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Related papers: Shear viscosity in neutron star cores

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We calculate the partial electron shear viscosity $\eta_{ee}$ limited by electron-electron collisions in a strongly degenerate electron gas taking into account the Landau damping of transverse plasmons. The Landau damping strongly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 P. S. Shternin

The phonon contribution to the shear viscosity $\eta$ in superfluid neutron stars is calculated by assuming neutron pairing in a $^1S_0$ channel. The shear viscosity is obtained by means of variational methods for the solution of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-06-19 Laura Tolos , Cristina Manuel

We calculate the electron shear viscosity (determined by Coulomb electron collisions) for a dense matter in a wide range of parameters typical for white dwarf cores and neutron star crusts. In the density range from ~10^3 g cm^-3 to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. I. Chugunov , D. G. Yakovlev

Viscosity plays a critical role in determining the stability of rotating neutron stars. We report the results of a calculation of the shear viscosity of $\beta$~-~stable matter, carried out using an effective interaction based on a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-02 Omar Benhar , Arianna Carbone

We analyze how recent computations of the shear viscosity $\eta$ in the core of superfluid neutron stars affect the r-mode instability window. We first analyze the contribution of superfluid phonons to the viscosity, both in their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-14 Cristina Manuel , Laura Tolos

Shear viscosity $\eta$ is calculated for the nuclear matter described as a system of interacting nucleons with the van der Waals (VDW) equation of state. The Boltzmann-Vlasov kinetic equation is solved in terms of the plane waves of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-30 A. G. Magner , M. I. Gorenstein , U. V. Grygoriev , V. A. Plujko

We compute the contribution of phonons to the shear viscosity $\eta$ in superfluid neutron stars, assuming neutron pairing in a $^1S_0$ channel. We use a Boltzmann equation amended by a collision term that takes into account the binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-29 Cristina Manuel , Laura Tolos

We investigate the shear viscosity of neutron star matter in the presence of an antikaon condensate. The electron and muon number densities are reduced due to the appearance of a $K^-$ condensate in neutron star matter, whereas the proton…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-23 Rana Nandi , Sarmistha Banik , Debades Bandyopadhyay

We calculate the shear viscosity $\eta$ and thermal conductivity $\kappa$ of a nuclear pasta phase in neutron star crusts. This involves complex non-spherical shapes. We use semiclassical molecular dynamics simulations involving 40,000 to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. J. Horowitz , D. K. Berry

We show that electrons can couple to the neutron excitations in neutron stars and find that this can limit their contribution to the transport properties of dense matter, especially the shear viscosity. The coupling between electrons and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-05 Bridget Bertoni , Sanjay Reddy , Ermal Rrapaj

The shear viscosity of the crust might have a damping effect on the amplitude of r-modes of rotating neutron stars. This damping has implications for the emission of gravitational waves. We calculate the contribution to the shear viscosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 O. L. Caballero , S. Postnikov , C. J. Horowitz , M. Prakash

We study viscosity of the neutron star matter and $r$-mode instability in rotating neutron stars. Contributions to the shear and bulk viscosities from various processes are calculated with account of in-medium modifications of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 E. E. Kolomeitsev , D. N. Voskresensky

The bulk viscosity of the neutron star matter due to the direct Urca processes involving nucleons, electrons and muons is studied taking into account possible superfluidity of nucleons in the neutron star cores. The cases of singlet-state…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-13 P. Haensel , K. P. Levenfish , D. G. Yakovlev

We study the bulk viscosity in neutron star cores due to modified Urca processes involving nucleons, electrons and muons and analize its reduction by singlet-state or triplet-state superfluidity of nucleons. In combination with the results…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 P. Haensel , K. P. Levenfish , D. G. Yakovlev

We study shear viscosities of different species in hot and neutrino-trapped dense matter relevant to protoneutron stars. It is found that the shear viscosities of neutrons, protons and electrons in neutrino-trapped matter are of the same…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Sarmistha Banik , Rana Nandi , Debades Bandyopadhyay

We discuss the effects of superfluidity on the shear viscosity in a neutron star core. Our study combines existing theoretical results for the viscosity coefficients with data for the various superfluid energy gaps into a consistent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Andersson , G. L. Comer , K. Glampedakis

We investigate a first-order phase transition from hadronic matter to antikaon condensed matter during the cooling stage of protoneutron stars. The phase transition proceeds through the thermal nucleation of antikaon condensed matter. In…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-01-20 Sarmistha Banik , Debades Bandyopadhyay

We study the shear and bulk viscosity coefficients as well as the thermal conductivity as arising from the collisions among phonons in superfluid neutron stars. We use effective field theory techniques to extract the allowed phonon…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-01 Laura Tolos , Cristina Manuel , Sreemoyee Sarkar , Jaume Tarrus

Within a relaxation time approach using free nucleon-nucleon cross sections modified by the in-medium nucleon masses that are determined from an isospin- and momentum-dependent effective nucleon-nucleon interaction, we investigate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-13 Jun Xu , Lie-Wen Chen , Che Ming Ko , Bao-An Li , Yu-Gang Ma

The electron shear viscosity due to Coulomb scattering of degenerate electrons by atomic nuclei throughout a magnetized neutron star crust is calculated. The theory is based on the shear viscosity coefficient calculated neglecting magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-22 D. D. Ofengeim , D. G. Yakovlev
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