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We completely describe the higher secant dimensions of all connected homogeneous projective varieties of dimension at most 3, in all possible equivariant embeddings. In particular, we calculate these dimensions for all Segre-Veronese…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-18 Karin Baur , Jan Draisma

This is Part II of a series of three papers. We studies the hyperbolicity of complex quasi-projective varieties $X$ in the presence of a big and reductive representation $\varrho: \pi_1(X)\to {\rm GL}_N(\mathbb{C})$. For any Galois…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Benoit Cadorel , Ya Deng , Katsutoshi Yamanoi

Cohomology support loci of rank one local systems of a smooth quasiprojective complex algebraic variety are finite unions of torsion-translated complex subtori of the character variety of the fundamental group. Tangent spaces of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-28 Nero Budur , Botong Wang , Youngho Yoon

For a smooth projective variety $X\subseteq \mathbb P^N$ over an algebraically closed field of char $0$, we show that the discriminant locus of a generic projection of $X$ is projectively dual to a general linear section of the dual…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Si-Yang Liu , Yilong Zhang

Let X be a complex smooth quasi-projective variety with a fixed epimorphism $\nu\colon\pi_1(X)\twoheadrightarrow \mathbb{Z}$. In this paper, we consider the asymptotic behaviour of invariants such as Betti numbers with all possible field…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Fenglin Li , Yongqiang Liu

A projected Gromov-Witten variety is the union of all rational curves of fixed degree that meet two opposite Schubert varieties in a homogeneous space X = G/P. When X is cominuscule we prove that the map from a related Gromov-Witten variety…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Anders S. Buch , Pierre-Emmanuel Chaput , Leonardo C. Mihalcea , Nicolas Perrin

In a previous paper we have classified the smooth projective symmetric G-varieties with Picard number one (and G semisimple). In this work we give a geometrical description of such varieties. In particular, we determine their group of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-12 Alessandro Ruzzi

Given a normal surface singularity $(X, Q)$ and a birational morphism to a non- singular surface $\pi : X \to S$, we investigate the local geometry of the exceptional divisor $L$ of $\pi$. We prove that the dimension of the tangent space to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-28 Jesus Fernandez-Sanchez

We prove an unobstructedness result for deformations of subvarieties constrained by intersections with another, fixed subvariety. We deduce smoothness and expected-dimension results for multiple-point loci of generic projections, mainly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Ziv Ran

Let $X$ be a smooth projective horospherical variety of Picard number one. We show that a uniruled projective manifold of Picard number one is biholomorphic to $X$ if its variety of minimal rational tangents at a general point is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Jaehyun Hong , Shin-young Kim

Let $\mathbb X\subset\mathbb P(V)$ be a projective variety, which is not contained in a hyperplane. Then every vector $v$ in $V$ can be written as a sum of vectors from the affine cone $X$ over $\mathbb X$. The minimal number of summands in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-07 A. Petukhov , V. Tsanov

We extend the notion of absolute subsets of Betti moduli spaces of smooth algebraic varieties to the case of normal varieties. As a consequence we prove that twisted cohomology jump loci in rank one over a normal variety are a finite union…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Leonardo A. Lerer

Secant varieties of a homogeneously embedded generalised Grassmannian $G/P$ inherit the natural group action, and one can reduce the study of their local geometric properties to $G$-orbit representatives. The case of secant varieties of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Vincenzo Galgano

Given integers r>1, n>1 and q> n-2, we consider projective varieties X of dimension r+1 such that through n generic points of X passes a rational curve of degree q, contained in X. More precisely, we study the class X_{r+1,n}(q) of such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-16 Luc Pirio , Jean-Marie Trepreau

We introduce and study the base locus and the strong base locus of a projective variety X. The base locus of X parametrizes configurations of smooth points of X where the span of the tangent spaces of X at these points intersects X at some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Edoardo Ballico , Maria Chiara Brambilla , Pierpaola Santarsiero

Let $X \subset \mathbb{P}^r$ be smooth and irreducible and for $k \ge 0$ let $\nu_k(X)$ (resp., $\delta_k(X)$) be the $k$-th contact (resp., the $k$-th secant) defect of $X$. For all $k \ge 0$ we have the inequality $\nu_k(X) \ge…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-22 Edoardo Ballico , Claudio Fontanari

Using Hilbert schemes of points, we establish a number of results for a smooth projective variety $X$ in a sufficiently ample embedding. If $X$ is a curve or a surface, we show that the ideals of higher secant varieties are determinantally…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Daniele Agostini , Jinhyung Park

Let $X$ be a smooth projective real algebraic variety. We give new positive and negative results on the problem of approximating a submanifold of the real locus of $X$ by real loci of subvarieties of $X$, as well as on the problem of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Olivier Benoist

Let $X$ be a variety with a stratification $\mathcal{S}$ into smooth locally closed subvarieties such that $X$ is locally a product along each stratum (e.g., a symplectic singularity). We prove that assigning to each open subset $U \subset…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Daniel Kaplan , Travis Schedler

This paper investigates the relationship between the hyperbolicity of complex quasi-projective varieties $X$ and the (topological) fundamental group $\pi_1(X)$ in the presence of a linear representation $\varrho: \pi_1(X) \to {\rm…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-04 Benoit Cadorel , Ya Deng , Katsutoshi Yamanoi