures the charge-transfer properties of Cu-based high critical temperature superconductors is introduced and studied via Monte Carlo simulations. The strong Coulomb repulsion among $d$-electrons in the Cu…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-25 Mostafa Sherif Derbala Aly Hussein , Maria Daghofer , Elbio Dagotto , Adriana Moreo

We suggest a generalization of nonlinear $\sigma$-model for diffusive superconducting systems to account for magnetoelectric effects due to spin-orbit scattering. In the leading orders of spin-orbit strength and gradient expansion it…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-09-02 P. Virtanen , F. S. Bergeret , I. V. Tokatly

We analyze the effects of site-dilution disorder on the thermodynamic properties of the two-dimensional Kondo necklace using finite-temperature stochastic series expansion. Results will be discussed for the dependence on dilution…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfram Brenig

We investigate the effects of the $\sqrt{5}\times\sqrt{5}$ Fe vacancy ordering on the orbital and magnetic order in (K,Tl,Cs)$_y$Fe$_{2-x}$Se$_2$ using a three-orbital ($t_{2g}$) tight-binding Hamiltonian with generalized Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-12 Weicheng Lv , Wei-Cheng Lee , Philip Phillips

Tight-binding Hamiltonians with single and multiple orbitals exhibit an intriguing array of magnetic phase transitions. In most cases the spin ordered phases are insulating, while the disordered phases may be either metallic or insulating.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-21 N. C. Costa , M. V. Araújo , J. P. Lima , T. Paiva , R. R. dos Santos , R. T. Scalettar