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It is believed that soon after the Planck time, Einstein's general relativity theory should be corrected to an effective quadratic theory. In this work we present the 3+1 decomposition for the zero vorticity case for arbitrary spatially…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-02-29 Daniel Müller

We present interpretation of known results in the theory of discrete asymptotic and discrete conjugate nets from the "discretization by B\"{a}cklund transformations" point of view. We collect both classical formulas of XIXth century…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-02-28 Adam Doliwa

The geometry of an admissible B\"acklund transformation for an exterior differential system is described by an admissible Cartan connection for a geometric structure on a tower with infinite--dimensional skeleton which is the universal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-05 M. Palese , E. Winterroth

A general theorem on the GBDT version of the B\"acklund-Darboux transformation for systems rationally depending on the spectral parameter is treated and its applications to nonlinear equations are given. Explicit solutions of direct and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Alexander Sakhnovich

We investigate geometric aspects of the the B\"acklund transform of principal contact element nets. A B\"acklund transform exists if and only if it the principal contact element net is of constant negative Gaussian curvature (a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-19 Hans-Peter Schröcker

We study a renormalizable four dimensional model with two deformed quantized space directions. A one-loop renormalization is performed explicitly. The Euclidean model is connected to the Minkowski version via an analytic continuation. At a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Harald Grosse , Michael Wohlgenannt

We consider the hyperbolic generalization of Burgers equation with polynomial source term. The transformation of auto-B\"{a}cklund type was found. Application of the results is shown in the examples, where the pair of two stationary…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-11-25 Ekaterina V. Kutafina

The Hamilton--Jacobi formalism generalized to 2--dimensional field theories according to Lepage's canonical framework is applied to several covariant real scalar fields, e.g. massless and massive Klein--Gordon, Sine--Gordon, Liouville and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Wulf Boettger , Henning Wissowski , Hans A. Kastrup

We establish an explicit form of the Backlund transformation for the most known integrable systems.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov

Starting from nonlocal symmetries related to B\"acklund transformation (BT), many interesting results can be obtained. Taking the well known potential KdV (pKdV) equation as an example, a new type of nonlocal symmetry in elegant and compact…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-01-18 S. Y. Lou , Xiaorui Hu , Yong Chen

We present a simple explicit construction of hyper-Kaehler and hyper-symplectic (also known as neutral hyper-Kaehler or hyper-parakaehler) metrics in 4D using the Bianchi type groups of class A. The construction underlies a correspondence…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-01 Luis C. de Andrés , Marisa Fernández , Stefan Ivanov , José A. Santisteban , Luis Ugarte , Dimiter Vassilev

Three-dimensional pseudo-spherical submanifolds in $\mathbb R^5$, whose Bianchi transformations are degenerate of rank 2, are studied. A complete description of such submanifolds is obtained in the case where the Bianchi transformations are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-19 A. A. Borisenko , V. O. Gorkavyy

It is shown that quadratic constraints are compatible with the geometric integrability scheme of the multidimensional quadrilateral lattice equation. The corresponding Ribaucour reduction of the fundamental transformation of quadrilateral…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 Adam Doliwa

Multidimensional noncommutative Laplace transforms over octonions are studied. Theorems about direct and inverse transforms and other properties of the Laplace transforms over the Cayley-Dickson algebras are proved. Applications to partial…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-12-18 S. V. Ludkovsky

Global N=2 supersymmetry in four dimensions with a gauged central charge is formulated in superspace. To find an irreducible representation of supersymmetry for the gauge connections a set of constraints is given. Then the Bianchi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Ingo Gaida

Hirota's bilinear approach is a very effective method to construct solutions for soliton systems. In terms of this method, the nonlinear equations can be transformed into linear equations, and can be solved by using perturbation method. In…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-12-08 Yong-Qiang Bai , Yan-Jun LV

By employing the Bianchi identities for the Riemann tensor in conjunction with the Einstein equations, we construct a first order symmetric hyperbolic system for the evolution part of the Cauchy problem of general relativity. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-27 Arlen Anderson , Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , James W. York,

The paper contains a systematic theory of the one-dimensional Double Hecke algebra, including applications to the difference Fourier transform, Macdonald's polynomials, Gaussian sums at roots of unity, and Verlinde algebras. The main result…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Cherednik , Viktor Ostrik

A three-dimensional Riccati differential equation of complex quaternion-valued functions is studied. Many properties similar to those of the ordinary differential Riccati equation such that linearization and Picard theorem are obtained. Lie…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-10-18 Charles Papillon , Sébastien Tremblay

In this paper, we show how factorisation with respect to nonlocal pseudosymmetries allows one to obtain B\"acklund transformations, interpreted as nonlocal $\mathcal{C}$-morphisms of differential equations. According to this approach, which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Diego Catalano Ferraioli , Tarcísio Castro Silva