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Related papers: Distance to VY Canis Majoris with VERA

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We present 2 - 5 micron adaptive optics (AO) imaging and polarimetry of the famous hypergiant stars IRC +10420 and VY Canis Majoris. The imaging polarimetry of IRC +10420 with MMT-Pol at 2.2 micron resolves nebular emission with intrinsic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Dinesh P. Shenoy , Terry J. Jones , Chris Packham , Enrique Lopez-Rodriguez

We present a high-precision measurement of the parallax for the 12-day Cepheid SS Canis Majoris, obtained via spatial scanning with the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). Spatial scanning enables astrometric…

We report on the results of multi-epoch VLBI observations with VERA (VLBI Exploration of Radio Astrometry) of the 22 GHz H2O masers associated with the young stellar object SVS 13 in the NGC 1333 region. We have carried out…

We present the first diffraction-limited images of the mass-loss envelope of the red supergiant star VY CMa. The two-dimensional optical and NIR images were reconstructed from 3.6 m telescope speckle data using bispectrum speckle…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 M. Wittkowski , N. Langer , G. Weigelt

The B2 star $\epsilon$ CMa, at parallax distance $d = 124\pm2$~pc, dominates the H I photoionization of the local interstellar cloud (LIC). At its closer parallax distance compared to previous estimates, $\epsilon$ CMa has a 0.9 mag fainter…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-12-11 J. Michael Shull , Rachel M. Curran , Michael W. Topping

We present preliminary results of a RR Lyrae star search and stellar populations study performed in the Canis Major overdensity, spanning an area of 8.35sq deg. The observations were made in R and V bands, with the QUEST camera installed in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cecilia E. Mateu , A. Katherina Vivas , Robert Zinn , Lissa Miller

We present the very long baseline interferometry H2O maser monitoring observations of the red supergiant, PZ Cas, at 12 epochs from 2006 April to 2008 May. We fitted maser motions to a simple model composed of a common annual parallax and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 Kozue Kusuno , Yoshiharu Asaki , Hiroshi Imai , Tomoaki Oyama

To gain insight into the physical conditions and kinematics of the warm (100-1000 K) gas around the red hyper-giant VY CMa, we performed sensitive high spectral resolution observations of molecular lines in the sub-mm/FIR using the HIFI…

In this paper we present the results of very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) ob- servations carried out with the VLBI Exploration of Radio Astrometry (VERA) array and the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) toward H2O masers in a young…

The Canis Major overdensity (CMa) was initially proposed to be the remnant of a tidally disrupting dSph galaxy. Since its nature is still subject of debate, the goal of the present work was to conduct a large-scale RR Lyrae survey in CMa,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Cecilia Mateu , A. Katherina Vivas , Robert Zinn , Lissa Miller , .

Massive stars live short lives, losing large amounts of mass through their stellar wind. Their mass is a key factor determining how and when they explode as supernovae, enriching the interstellar medium with heavy elements and dust. During…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-02 P. Scicluna , R. Siebenmorgen , R. Wesson , J. A. D. L Blommaert , M. Kasper , N. V. Voshchinnikov , S. Wolf

Long-slit echelle spectra reveal bright extended emission from the K I lambda7699 resonance line in the reflection nebula surrounding the extreme red supergiant VY Canis Majoris. The central star has long been known for its unusually-bright…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nathan Smith

The far-infrared spectra of circumstellar envelopes around various oxygen-rich stars were observed using the ISO Long Wavelength Spectrometer (LWS). We have examined high signal-to-noise ISO LWS observations of the luminous supergiant star,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 E. T. Polehampton , K. M. Menten , F. F. S. van der Tak , G. J. White

High spatial and spectral resolution spectroscopy of the OH/IR supergiant VY CMa and its circumstellar ejecta reveals evidence for high mass loss events from localized regions on the star occurring over the past 1000 years. The reflected…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Roberta M. Humphreys , Kris Davidson , Gerald Ruch , George Wallerstein

We have measured the annual parallax and proper motion of NML Cyg from multiple epoch VLBA observations of the circulstellar H2O and SiO masers. The measured parallax of NML Cyg is 0.620+/-0.047 mas, corresponding to a distance of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-10 B. Zhang , M. J. Reid , K. M. Menten , X. W. Zheng , A. Brunthaler

We report the results of VLBI observations of H$_{2}$O masers in the IRAS 20143+3634 star forming region using VERA (VLBI Exploration of Radio Astronomy). By tracking masers for a period of over two years we measured a trigonometric…

The distance to the Vela pulsar (PSR B0833-45) has been traditionally assumed to be 500 pc. Although affected by a significant uncertainty, this value stuck to both the pulsar and the SNR. In an effort to obtain a model free distance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 P. A. Caraveo , A. De Luca , R. P. Mignani , G. F. Bignami

We report VLBA observations of 22 GHz H$_{2}$O and 43 GHz SiO masers toward the Mira variable RR Aql. By fitting the SiO maser emission to a circular ring, we estimate the absolute stellar position of RR Aql and find agreement with Gaia…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-02 Yan Sun , Bo Zhang , Mark J. Reid , Shuangjing Xu , Shiming Wen , Jingdong Zhang , Xingwu Zheng