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The dimension of a graph $G$ is the smallest $d$ for which its vertices can be embedded in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space in the sense that the distances between endpoints of edges equal $1$ (but there may be other unit distances).…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Nóra Frankl , Andrey Kupavskii , Konrad J. Swanepoel

We consider the problem of embedding a relation, represented as a directed graph, into Euclidean space. For three types of embeddings motivated by the recent literature on knowledge graphs, we obtain characterizations of which relations…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-19 Robi Bhattacharjee , Sanjoy Dasgupta

Let n>3, and let L be a Lagrangian embedding of an n-disk into the cotangent bundle of n-dimensional Euclidean space that agrees with the cotangent fiber over a non-zero point x outside a compact set. Assume that L is disjoint from the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Tobias Ekholm , Ivan Smith

Every graph G can be embedded in a Euclidean space as a two-distance set. The Euclidean representation number of G is the smallest dimension in which G is representable by such an embedding. We consider spherical and J-spherical…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Oleg R. Musin

We consider $d$-dimensional simplicial complexes which can be PL embedded in the $2d$-dimensional euclidean space. In short, we show that in any such complex, for any three vertices, the intersection of the link-complexes of the vertices is…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Salman Parsa

We demonstrate the existence of minimal simplicial $n$-complexes which inevitably contain a nonsplittable two-component link formed by an $(n-1)$-sphere and an $n$-sphere in any embedding into $\mathbb{R}^{2n}$. This provides a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Ryo Nikkuni

We introduce the {\em pair-cut cone $PCUT_n$} of metrics on sets with $n\ge 3$ elements, that correspond to linear combinations with non-negative coefficients of the cut-metrics resulting from cuts that are pairs. Given a metric, we fully…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Stanislav Jabuka , Ehsan Mirbagheri

We prove estimates for the optimal volume of thick embeddings of finite graphs into symmetric spaces, generalising results of Kolmogorov-Barzdin and Gromov-Guth for embeddings into Euclidean spaces. We distinguish two very different…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Benjamin Barrett , David Hume , Larry Guth , Elia Portnoy

Using the $ku$- and $BP$-theoretic versions of Astey's cobordism obstruction for the existence of smooth Euclidean embeddings of stably almost complex manifolds, we prove that, for $e$ greater than or equal to $\alpha(n)$--the number of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-06-08 Jesus Gonzalez , Peter Landweber , Thomas Shimkus

This paper addresses the question: how should N n-dimensional subspaces of m-dimensional Euclidean space be arranged so that they are as far apart as possible? The results of extensive computations for modest values of N, n, m are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. H. Conway , R. H. Hardin , N. J. A. Sloane

In this expository paper we present short simple proofs of Conway-Gordon-Sachs' theorem on intrinsic linking in three-dimensional space, as well as van Kampen-Flores' and Ummel's theorems on intrinsic intersections. The latter are related…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Arkadiy Skopenkov

In 2019 P. Patak and M. Tancer obtained the following higher-dimensional generalization of the Heawood inequality on embeddings of graphs into surfaces. We present a short well-structured proof accessible to non-specialists in the field.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-13 E. Kogan , A. Skopenkov

We prove a Bernstein-type theorem for two-valued minimal graphs in the four-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbf{R}^4$. This states that two-valued functions defined on the entire $\mathbf{R}^3$, and whose graph is a minimal surface, must…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Fritz Hiesmayr

We present a self-contained proof that the number of diameter pairs among n points in Euclidean 3-space is at most 2n-2. The proof avoids the ball polytopes used in the original proofs by Grunbaum, Heppes and Straszewicz. As a corollary we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-05-13 Konrad J Swanepoel

Learning low-dimensional numerical representations from symbolic data, e.g., embedding the nodes of a graph into a geometric space, is an important concept in machine learning. While embedding into Euclidean space is common, recent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Thomas Bläsius , Jean-Pierre von der Heydt , Maximilian Katzmann , Nikolai Maas

Graph embeddings deal with injective maps from a given simple, undirected graph $G=(V,E)$ into a metric space, such as $\mathbb{R}^n$ with the Euclidean metric. This concept is widely studied in computer science, see \cite{ge1}, but also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Dominic van der Zypen

A uniformly discrete Euclidean graph is a graph embedded in a Euclidean space so that there is a minimum distance between distinct vertices. If such a graph embedded in an $n$-dimensional space is preserved under $n$ linearly independent…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-09 Gregory McColm

A prismatoid is a polytope with all its vertices contained in two parallel facets, called its bases. Its width is the number of steps needed to go from one base to the other in the dual graph. The first author recently showed that the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-28 Francisco Santos , Tamon Stephen , Hugh Thomas

A prismatoid is a polytope with all its vertices contained in two parallel facets, called its bases. Its width is the number of steps needed to go from one base to the other in the dual graph. The author recently showed in arXiv:1006.2814…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-04-18 Francisco Santos

Let G = (V, E) be a directed graph on n vertices where each vertex has out-degree k. We say that G is kNN-realizable in d-dimensional Euclidean space if there exists a point set P = {p1, p2, ..., pn} in R^d along with a one-to-one mapping…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-04-10 T. Schibler , S. Suri , J. Xue
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