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The extended-BMS algebra of asymptotically flat spacetime contains an SO(3,1) subgroup that acts by conformal transformations on the celestial sphere. It is of interest to study the representations of this subgroup associated with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-16 Chang Liu , David A. Lowe

We uncover a combinatorial structure governing the differential equations satisfied by wavefunction coefficients of scalar fields with generic masses in de Sitter space. Using an integral representation of the massive mode functions, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-13 Daniel Baumann , Austin Joyce , Hayden Lee , Kamran Salehi Vaziri

A conservative extension of general relativity by integrable Weyl geometry is formulated, and a new class of cosmological models ({\em Weyl universes}) is introduced and studied. A short discussion of how these new models behave in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Erhard Scholz

We formulate scalar field theories coupled non-conformally to gravity in a manifestly frame-independent fashion. Physical quantities such as the $S$ matrix should be invariant under field redefinitions, and hence can be represented by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-09 Minxi He , Kohei Kamada , Kyohei Mukaida

We present a new expression for the Weyl scalar Psi_4 that can be used in numerical relativity to extract the gravitational wave content of a spacetime. The formula relies upon the identification of transverse tetrads, namely the ones in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-12 Andrea Nerozzi , Oliver Elbracht

We construct a new card diagram which accurately draws Weyl spacetimes and represents their global spacetime structure, singularities, horizons and null infinity. As examples we systematically discuss properties of a variety of solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Gregory Jones , John E. Wang

This review article is devoted to analyze the main properties characterizing the cosmological singularity associated to the homogeneous and inhomogeneous Mixmaster model. After the introduction of the main tools required to treat the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Giovanni Montani , Marco Valerio Battisti , Riccardo Benini , Giovanni Imponente

A Bianchi IX Mixmaster spacetime is the most general spatially homogeneous solution of Einstein's equations and it can represent the space-averaged Universe. We introduce two novel mechanisms resulting in a Mixmaster Universe with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-20 Chandrima Ganguly , Marco Bruni

We study a class of higher dimensional warped Einstein spacetimes with one extra dimension. These were originally identified by Brinkmann as those Einstein spacetimes that can be mapped conformally on other Einstein spacetimes, and have…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-08 Marcello Ortaggio , Vojtech Pravda , Alena Pravdova

The explicit expression for spatial-temporal Airy pulse is derived from the Maxwell's equations in paraxial approximation. The trajectory of the pulse in the time-space coordinates is analysed. The existence of a bifurcation point that…

Optics · Physics 2011-08-16 Alexander G. Nerukh , Denis A. Zolotariov , Dmitry A. Nerukh

We present a comprehensive introduction to spacetime algebra that emphasizes its practicality and power as a tool for the study of electromagnetism. We carefully develop this natural (Clifford) algebra of the Minkowski spacetime geometry,…

Optics · Physics 2015-07-03 Justin Dressel , Konstantin Y. Bliokh , Franco Nori

Motions with respect to one inertial (or ``map'') frame are often described in terms of the coordinate time/velocity pair (or ``kinematic'') of the map frame itself. Since not all observers experience time in the same way, other…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 P. Fraundorf

This paper presents the detailed, standard treatment of a simple, gauge invariant action for Weyl and Weyl-like Cartan geometries outlined in a previous paper. In addition to the familiar scalar curvature squared and Maxwell terms, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-26 J. E. Rankin

In this paper we apply the symmetry principle in order to search for an alternative unified explanation of several cosmological puzzles such as the present stage of accelerated expansion of the Universe and the Hubble tension issue, among…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-13 Israel Quiros

We investigated the possibility of construction the homogeneous and isotropic cosmological solutions in Weyl geometry. We derived the self-consistency condition which ensures the conformal invariance of the complete set of equations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-01 Victor A. Berezin , Vyacheslav I. Dokuchaev , Yury N. Eroshenko , Alexey L. Smirnov

We provide a Hamiltonian analysis of the Mixmaster Universe dynamics on the base of a standard Arnowitt-Deser-Misner Hamiltonian approach, showing the covariant nature of its chaotic behaviour with respect to the choice of any time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Imponente , Giovanni Montani

We examine the possibility that the gravitational contribution to the entropy of a system can be identified with some measure of the Weyl curvature. In this paper we consider homothetically self-similar spacetimes. These are believed to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nicos Pelavas , Kayll Lake

We discuss the forward and inverse problems between the potential V(x) measured in a heart chamber and its sources represented by a dipole density d(y) located on the heart wall. We show that the mapping from d(y) to V(x) is a compact…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2016-01-19 Gunter Scharf , Lam Dang

In this paper we investigate a variant of the classical mixmaster universe model of anisotropic cosmology, where the spatial sections are noncommutative 3-tori. We consider ways in which the discrete dynamical system describing the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-03-14 Christopher Estrada , Matilde Marcolli

We use qualitative arguments combined with numerical simulations to argue that, in the approach to the singularity in a vacuum solution of Einstein's equations with $T^2$ isometry, the evolution at a generic point in space is an endless…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Beverly K. Berger , James Isenberg , Marsha Weaver