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The idea of the evolution of the genetic code from the CG to the CGUA alphabet has been developed further. The assumption of the originally triplet structure of the genetic code has been substantiated. The hypothesis of the emergence of…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2008-04-29 Denis A. Semenov

It is shown that the nature of quantum statistics can be clarified by assuming the existence of a background of random gravitational fields and waves, distributed isotropically in the space. This background is responsible for correlating…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. F. Kamalov

This work gives a mathematical foundation for bifurcation from a stable equilibrium in the genome. We construct idealized dynamics associated with the genome. For this dynamics we investigate the two main bifurcations from a stable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-04-28 Indika Rajapakse , Steve Smale

So far mutations analysis was performed in terms of transitions and trasversions, so on the basis of the molecule, or in terms of GC-content and isochors, through the quantification of GC->AT mutations over AT->GC mutations. We tried a…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2014-11-19 Valentina Agoni

We adopt the point of view that analysis of the stability of the protein folding process is central to understanding the underlying physics of folding. Stability of the folding process means that many perturbations do not disrupt the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-12-30 Walter Simmons , Joel L. Weiner

In the near future, all the human genes will be identified. But understanding the functions coded in the genes is a much harder problem. For example, by using block entropy, one has that the DNA code is closer to a random code then written…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-07-13 Torbjörn Lundh

There is an intrinsic relationship between the molecular evolution in primordial period and the properties of genomes and proteomes of contemporary species. The genomic data may help us understand the driving force of evolution of life at…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-25 Dirson Jian Li , Shengli Zhang

The spectroscopy properties and angular momentum geometry for the wobbling motion of a simple triaxial rotor are investigated within the triaxial rotor model up to spin $I=40\hbar$. The obtained exact solutions of energy spectra and reduced…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 W. X. Shi , Q. B. Chen

A simple approach is presented to study the asymptotic behavior of some algorithms with an underlying tree structure. It is shown that some asymptotic oscillating behaviors can be precisely analyzed without resorting to complex analysis…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Philippe Robert

The genetic code is the function from the set of codons to the set of amino acids by which a DNA sequence encodes proteins. Since the codons also influence the shape of the DNA molecule itself, the same sequence that encodes a protein also…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2020-03-04 Alex Kasman , Brenton LeMesurier

Natural human movements are stereotyped. They minimise cost functions that include energy, a natural candidate from mechanical and physiological points of view. In time-changing environments, however, motor strategies are modified since…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-12-03 N. Boulanger , F. Buisseret , V. Dehouck , F. Dierick , O. White

Genetic programming is the practice of evolving formulas using crossover and mutation of genes representing functional operations. Motivated by genetic evolution we develop and solve two combinatorial games, and we demonstrate some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Melissa A. Huggan , Craig Tennenhouse

A coding of functions that allows a genetic algorithm to minimize functionals without analytic trial functions is presented and implemented for solving numerically some instances of variational problems from physics.

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlos D. Toledo

Mounting evidence shows that oscillatory activity is widespread in cell signaling. Here we review some of this recent evidence, focusing on both the molecular mechanisms that potentially underlie such dynamical behavior, and the potential…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2022-04-15 Pablo Casani-Galdon , Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo

Living organisms are the most complex, interesting and significant objects regarding all substructures of the universe. Life science is regarded as a science of the 21st century and one can expect great new discoveries in the near futures.…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-23 Branko Dragovich

Molecular evidence regarding the genetic code has been examined and the findings on the nature of the early events responsible for the amino acid distribution in the code are reported.

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Brian K. Davis

A system-level genetic code is a hypothetical genetic code that exclusively or preferentially codes systems of interacting coadapted parts. System-level genetic codes differ from part-level genetic codes in which each discrete part is coded…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 John F. McGowan

The purpose of this note is to share some observations and speculations concerning the asymptotic behavior of Gromov-Witten invariants. They may be indicative of some deep phenomena in symplectic topology that in full generality are outside…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-17 Aleksey Zinger

The paper introduces a biologically and evolutionarily plausible neural architecture that allows a single group of neurons, or an entire cortical pathway, to be dynamically reconfigured to perform multiple, potentially very different…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2015-08-13 Thomas M. Breuel

A genetic switch may be realised by a certain operator sector on the DNA strand from which either genetic code, to the left or to the right of this operator sector, can be transcribed and the corresponding information processed. This switch…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-01-24 Ralf Metzler