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Related papers: The unusual pre-main-sequence star V718 Per (HMW 1…

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The extremely young cluster IC 348 has been monitored photometrically over 5 observing seasons from Dec 1998 to March 2003 in Cousins I with a 0.6 m telescope at Van Vleck Observatory. Twenty-eight periodic variables and 16 irregular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 R. E. Cohen , W. Herbst , E. C. Williams

The dipper optical light curves in young stellar objects are commonly interpreted as partial or total occultation of the stellar radiation by dust surrounding the star. In this work, we analyze the amplitude of the optical light curve of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-18 Erick Nagel , Jerome Bouvier

SuWt2 is a planetary nebula (PN) consisting of a bright ionized thin ring seen nearly edge-on. It has a bright (V=12) central star, too cool to ionize the PN, which we discovered to be an eclipsing binary. A spectrum from IUE did not reveal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 K. Exter , Howard E. Bond , Keivan G. Stassun , B. Smalley , P. F. L. Maxted , D. L. Pollacco

Because of proximity to the Galactic plane, reliable identification of members of the alpha Persei cluster is often problematic. Based primarily on membership evaluations contained in six published papers, we constructed a mostly complete…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 B. Zuckerman , Carl Melis , Joseph H. Rhee , Adam Schneider , Inseok Song

We present the results of a high-resolution spectroscopic monitoring program of the eclipsing pre-main-sequence star KH 15D that reveal it to be a single-line spectroscopic binary. We find that the best-fit Keplerian model has a period P =…

The enigmatic object HD 45166 is a qWR star in a binary system with an orbital period of 1.596 day, and presents a rich emission-line spectrum in addition to absorption lines from the companion star (B7 V). As the system inclination is very…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. H. Groh , A. S. Oliveira , J. E. Steiner

Context. The detection of planets orbiting chemically peculiar stars is very scarcely known in the literature. Aims. To determine the detailed chemical composition of the remarkable planet host star KELT-17. This object hosts a hot-Jupiter…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-30 C. Saffe , P. Miquelarena , J. Alacoria , J. F. Gonzalez , M. Flores , M. Jaque Arancibia , D. Calvo , E. Jofre , A. Collado

<abridged> The large relative sizes of circumstellar and circumplanetary disks imply that they might be seen in eclipse in stellar light curves. We estimate that a survey of ~10^4 young (~10 Myr old) post-accretion pre-MS stars monitored…

Aims: We investigate magnetic tracers in the photosphere and the chromosphere of the ultra-rapid rotator ($P\sim0.32d$) V530 Per, a cool member of the open cluster $\alpha$ Persei, to characterize the short-term variability of the magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-20 T. -Q. Cang , P. Petit , J. -F. Donati , C. P. Folsom

We present the discovery of \thisstar\ (HD 58730), a very low mass ratio ($q \equiv M_2/M_1 \approx 0.07$) eclipsing binary (EB) identified by the Kilodegree Extremely Little Telescope (KELT) survey. We present the discovery light curve and…

We report the discovery of the fifth self-lensing binary in which a low-mass white dwarf (WD) gravitationally magnifies its 15th magnitude G-star companion, KIC 8145411, during eclipses. The system was identified from a pair of such…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 Kento Masuda , Hajime Kawahara , David W. Latham , Allyson Bieryla , Masanobu Kunitomo , Morgan MacLeod , Wako Aoki

We present one of the most precise emission spectra of an exoplanet observed so far. We combine five secondary eclipses of the hot Jupiter WASP-18 b (Tday=2900K) that we secured between 1.1 and 1.7 micron with the WFC3 instrument aboard the…

IW Per, a single-lined spectroscopic binary with a short period of 0.92d, is known to be a A-type metallic-line (Am) star showing anomalous line strengths of specific elements. Previously, Kim (1980) reported that its equivalent widths of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-02 Yoichi Takeda

Eclipsing binaries in star clusters offer more stringent tests of stellar evolution theory than field binaries because models must not only match the binary properties, but also the radiative properties of all other cluster members at a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-24 Guillermo Torres , Jason L. Curtis , Andrew Vanderburg , Adam L. Kraus , Aaron Rizzuto

Ultra-hot Jupiters with equilibrium temperature greater than 2000K are uniquely interesting targets as they provide us crucial insights into how atmospheres behave under extreme conditions. This class of giant planets receives intense…

We discuss the interstellar absorption from many atomic and molecular species seen in high-resolution $HST$/STIS UV and high-S/N optical spectra of the moderately reddened B3-5~V star HD~62542. This remarkable sight line exhibits both very…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-08 Daniel E. Welty , Paule Sonnentrucker , Theodore P. Snow , Donald G. York

We report the discovery of TWA 30B, a wide (~3400 AU), co-moving M dwarf companion to the nearby (~42 pc) young star TWA 30. Companionship is confirmed from their statistically consistent proper motions and radial velocities, as well as a…

We present time series observations of intermediate mass PMS stars belonging to the young star cluster IC 348. The new data reveal that a young member of the cluster, H254, undergoes periodic light variations with delta Scuti-like…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Ripepi , F. Palla , M. Marconi , S. Bernabei , A. Arellano Ferro , L. Terranegra , J. M. Alcalá