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The possibility of excitonic condensation in a recently proposed electrically biased double-layer graphene system is studied theoretically. The main emphasis is put on obtaining a reliable analytical estimate for the transition temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-29 Maxim Yu. Kharitonov , Konstantin B. Efetov

We discuss the conditions under which the predicted (but not yet observed) zero-field interlayer excitonic condensation in double layer graphene has a critical temperature high enough to allow detection. Crucially, disorder arising from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-16 D. S. L. Abergel , M. Rodriguez-Vega , Enrico Rossi , S. Das Sarma

The strong long-range Coulomb interaction between massless Dirac fermions in graphene can drive a semimetal-insulator transition. We show that this transition is strongly suppressed when the Coulomb interaction is screened by such effects…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Guo-Zhu Liu , Wei Li , Geng Cheng

The influence of screening on the condensed state of bilayer graphene is studied within the framework of the Thomas Fermi approximation. We find that screening has little effect on the Kosterlitz-Thouless temperature in the strongly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-10-03 R. Bistritzer , H. Min , J. J. Su , A. H. MacDonald

We study the possibility of excitonic pairing in layered degenerate semimetals such as graphite, where the electron density of states almost vanishes at the Fermi level and, therefore, the Coulomb interactions remain essentially unscreened.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Leal , D. V. Khveshchenko

We report a theoretical study of the many-body effects of electron-electron interaction on the ground-state and spectral properties of double-layer graphene. Using a projector-based renormalization method we show that if a finite voltage…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 Van-Nham Phan , Holger Fehske

We investigate the excitonic instability in the theory of Dirac fermions in graphene with long-range Coulomb interaction. We analyze the electron-hole vertex relevant for exciton condensation in the ladder approximation, showing that it…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 J. Gonzalez

Using a combination of ultraviolet-vacuum ultraviolet reflectivity and spectroscopic ellipsometry, we observe a resonant exciton at an unusually high energy of 6.3eV in epitaxial graphene. Surprisingly, the resonant exciton occurs at room…

In fermionic systems, superconductivity and superfluidity are enabled through the condensation of fermion pairs. The nature of this condensate can be tuned by varying the pairing strength, with weak coupling yielding a BCS-like condensate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-05 Xiaomeng Liu , J. I. A. Li , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , James Hone , Bertrand I. Halperin , Philip Kim , Cory R. Dean

Excitons, the bosonic quasiparticle emerging from Coulomb interaction between electrons and holes, will undergo a Bose-Einstein condensation(BEC) and transition into a superfluid state with global phase coherence at low temperatures. An…

We discuss the possibility of superconductivity in graphene taking into account both electron-phonon and electron-electron Coulomb interactions. The analysis is carried out assuming that the Fermi energy is far away from the Dirac points,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-12-13 M. Einenkel , K. B. Efetov

Electron-electron interactions play a critical role in many condensed matter phenomena, and it is tempting to find a way to control them by changing the interactions' strength. One possible approach is to place a studied system in proximity…

The strong Coulomb interaction between massless Dirac fermions can drive a semimetal-insulator transition in single-layer graphene by dynamically generating an excitonic fermion gap. There is a critical interaction strength $\lambda_c$ that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 Wei Li , Guo-Zhu Liu

Two graphene monolayers that are oppositely charged and placed close to each other are considered. Taking into account valley and spin degeneracy of electrons we analyze the symmetry of the excitonic insulator states in such a system and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-30 Yevhen F. Suprunenko , Vadim Cheianov , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

Electrons and holes residing on the opposing sides of an insulating barrier and experiencing an attractive Coulomb interaction can spontaneously form a coherent state known as an indirect exciton condensate. We study a trilayer system where…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-21 Øyvind Johansen , Akashdeep Kamra , Camilo Ulloa , Arne Brataas , Rembert A. Duine

We describe the robustness of an excitonic condensate in double layer graphene against layer density fluctuations and the associated charge inhomogeneity, and discuss the implications for observing the condensate under current experimental…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-06 D. S. L. Abergel , Rajdeep Sensarma , S. Das Sarma

When two 2D electron gas layers, each at Landau level filling factor $\nu=1/2$, are close together a condensate of interlayer excitons emerges at low temperature. Although the excitonic phase is qualitatively well understood, the incoherent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Spatially separated electron systems remain strongly coupled by electron-electron interactions even when they cannot exchange particles, provided that the layer separation d is comparable to a characteristic distance l between charge…

We study the Coulomb drag between two single graphene sheets in intrinsic and extrinsic graphene systems with no interlayer tunneling. The general expression for the nonlinear susceptibility appropriate for single-layer graphene systems is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Wang-Kong Tse , Ben Yu-Kuang Hu , S. Das Sarma

We argue, for a wide class of systems including graphene, that in the low temperature, high density, large separation and strong screening limits the drag resistivity behaves as d^{-4}, where d is the separation between the two layers. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-20 B Amorim , N M R Peres
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