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Our goal is to investigate fundamental properties of the system of internally cooled convection. The system consists of an upward thermal flux at the lower boundary, a mean temperature lapse-rate and a constant cooling term in the bulk with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-09 Lokahith Agasthya , Caroline Muller

We study conformal invariance of vorticity clusters in weakly compressible two-dimensional turbulence at low Mach numbers. On the basis of very high resolution direct numerical simulation we demonstrate the scaling invariance of the inverse…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-08-19 Leonardo Puggioni , Alexei G. Kritsuk , Stefano Musacchio , Guido Boffetta

The advection of a passive scalar by a quenched (frozen) incompressible velocity field is studied by extensive high precision numerical simulation and various approximation schemes. We show that second order self consistent perturbation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 D. S. Dean , I. T. Drummond , R. R. Horgan

We consider a binary fluid mixture, which lies in the one-phase region near the demixing critical point, and study its transport through a capillary tube linking two large reservoirs. We assume that short-range interactions cause…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-21 Youhei Fujitani , Shunsuke Yabunaka

Laboratory experiments were conducted to study heat transport characteristics in a nonhomogeneously heated fluid annulus subjected to rotation along the vertical axis (z). The nonhomogeneous heating was obtained by imposing radial and…

In this paper we study the link between `turbulence strength' in a flow and the leading Lyaponuv exponent that characterize it. To this end we use two approaches. The first, analytical, considers the truncated convection equations in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mayer Humi

We study the equilibrium and near-equilibrium properties of a holographic five-dimensional model consisting of Einstein gravity coupled to a scalar field with a non-trivial potential. The dual four-dimensional gauge theory is not conformal…

We consider the statistical description of steady state fully developed incompressible fluid turbulence at the inertial range of scales in any number of spatial dimensions. We show that turbulence statistics is scale but not conformally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Yaron Oz

For astrophysical reacting flows, operator splitting is commonly used to couple hydrodynamics and reactions. Each process operates independent of one another, but by staggering the updates in a symmetric fashion (via Strang splitting)…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-25 M. Zingale , M. P. Katz , D. E. Willcox , A. Harpole

We study the (local) propagation of plane waves in a relativistic, non-dissipative, two-fluid system, allowing for a relative velocity in the "background" configuration. The main aim is to analyze relativistic two-stream instability. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-29 L. Samuelsson , C. S. Lopez-Monsalvo , N. Andersson , G. L. Comer

Two particle azimuthal correlation functions are presented for charged hadrons produced in Au+Au collisions at RHIC ($\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=130$ GeV). The measurements allow for the determination of elliptic flow without event-by-event…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Roy A. Lacey

A new method of measuring the pressure anisotropy in the early stage of heavy-ion collisions is discussed. It is shown that the transverse momentum spectra, elliptic flow and interferometry radii are not sensitive to the early anisotropy.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-30 Piotr Bozek , Iwona Wyskiel-Piekarska

A class of fast-slow Hamiltonian systems with potential $U_\varepsilon$ describing the interaction of non-ergodic fast and slow degrees of freedom is studied. The parameter $\varepsilon$ indicates the typical timescale ratio of the fast and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-15 Matthias Klar , Karsten Matthies , Celia Reina , Johannes Zimmer

The elliptic flow (v2) pattern in terms of hadron mass and transverse momentum pT is qualitatively described for pT < 2 GeV/c by ideal hydrodynamics in Au + Au collisions at RHIC. In addition, for pT = 2 - 6 GeV/c the measured v2 follow a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 H. Masui

We study the sensitivity of transverse flow towards the different density dependence of symmetry energy in Fermi energy region. Our results show that transverse flow shows sensitivity to different density dependence of symmetry energy. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-12-15 Sakshi Gautam , Rajeev K. Puri

We consider a non--homogeneous incompressible and heat conducting fluid confined to a 3D domain perforated by tiny holes. The ratio of the diameter of the holes and their mutual distance is critical, the former being equal to $\epsilon^3$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-25 Eduard Feireisl , Yong Lu , Yongzhong Sun

Anisotropic flows ($v_2$ and $v_4$) of hadrons and light nuclear clusters are studied by a partonic transport model and nucleonic transport model, respectively, in ultra-relativistic and intermediate energy heavy ion collisions. Both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. G. Ma

Accurate models of turbulent buoyant flows are essential for the design of nuclear reactors thermal hydraulics and passive safety systems. However, available models fail to fully capture the physics of turbulent mixing when buoyancy becomes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-27 Valentina Valori , Sunming Qin , Victor Petrov , Annalisa Manera

Directed sideward flow of light charged particles and intermediate mass fragments was measured in different symmetric reactions at bombarding energies from 90 to 800 AMeV. The flow parameter is found to increase with the charge of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 F. Rami , P. Crochet , R. Dona , B. de Schauenburg , P. Wagner , the FOPI Collaboration

Viscoelastic rate-type fluid models are essential for describing the behavior of a wide range of complex materials, with applications in fields such as engineering, biomaterials, and medicine. These models are particularly useful for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Miroslav Bulìček , Jakub Woźnicki