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We report the results of a near-infrared survey for long-period variables in a field of view of 20 arcmin by 30 arcmin towards the Galactic Centre (GC). We have detected 1364 variables, of which 348 are identified with those reported in…

We study three representative, overactive spotted K giants (IL Hya, XX Tri, and DM UMa) known to exhibit V-band light variations between 0.65-1.05 mags. Our aim is to find the origin of their large brightness variation. We employ long-term…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-03 K. Oláh , A. Moór , Zs. Kővári , T. Granzer , K. G. Strassmeier , L. Kriskovics , K. Vida

We present interferometric observations of the sigma Orionis triple system using the CHARA Array, NPOI, and VLTI. Using these measurements, we spatially resolve the orbit of the close spectroscopic binary (Aa,Ab) for the first time and…

We present relation of the mean I-band brightness of red clump stars on metallicity. Red clump stars were proposed to be a very attractive standard candle for distance determination. The calibration is based on 284 nearby red giant stars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Udalski

Context. Distances to evolved massive stars in the Milky Way are not well constrained by Gaia parallaxes due to their brightness and variability. This makes it difficult to determine their fundamental stellar parameters, such as radius or…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-01 A. Kasikov , A. Mehner , I. Kolka , A. Aret

We present three new nearby L dwarf candidates, found in a continued combined color/proper motion search using WISE, 2MASS, and other survey data, where we included extended WISE sources and looked closer to the Galactic plane region. Their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-26 Ralf-Dieter Scholz , Cameron P. M. Bell

A radio spectroscopic driftscan survey in the 21cm line with the Nancay Radio Telescope of 0.08 steradians of sky in the direction of the constellation Canes Venatici covering a heliocentric velocity range of -350 < V_hel < 2350 km/s…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. C. Kraan-Korteweg , W. van Driel , F. Briggs , B. Binggeli , T. I. Mostefaoui

The surface brightness - color relationship (SBCR) is a poweful tool for determining the angular diameter of stars from photometry. It was for instance used to derive the distance of eclipsing binaries in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC),…

We report on our ongoing, high-resolution study of H2O masers in the innermost parsec of NGC 4258. Over thirty epochs of VLBA and VLA data, taken over six years, are being used to monitor the velocities, accelerations, positions and proper…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. M. L. Humphreys , A. L. Argon , L. J. Greenhill , J. M. Moran , M. J. Reid

W Ursa Majoris (W UMa)-type contact binary systems (CBs) are useful statistical distance indicators because of their large numbers. Here, we establish (orbital) period-luminosity relations (PLRs) in 12 optical-to-mid-infrared bands (GBV…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-13 Xiaodian Chen , Licai Deng , Richard de Grijs , Shu Wang , Yuting Feng

We determine the period-magnitude relations of RR Lyrae stars in 13 photometric bandpasses from 0.4 to 12 {\mu}m using timeseries observations of 134 stars. The Bayesian formalism, extended from our previous work to include the effects of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-10 Christopher R. Klein , Joshua S. Bloom

We present multi-epoch infrared photometry in the $K_s$-band for 74 bright RR Lyrae variable stars tied directly to the 2MASS photometric system. We systematize additional $K$-band photometry from the literature to the 2MASS system and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-21 Andrew C. Layden , Glenn P. Tiede , Brian Chaboyer , Curtis Bunner , Michael T. Smitka

We have used the Sydney University Stellar Interferometer (SUSI) to measure the angular diameter of the F9 V star beta Virginis. After correcting for limb darkening and combining with the revised Hipparcos parallax, we derive a radius of…

Mira variables are useful distance indicators, due to their high luminosities and well-defined period-luminosity relation. We select 1863 Miras from SAAO and MACHO observations to examine their use as distance estimators in the Milky Way.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-24 Wenzer Qin , David M. Nataf , Nadia Zakamska , Peter R. Wood , Luca Casagrande

We present new B, V and I-band photometry for a sample of 43 local subdwarfs with HIPPARCOS parallax errors < 13%, in the metallicity range -1.0 < [Fe/H] < -0.3, which we use to perform main sequence (MS) fitting to the Galactic globular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Susan M. Percival , Maurizio Salaris , Francois van Wyk , David Kilkenny

Distance estimates from Gaia parallax and expected luminosities are compared for KIC 8462852. Gaia DR1 yields a parallax of $2.55\pm0.31$mas, that is a distance of $391.4\substack{+53.6 \\ -42.0}$pc, or $391.4\substack{+122.1 \\ -75.2}$pc…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-20 Michael Hippke , Daniel Angerhausen

Using all the HST WFC/WFPC2 images of the field collected so far, we have performed an accurate relative astrometry analysis to re-assess the value of the Vela pulsar proper motion. Although covering a much shorter time span, our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. De Luca , R. P. Mignani , P. A. Caraveo

We have determined the distance to a second eclipsing binary system (EB) in the Large Magellanic Cloud, HV982 (~B1 IV-V + ~B1 IV-V). The measurement of the distance -- among other properties of the system -- is based on optical photometry…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. L. Fitzpatrick , I. Ribas , E. F. Guinan , L. E. DeWarf , F. P. Maloney , D. Massa

From observations with the 6-m BTA telescope at SAO RAS, we have determined spectroscopic redshifts of seven optical objects whose coordinates coincide with those of radio sources from the list of IVS (International VLBI Service for Geodesy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-07 Kirill Maslennikov , Alexandra Boldycheva , Zinovy Malkin , Oleg Titov

Recently, GRAVITY onboard the Very Large Telescope Interferometer (VLTI) first spatially resolved the structure of the quasar 3C 273 with an unprecedented resolution of $\sim 10\mu$as. A new method of measuring parallax distances has been…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-21 Yu-Yang Songsheng , Yan-Rong Li , Pu Du , Jian-Min Wang