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In this paper we study the problem of Hamiltonization of nonholonomic systems from a geometric point of view. We use gauge transformations by 2-forms (in the sense of Severa and Weinstein [29]) to construct different almost Poisson…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-20 Paula Balseiro , Luis García-Naranjo

In this paper, we consider the hamiltonian formulation of nonholonomic systems with symmetries and study several aspects of the geometry of their reduced almost Poisson brackets, including the integrability of their characteristic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-02 Paula Balseiro

Borisov, Mamaev and Kilin have recently found certain Poisson structures with respect to which the reduced and rescaled systems of certain non-holonomic problems, involving rolling bodies without slipping, become Hamiltonian, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Arturo Ramos

A nonholonomic system consists of a configuration space Q, a Lagrangian L, and an nonintegrable constraint distribution H, with dynamics governed by Lagrange-d'Alembert's principle. We present two studies both using adapted moving frames.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-13 Kurt Ehlers , Jair Koiller , Richard Montgomery , Pedro M. Rios

We consider some issues of the representation in the Hamiltonian form of two problems of nonholonomic mechanics, namely, the Chaplygin's ball problem and the Veselova problem. We show that these systems can be written as generalized…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-09-29 A. V. Borisov , I. S. Mamaev

Non-self-adjoint dynamical systems, e.g., nonholonomic systems, can admit an almost Poisson structure, which is formulated by a kind of Poisson bracket satisfying the usual properties except for the Jacobi identity. A general theory of the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-22 Yongxin Guo , Chang Liu , Shixing Liu , Peng Chang

We extend known constructions of almost-Poisson brackets and their gauge transformations to nonholonomic systems whose Lagrangian is not mechanical but possesses a gyroscopic term linear in the velocities. The new feature introduced by such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-22 L. C. García-Naranjo , J. C. Marrero , D. Martín de Diego , E. P. Petit Valdés

We discuss an embedding of a vector field for the nonholonomic Routh sphere into a subgroup of commuting Hamiltonian vector fields on six dimensional phase space. The corresponding Poisson brackets are reduced to the canonical Poisson…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-03-06 I. A. Bizyaev , A. V. Tsiganov

The celebrated problem of a non-homogeneous sphere rolling over a horizontal plane was proved to be integrable and was reduced to quadratures by Chaplygin. Applying the formalism of variational integrators (discrete Lagrangian systems) with…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-04-24 Yuri Fedorov

We develop the reducing multiplier theory for a special class of nonholonomic dynamical systems and show that the non-linear Poisson brackets naturally obtained in the framework of this approach are all isomorphic to the Lie-Poisson…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-05-23 Alexey V. Bolsinov , Alexey V. Borisov , Ivan S. Mamaev

We relate a Chaplygin type system to a Cartan decomposition of a real semi-simple Lie group. The resulting system is described in terms of the structure theory associated to the Cartan decomposition. It is shown to possess a preserved…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-06 Simon Hochgerner

This paper studies hamiltonization of nonholonomic systems using geometric tools. By making use of symmetries and suitable first integrals of the system, we explicitly define a global 2-form for which the gauge transformed nonholonomic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-02 Paula Balseiro , Luis P. Yapu

In this note the notion of Poisson brackets in Kontsevich's "Lie World" is developed. These brackets can be thought of as "universally" defined classical Poisson structures, namely formal expressions only involving the structure maps of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-04 Florian Naef

In this paper, we develop the Chaplygin reducing multiplier method; using this method, we obtain a conformally Hamiltonian representation for three nonholonomic systems, namely, for the nonholonomic oscillator, for the Heisenberg system,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-01-06 Ivan A. Bizyaev , Alexey V. Borisov , Ivan S. Mamaev

Via compression ([11, 7]) we write the $n$-dimensional Chaplygin sphere system as an almost Hamiltonian system on $T^*SO(n)$ with internal symmetry group $SO(n-1)$. We show how this symmetry group can be factored out, and pass to the fully…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-07-03 Simon Hochgerner , Luis Garcia-Naranjo

Double (quasi-)Poisson brackets were introduced on associative algebras by Van den Bergh to induce a (quasi-)Poisson structure on their representation spaces naturally equipped with a $\mathrm{GL}$-action (type $\mathtt{A}$). If there…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Semeon Arthamonov , Maxime Fairon

We study the relativistic formulation of a classical time-dependent nonholonomic Lagrangian mechanics from the perspective of moving frames. We also introduce time-dependent $G$-Chaplygin systems with affine constraints, which are natural…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-10 Bozidar Jovanovic

We discuss a non-Hamiltonian vector field appearing in consideration of a partial motion of the Chaplygin ball rolling on a horizontal plane which rotates with constant angular velocity. In two partial cases this vector field is expressed…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-05-01 A. V. Tsiganov

We study the transverse Poisson structure to adjoint orbits in a complex semi-simple Lie algebra. The problem is first reduced to the case of nilpotent orbits. We prove then that in suitably chosen quasi-homogeneous coordinates the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pantelis A. Damianou , Herve Sabourin , Pol Vanhaecke

We consider the questions connected with the Hamiltonian properties of the Whitham equations in case of several spatial dimensions. An essential point of our approach here is a connection of the Hamiltonian structure of the Whitham system…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-02-02 A. Ya. Maltsev
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