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For a 2-component Camassa-Holm equation, as well as a 2-component generalization of the modified Camassa-Holm equation, nonlocal infinitesimal symmetries quadratically depending on eigenfunctions of linear spectral problems are constructed…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-02-21 Ziqi Li , Kai Tian

In this paper we generalize previous work on decomposition in three-dimensional orbifolds by 2-groups realized as analogues of central extensions, to orbifolds by more general 2-groups. We describe the computation of such orbifolds in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-23 Alonso Perez-Lona , Eric Sharpe

A bicomplex is a simple mathematical structure, in particular associated with completely integrable models. The conditions defining a bicomplex are a special form of a parameter-dependent zero curvature condition. We generalize the concept…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-11-26 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Muller-Hoissen

In this paper we study symplectic involutions and quadratic pairs that become hyperbolic over the function field of a conic. In particular, we classify them in degree 4 and deduce results on 5 dimensional minimal quadratic forms, thus…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Andrew Dolphin , Anne Quéguiner-Mathieu

This study applies the binomial, k-binomial, rising k-binomial and falling k-binomial transforms to the modified k-Fibonacci-like sequence. Also, the Binet formulas and generating functions of the above mentioned four transforms are newly…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Youngwoo Kwon

It is shown that, somewhat similar to the case of classical Baecklund transformations for surfaces of constant negative curvature, infinitely many axially symmetric minimal hypersurfaces in 4-dimensional Minkowski-space can be obtained, in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Jens Hoppe , Jaigyoung Choe , O. Teoman Turgut

It is known that the groups of Euclidean rotations in dimension 3 (isometries of $S^2$), general Lorentz transformations in dimension 4 (Hyperbolic isometries in dimension 3), and screw motions in dimension 3 can be represented by the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-06-28 Gerardo Arizmendi , Marco Antonio Pérez-de la Rosa

The Benalcazar-Bernevig-Hughes (BBH) model [Science 357, 61 (2017)], featuring bulk quadrupole moment, edge dipole moments, and corner states, is a paradigm of both higher-order topological insulators and topological multipole insulators.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-04 Xun-Jiang Luo , Fengcheng Wu

A non-degenerate second-order maximally conformally superintegrable system in dimension 2 naturally gives rise to a quadric with position dependent coefficients. It is shown how the system's St\"ackel class can be obtained from this…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-02-18 Andreas Vollmer

We embed the geometries of the generalized $\lambda$-deformations into the framework of the Double Field Theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-21 Parita Shah

We study multivariable (bilateral) basic hypergeometric series associated with (type $A$) Macdonald polynomials. We derive several transformation and summation properties for such series including analogues of Heine's ${}_2\phi_1$…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. H. Baker , P. J. Forrester

We present the historical path from General relativity to the construction of Maximal $\mathcal{N}_4 = 8$ Supergravity with a detour in D=10 and 11 dimensions. The supergravities obtained by toric dimensional reduction and/or by reducing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-11 Bernard L. Julia

Recent advances have extended the Dunkl transform to the setting of Clifford algebras. In particular, the two-sided quaternionic Dunkl transform has been introduced as a Dunkl analogue of the two-dimensional quaternionic Fourier transform.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Mohamed Essenhajy , Said Fahlaoui

We study the dynamics of the discrete bicycle (Darboux, Backlund) transformation of polygons in n-dimensional Euclidean space. This transformation is a discretization of the continuous bicycle transformation, recently studied by Foote,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-06-20 Serge Tabachnikov , Emmanuel Tsukerman

It is well known that the sixth Painlev\'e equation $\PVI$ admits a group of B\"acklund transformations which is isomorphic to the affine Weyl group of type $\mathrm{D}_4^{(1)}$. Although various aspects of this unexpectedly large symmetry…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-20 Michi-aki Inaba , Katsunori Iwasaki , Masa-Hiko Saito

We develop an essentially algebraic method to study biharmonic curves into an implicit surface. Although our method is rather general, it is especially suitable to study curves into surfaces defined by a polynomial equation: in particular,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-04 S. Montaldo , A. Ratto

Cubic invariants for two-dimensional degenerate Hamiltonian systems are considered by using variables of separation of the associated St\"ackel problems with quadratic integrals of motion. For the superintegrable St\"ackel systems the cubic…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Tsiganov

We present a geometric construction of Backlund transformations and discretizations for a large class of algebraic completely integrable systems. To be more precise, we construct families of Backlund transformations, which are naturally…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 V. Kuznetsov , P. Vanhaecke

We study birational transformations P^n--->S \subseteq P^N defined by linear systems of quadrics whose base locus is smooth and irreducible of dimension \leq3 and whose image S is sufficiently regular.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-31 Giovanni Staglianò

We use high-dimensional bosonization to derive an effective field theory that describes the Pomeranchuck transition in isotropic two-dimensional Fermi liquids. We find that the transition is triggered by the softening of an eigenmode that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-04 Zhengfei Hu , Jaychandran Padayasi , Oğuz Türker , Kun Yang