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Mathematical modeling based on time-delay differential equations is an important tool to study the role of delay in biological systems and to evaluate its impact on the asymptotic behavior of their dynamics. Delays are indeed found in many…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Abdelmalik Moujahid , Fernando Vadillo

A delayed, discrete-time, prey-predator model with Allee effects imposed on prey and predator populations is defined, and dynamics of the system is characterized computationally. The parametric conditions for local asymptotic stability of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-07-27 Sujay Goldar , Sk. Sarif Hassan

A general framework for age-structured predator-prey systems is introduced. Individuals are distinguished into two classes, juveniles and adults, and several possible interactions are considered. The initial system of partial differential…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-11-13 Marcel Mohr , Maria Vittoria Barbarossa , Christina Kuttler

In this paper, we consider a stochastic ratio-dependent predator-prey model. We firstly prove the existence, uniqueness and positivity of the solutions. Then, the boundedness of moments of population are studied. Finally, we show the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Nguyen Thi Hoai Linh , Ta Viet Ton

Our study focuses on analyzing the behavior of a stochastic predator-prey model with a time delay and logistic growth of prey, influenced by L\'{e}vy noise. Initially, we establish the existence, uniqueness, and boundedness of a positive…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Jaouad Danane , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper, we study the dynamics of the ratio-dependent type prey-predator model with different free boundaries. The two free boundaries, determined by prey and predator respectively, implying that they may intersect each other as time…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-13 Lingyu Liu

Long-term memory is a feature observed in systems ranging from neural networks to epidemiological models. The memory in such systems is usually modeled by the time delay. Furthermore, the nonlocal operators, such as the "fractional order…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-05-12 Divya D. Joshi , Sachin Bhalekar , Prashant M. Gade

We study delay-independent stability in nonlinear models with a distributed delay which have a positive equilibrium. Such models frequently occur in population dynamics and other applications. In particular, we construct a relevant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-01-12 Elena Braverman , Sergey Zhukovskiy

Various field and laboratory experiments show that prey refuge plays a significant role in the stability of prey-predator dynamics. On the other hand, theoretical studies show that delayed system exhibits a much more realistic dynamics than…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-26 Debaldev Jana , R. Gopal , M. Lakshmanan

This study presents a mathematical model that describes the relationship between the Puma concolor and its prey using delay differential equations, a Holling type III functional response, logistic growth for the prey, and a Ricker-type…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Wilson Mejías , Daniel Sepúlveda

A discrete delay is included to model the time between the capture of the prey and its conversion to viable biomass in the simplest classical Gause type predator-prey model that has equilibrium dynamics without delay. As the delay increases…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Guihong Fan , Gail S. K. Wolkowicz

Time delays are a common perturbation in systems with many states, such as networked, distributed, or decentralized systems. Current methods analyzing the stability of large systems with time delay typically produce very conservative…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-10-31 George Armanious , Rick Lind

We study effects of strategy-dependent time delays on equilibria of evolving populations. It is well known that time delays may cause oscillations in dynamical systems. Here we report a novel behavior. We show that microscopic models of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-13 Jacek Miȩkisz , Marek Bodnar

We study the stability of general $n$-dimensional nonautonomous linear differential equations with infinite delays. Delay independent criteria, as well as criteria depending on the size of some finite delays are established. In the first…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-10-09 Teresa Faria

Real-world processes often exhibit temporal separation between actions and reactions - a characteristic frequently ignored in many modelling frameworks. Adding temporal aspects, like time delays, introduces a higher complexity of problems…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-02-04 Małgorzata Fic , Frank Bastian , Jacek Miękisz , Chaitanya S. Gokhale

In this paper, we investigate the global boundedness, asymptotic stability and pattern formation of predator-prey systems with density-dependent preytaxis in a two-dimensional bounded domain with Neumann boundary conditions, where the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-05 Hai-Yang Jin , Zhi-An Wang

Generalist predators consist an important component of an ecosystem which may act as a biocontrol agent and influence the dynamics significantly. In this paper, we have studied the effect of delayed logistic growth of the prey species with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Rajesh Ranjan Patra , Soumen Kundu , Sarit Maitra

Much recent progress has been achieved for stabilization of linear and nonlinear systems with input delays that are long and dependent on either time or the plant state---provided the dependence is known. In this paper we consider the delay…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Nikolaos Bekiaris-Liberis , Miroslav Krstic

We unify two different periodicity mechanisms: delayed self-regulation and planar predator-prey feedback. We consider scalar delay differential equations $\dot x(t) = rf(x(t), x(t - 1))$ where $f$ is monotone in the delayed component. Due…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Alejandro López-Nieto

In this paper, a stage structured predator-prey model with general nonlinear type of functional response is established and analyzed. The state-dependent time delay (hereafter SDTD) is the time taken from predator's birth to its maturity,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-18 Qianqian Zhang , Yuan Yuan , Yunfei Lv , Shengqiang Liu
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