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Quest for a new form of matter inside compact stars compels us to examine the thermodynamical properties of the phase transitions. We closely consider the first-order phase transitions and the phase equilibrium on the basis of the Gibbs…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-13 Toshitaka Tatsumi , Nobutoshi Yasutake , Toshiki Maruyama

High temperature is usually expected to destroy order: as the Gibbs state approaches the infinite-temperature limit, it becomes an equal-weight ensemble over all states and the system is generically disordered. Recent works showed that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-22 Po-Shen Hsin , Ryohei Kobayashi

We use inverse methods of statistical mechanics to explore trade-offs associated with designing interactions to stabilize self-assembled structures against changes in density or temperature. Specifically, we find isotropic,convex-repulsive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-10 William D. Piñeros , Michael Baldea , Thomas M. Truskett

Using Langevin dynamics complemented by Wang-Landau Monte Carlo simulations, we study the phase behavior of single and multiple semiflexible polymer chains in solution under poor-solvent conditions. In the case of a single chain, we obtain…

We propose a unifying, analytical theory accounting for the self-organization of colloidal systems in nano- or micro-cluster phases. We predict the distribution of cluter sizes with respect to interaction parameters and colloid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Nicolas Destainville , Lionel Foret

Using molecular dynamic simulations we study three families of continuous core-softened potentials consisting of two length scales: a shoulder scale and an attractive scale. All the families have the same slope between the two length scales…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 Ney M. Barraz , Evy Salcedo , Marcia C. Barbosa

The microscopic structure of several amorphous substances often reveals complex patterns such as medium- or long-range order, spatial heterogeneity, and even local polycrystallinity. To capture all these features, models usually incorporate…

We analyze the low temperature structure of a supersymmetric quiver quantum mechanics with randomized superpotential coefficients, treating them as quenched disorder. These theories describe features of the low energy dynamics of wrapped…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-27 Dionysios Anninos , Tarek Anous , Frederik Denef

Understanding how highly symmetric, robust, monodisperse protein cages self-assemble can have major applications in various areas of bio-nanotechnology, such as drug delivery, biomedical imaging and gene therapy. We develop a model to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-11 Sanaz Panahandeh , Siyu Li , Roya Zandi

We present some results obtained by applying the chaos theory on the numerical study of one threedimensional, relativistic, many-body quark system. The asymptotic freedom property is introduced by employing a harmonic term in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-07 I. V. Grossu , C. Besliu , Al. Jipa , D. Felea , C. C. Bordeianu

We formulate statistical-mechanical inverse methods in order to determine optimized interparticle interactions that spontaneously produce target many-particle configurations. Motivated by advances that give experimentalists greater and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Mikael C. Rechtsman , Salvatore Torquato , Frank H. Stillinger

We introduce a new type of 3D compressible quantum phase, in which the U(1) charge conservation symmetry is weakly broken by a rigid string-like order parameter, and no local order parameter exists. We show that this gapless phase is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-05 Joseph Sullivan , Arpit Dua , Meng Cheng

Spurred by recent development of fracton topological phases, unusual topological phases possessing fractionalized quasi-particles with mobility constraints, the concept of symmetries has been renewed. In particular, in accordance with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-24 Hiromi Ebisu , Masazumi Honda , Taiichi Nakanishi

The crystal structure of boron is unique among chemical elements, highly complex, and imperfectly known. Experimentalists report the beta-rhombohedral (black) form is stable over all temperatures from absolute zero to melting. However,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Widom , M. Mihalkovic

An asymmetric generalization of the zero-temperature Glauber model on a lattice is introduced. The dynamics of the particle-density and specially the large-time behavior of the system is studied. It is shown that the system exhibits two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi

Experiments have reached a monumental capacity for designing and synthesizing microscopic particles for self-assembly, making it possible to precisely control particle concentrations, shapes, and interactions. However, more physical insight…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-19 Maximilian C. Hübl , Thomas E. Videbæk , Daichi Hayakawa , W. Benjamin Rogers , Carl P. Goodrich

In this paper, we suppose a possible extension of Gibbs ensemble theory so that it can provide a reasonable description to phase transitions and spontaneous symmetry breaking. The extension is founded on three hypotheses, and can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ming-wen Xiao

Nanoparticles with "sticky patches" have long been proposed as building blocks for the self-assembly of complex structures. The synthetic realizability of such patchy particles, however, greatly lags behind predictions of patterns they…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-10-03 Michael Grünwald , Phillip L. Geissler

Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scaling analysis have been carried out to study the critical behavior in a submonolayer lattice-gas of interacting monomers adsorbed on one-dimensional channels arranged in a triangular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 P. M. Pasinetti , F. Roma , J. L. Riccardo , A. J. Ramirez-Pastor

We consider the effect of the internal nuclear quadrupole interaction on quantum tunneling in complex multi-atomic two-level systems. Two distinct regimes of strong and weak interactions are found. The regimes depend on the relationship…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 A. L. Burin , I. Ya. Polishchuk , P. Fulde , Y. Sereda
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