English
Related papers

Related papers: On the string coupling in a class of stringy orbif…

200 papers

We construct and analyze an $SU(6)\times SU(2)$ GUT. The model is k=1 string embedable in the sense that we employ only chiral representations allowed at the k=1 level of the associated Ka\v{c}-Moody Algebra. Both cases $SU(6)\times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Rizos , K. Tamvakis

Inspired by the string landscape and the unified gauge coupling relation in the F-theory Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) and GUTs with suitable high-dimensional operators, we study the canonical gauge coupling unification and Higgs boson mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-06 Yun-Jie Huo , Tianjun Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

Higher-dimensional models of grand unification allow us to relate the top Yukawa coupling y_t to the gauge coupling g. The tree level relation y_t=g at the scale of grand unification implies, in the framework of the MSSM, a rather small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Pierre Hosteins , Rolf Kappl , Michael Ratz , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

We investigate a 5D SU(6) grand gauge-Higgs unification model compactified on an orbifold S^1/Z_2. Ordinary quarks and leptons, together with right-handed neutrinos, are just accommodated into a minimal set of representations of the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. S. Lim , Nobuhito Maru

In the superstring models we have not only the complete {\bf 27} multiplets of $E_6$ but also extra incomplete $({\bf 27}+{\overline {\bf 27}})$ chiral supermultiplets being alive at low energies. Associated with these additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Chuichiro Hattori , Masahisa Matsuda , Takeo Matsuoka , Daizo Mochinaga

In this talk I briefly review the status of SUSY GUTs in 4, 5, 6 and 10 dimensions, focusing on the issue of gauge coupling unification and proton decay. I then discuss the predictions of the minimal SO(10) SUSY model [MSO$_{10}$SM].

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stuart Raby

I review our recent attempts toward obtaining the MSSM from string orbifold compactification. The required constraints are the existence of three families and R parity, vectorlike exotics, one pair of Higgs doublets, and the SU(5)$'$ hidden…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-12 Jihn E. Kim

The results for the running of the gauge couplings in the MSSM are up-dated by proper inclusion of all low scale effects. They are presented as predictions for the strong coupling constant in the scenario with only two parameters at the GUT…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. H. Chankowski , Z. Pluciennik , S. Pokorski , C. E. Vayonakis

It is commonly believed that grand unified theories (GUTs) predict proton decay. This is because the exchange of extra GUT gauge bosons gives rise to dimension 6 proton decay operators. We show that there exists a class of GUTs in which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-23 Andreas Mütter , Michael Ratz , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

A distinctive feature of string unification is the possibility of unification by a non-simply-laced group. This occurs most naturally in four dimensional type~II string models where the gauge symmetry is realized by Kac-Moody algebras at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-15 L. Dolan , James T. Liu

Proton decay is a smoking gun signature of Grand Unified Theories (GUTs). Searches by Super-Kamiokande have resulted in stringent limits on the GUT symmetry breaking scale. The large-scale multipurpose neutrino experiments DUNE,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-19 Stephen F. King , Silvia Pascoli , Jessica Turner , Ye-Ling Zhou

A constraint on masses of superheavy gauge and Higgs multiplets at the grand unification (GUT) scale is obtained from the gauge coupling unification in the case of high-scale supersymmetry. We found that all of the particles may lie around…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-03 Junji Hisano , Takumi Kuwahara , Natsumi Nagata

We study the bulk effective theory of a class of orbifolds of the type IIB string with D5-branes, compactified to four dimensions. These constructions are connected, in a region of their moduli space, to some orbifolds of the type I and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrea Gregori

Recent developments about the construction of standard $SO(10)$ and $SU(5)$ grand unified theories from 4-dimensional superstrings are presented. Explicit techniques involving higher level affine Lie algebras, for obtaining such stringGUTs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerardo Aldazabal

A complete 5-dimensional SU(5) unified theory is constructed which, on compactification on the orbifold with two different Z_2's (Z_2 and Z_2'), yields the minimal supersymmetric standard model. The orbifold accomplishes SU(5) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lawrence Hall , Yasunori Nomura

Quantum gravity or string compactification can lead to effective dimension-5 operators in Grand Unified Theories which modify the gauge kinetic terms. We exhaustively discuss the group-theoretic nature of such operators for the popular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-04 Joydeep Chakrabortty , Amitava Raychaudhuri

If nature is described by string theory, and if the compactification radius is large (as suggested by the unification of couplings), then the theory is in a regime best described by the low energy limit of $M$-theory. We discuss some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Tom Banks , Michael Dine

Here we ask if it is possible to have string unification in $\mathsf{SU(5)\times SU(5)}$ gauge group. We specifically investigate the weakly coupled heterotic string unification for the four couplings in this framework. We show that only a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-14 Edison T. Franco

We look for a connection between string theories and Grand Unified Theories (GUTs), with the aim to look for new insights in the existing four dimensional string-GUT problems. We argue that the construction of consistent string-GUT models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-17 Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana , William A. Ponce

We estimate the significance of the prediction for the gauge couplings in the MSSM with an underlying unification. The correlation between the couplings covers only (0.2-2)% of the a priori reasonable region of the parameter space, while…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Dumitru M. Ghilencea , Graham G. Ross