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In previous work, black hole vortex solutions in Einstein gravity with AdS$_3$ background were found where the scalar matter profile had a singularity at the origin $r=0$. In this paper, we find numerically static vortex solutions where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-11 Ariel Edery

We study N=2 supersymmetric Chern-Simons Higgs models in $(2+1)$-dimensions and the existence of extended underlying supersymmetric quantum mechanics algebras. Our findings indicate that the fermionic zero modes quantum system in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-06 V. K. Oikonomou

We propose a $\mathbb{U}(1) \times \mathbb{Z}_2$ effective gauge theory for vortices in a $p_x+ip_y$ superfluid in two dimensions. The combined gauge transformation binds $\mathbb{U}(1)$ and $\mathbb{Z}_2$ defects so that the total…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-29 Daniel Ariad , Babak Seradjeh , Eytan Grosfeld

We consider one-loop quantum corrections to soliton energies and central charges in the supersymmetric $\phi^4$ and sine-Gordon models in 1+1 dimensions. In both models, we unambiguously calculate the correction to the energy in a simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Graham , R. L. Jaffe

The coefficient of the dimensionally regularized two-loop R^3 divergence of (nonsupersymmetric) gravity theories has recently been shown to change when non-dynamical three forms are added to the theory, or when a pseudo-scalar is replaced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-01 Zvi Bern , Huan-Hang Chi , Lance Dixon , Alex Edison

We consider the nonrelativistic limit of the abelian reduction of the massive ABJM model proposed in \cite{Mohammed:2012gi}, obtaining a supersymmetric version of the Jackiw-Pi model. The system exhibits an ${\cal N}=2$ Super-Schr\"odinger…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-20 Cristhiam Lopez-Arcos , Jeff Murugan , Horatiu Nastase

Most of our current knowledge on condensed matters contains a default assumption: the matters are neutral charged. On the other hand, the two-dimension(2D) vortex-Coulomb gas charge analogy is a very successful theoretical tool in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-11 Ting-Ting Kang

We consider a higher-derivative extension of QED modified by the addition of a gauge-invariant dimension-6 kinetic operator in the U(1) gauge sector. The Feynman diagrams at one-loop level are then computed. The modification in the spin-1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-29 Rodrigo Turcati , Mário Júnior Neves

Using numerical simulations, a vortex is studied in the broken phase of the $(2+1)$-d $O(2)$-symmetric scalar field theory in the vicinity of the Wilson-Fisher fixed point. The vortex is an infraparticle that is surrounded by a cloud of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-01 M. Hornung , Joao C. Pinto Barros , U. -J. Wiese

We have investigated a system with two sets of staggered fermions with charges 1 and -1/2 coupling to a non-compact U(1) gauge field in 4 dimensions. The model exhibits breaking of chiral symmetries of both fermions at different values of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Arifa Ali Khan

In this work, we employ algebraic renormalization technique to show the renormalizability to all orders in perturbation theory of the Lorentz and CPT violating QED. Essentially, we control the breaking terms by using a suitable set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-01 Tiago R. S. Santos , Rodrigo F. Sobreiro

We define a nonabelian version of particle-vortex duality, by dimensionally extending usual (1+1)-dimensional nonabelian T-duality to (2+1) dimensions. While we will explicitly describe a global $SU(2)$ symmetry, our methods can also be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Jeff Murugan , Horatiu Nastase

We present new exact charged black hole solutions in (2+1) dimensions within the framework of $f({Q})$ gravity, where ${Q}$ denotes the non-metricity scalar. By considering a cubic $f({Q})$ form we derive classes of charged and uncharged…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-24 G. G. L. Nashed , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Perturbative renormalization provides the bedrock of understanding quantum field theories. In this work, I point out an alternative way of renormalizing quantum field theories, which is naturally encountered and well known for the case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-27 Paul Romatschke

The 2+1 dimensional pure SU(N) gauge theories with N <= 4 are candidates for applying the powerful tools of scaling and universality to their deconfinement transitions at finite temperature. The corresponding 2 dimensional q-state Potts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Lorenz von Smekal , Sam R Edwards , Nils Strodthoff

We discuss the non-anticommutative (N=1/2) supersymmetric U(1) gauge theory in four dimensions, including a superpotential. We perform the one-loop renormalisation of the model, including the complete set of terms necessary for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 I. Jack , D. R. T. Jones , R. Purdy

We study a three-dimensional non-compact QED with a single two-component massless fermion and two infinitely massive regulator fermions of half the charge using lattice overlap formalism. The parity anomaly is expected to cancel exactly…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-08-01 Nikhil Karthik , Rajamani Narayanan

Vacuum spherically symmetric Einstein gravity in $N\ge 4$ dimensions can be cast in a two-dimensional conformal nonlinear sigma model form by first integrating on the $(N-2)$-dimensional (hyper)sphere and then performing a canonical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Marco Cavaglia , Carlo Ungarelli

We study BPS vortices in the mass-deformed non-relativistic ${\C N}=6$ $U(N)_k\times U(N)_{-k}$ Chern-Simons-matter theory. We focus on the massive deformation that preserves the maximal ${\C N}=6$ supersymmetry, and consider a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 Shinsuke Kawai , Shin Sasaki

We first discuss how the longstanding confusion in the literature concerning one-loop quantum corrections to 1+1 dimensional solitons has finally been resolved. Then we use 't Hooft and Veltman's dimensional regularization to compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Goldhaber , A. Rebhan , P. van Nieuwenhuizen , R. Wimmer