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Related papers: Luminosity distance in "Swiss cheese" cosmology wi…

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We study the form of the luminosity distance as a function of redshift in the presence of large scale inhomogeneities, with sizes of order 10 Mpc or larger. We approximate the Universe through the Swiss-cheese model, with each spherical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-27 N. Brouzakis , N. Tetradis , E. Tzavara

We consider the effect on the propagation of light of inhomogeneities with sizes of order 10 Mpc or larger. The Universe is approximated through a variation of the Swiss-cheese model. The spherical inhomogeneities are void-like, with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-17 Nikolaos Brouzakis , Nikolaos Tetradis , Eleftheria Tzavara

The paper studies the correction to the distance modulus induced by inhomogeneities and averaged over all directions from a given observer. The inhomogeneities are modeled as mass-compensated voids in random or regular lattices within…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Valentin Kostov

We study the fluctuations in luminosity distance due to gravitational lensing produced both by galaxy halos and large scale voids. Voids are represented via a "Swiss cheese" model consisting of a \LambdaCDM Friedman-Robertson-Walker…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Éanna É. Flanagan , Naresh Kumar , Ira Wasserman

We study the fluctuations in luminosity distances due to gravitational lensing by large scale (> 35 Mpc) structures, specifically voids and sheets. We use a simplified "Swiss cheese" model consisting of a \Lambda -CDM…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Éanna É. Flanagan , Naresh Kumar , Ira Wasserman , R. Ali Vanderveld

Using numerical ray tracing, the paper studies how the average distance modulus in an inhomogeneous universe differs from its homogeneous counterpart. The averaging is over all directions from a fixed observer not over all possible…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-19 Valentin Kostov

Photon geodesics are calculated in a swiss-cheese model, where the cheese is made of the usual Friedmann-Robertson-Walker solution and the holes are constructed from a Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi solution of Einstein's equations. The observables…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Valerio Marra , Edward W. Kolb , Sabino Matarrese , Antonio Riotto

We analyze a toy swiss-cheese cosmological model to study the averaging problem. In our model, the cheese is the EdS model and the holes are constructed from a LTB solution. We study the propagation of photons in the swiss-cheese model, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Valerio Marra , Edward W. Kolb , Sabino Matarrese

The luminosity distance-redshift ($D_{\rm L}$--$z$) relation derived from Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) yields evidence for a nonzero cosmological constant. SNe Ia analyses typically fit to the functional form $D_{\rm L}(z)$ derived…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-08 Thippayawis Cheunchitra , Andrew Melatos , Rachel Webster

In view of interpreting the cosmological observations precisely, especially when they involve narrow light beams, it is crucial to understand how light propagates in our statistically homogeneous, clumpy, Universe. Among the various…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-26 Pierre Fleury

We use different particular classes of axially symmetric Szekeres Swiss-cheese models for the study of the apparent dimming of the supernovae of type Ia. We compare the results with those obtained in the corresponding Lemaitre-Tolman…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-03 Krzysztof Bolejko , Marie-Noëlle Célérier

We study effects of inhomogeneities on distance measures in an exact relativistic Swiss-cheese model of the universe, focusing on the distance modulus. The model has LCDM background dynamics, and the `holes' are non-symmetric structures…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-07 Austin Peel , M. A. Troxel , Mustapha Ishak

We re-analyze the observed magnitude-redshift relation of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) and examine the possibility that the apparent acceleration of the cosmic expansion is not caused by dark energy but is instead a consequence of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-03 Masumi Kasai

We study the effect of inhomogeneities on light propagation. The Sachs equations are solved numerically in the Swiss-Cheese models with inhomogeneities modelled by the Lemaitre-Tolman solutions. Our results imply that, within the models we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-12 Sebastian J. Szybka

The aim of this paper is to check if the models with realistic inhomogeneous matter distribution and without cosmological constant can explain the dimming of the supernovae in such a way that it can be interpreted as an acceleration of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Krzysztof Bolejko

We study an exact swiss-cheese model of the Universe, where inhomogeneous LTB patches are embedded in a flat FLRW background, in order to see how observations of distant sources are affected. We find negligible integrated effect, suppressed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Tirthabir Biswas , Alessio Notari

Inhomogeneous universe models have been proposed as an alternative explanation for the apparent acceleration of the cosmic expansion that does not require dark energy. In the simplest class of inhomogeneous models, we live within a large,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Michael Blomqvist , Edvard Mortsell

Light is affected by local inhomogeneities in its propagation, which may alter distances and so cosmological parameter estimation. In the era of precision cosmology, the presence of inhomogeneities may induce systematic errors if not…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-11 J. A. S. Lima , V. C. Busti , R. C. Santos

The presence of inhomogeneities modifies the cosmic distances through the gravitational lensing effect, and, indirectly, must affect the main cosmological tests. Assuming that the dark energy is a smooth component, the simplest way to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. C. Santos , J. V. Cunha , J. A. S. Lima

The Universe is not completely homogeneous. Even if it is sufficiently so on large scales, it is very inhomogeneous at small scales, and this has an effect on light propagation, so that the distance as a function of redshift, which in many…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Phillip Helbig
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